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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
09/01/1998 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/04/2017 |
Autoria: |
CADAVID GARCIA, E. A. |
Afiliação: |
EMBRAPA. Centro de Pesquisa Agropecuaria do Pantanal (Corumba, MS). |
Título: |
Aspectos da organizacao agraria do Pantanal Mato-Grossesse. |
Ano de publicação: |
1986 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista de Economia Rural, v.24, n.4, p.429-442, out./dez. 1986. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Este estudo utiliza informacoes dos censos agropecuarios de 1940/80 dos principais muinicipios do Pantanal: estas informacoes foram analisadas em termos de tendencias. Outras informacoes do censo agropecuario de 1980, mais detalhadas em nivel de setor em Corumba, permitiram a analise da estrutura fundiaria mediante o indice de Gini, ajustado para desigualdades dentro dos estratos e a curva de Lorenz. Neste segundo grupo de informacoes foram identificados dois padroes de organizacao agraria: a) No primeiro, numa area de 4.988 km2 registrou-se alta demanda da terra para fins produtivos com estimativa do indice de Gini de 0.85, considerada alta; b) o segundo padrao foi registrado numa area tipicamente pantaneira de 50.220 km2, em que a demanda de terra possui limitada conotacao economica e as condicoes produtivas impoem certo econoia de escala com poucas alternativas de producao; o indice de Geni foi estimado em 0.55 a 0.59, considerado baixo. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Curva de Lorenz; Estrutura fundiaria; Gini index; Indice de Gini; Land holding structure; Lorenz Curve; Pantanal Mato-Grossense. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Brazil. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01566naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1791973 005 2017-04-05 008 1986 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aCADAVID GARCIA, E. A. 245 $aAspectos da organizacao agraria do Pantanal Mato-Grossesse. 260 $c1986 520 $aEste estudo utiliza informacoes dos censos agropecuarios de 1940/80 dos principais muinicipios do Pantanal: estas informacoes foram analisadas em termos de tendencias. Outras informacoes do censo agropecuario de 1980, mais detalhadas em nivel de setor em Corumba, permitiram a analise da estrutura fundiaria mediante o indice de Gini, ajustado para desigualdades dentro dos estratos e a curva de Lorenz. Neste segundo grupo de informacoes foram identificados dois padroes de organizacao agraria: a) No primeiro, numa area de 4.988 km2 registrou-se alta demanda da terra para fins produtivos com estimativa do indice de Gini de 0.85, considerada alta; b) o segundo padrao foi registrado numa area tipicamente pantaneira de 50.220 km2, em que a demanda de terra possui limitada conotacao economica e as condicoes produtivas impoem certo econoia de escala com poucas alternativas de producao; o indice de Geni foi estimado em 0.55 a 0.59, considerado baixo. 650 $aBrazil 653 $aCurva de Lorenz 653 $aEstrutura fundiaria 653 $aGini index 653 $aIndice de Gini 653 $aLand holding structure 653 $aLorenz Curve 653 $aPantanal Mato-Grossense 773 $tRevista de Economia Rural$gv.24, n.4, p.429-442, out./dez. 1986.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
09/02/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/07/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
MARQUES, D. M.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; MARRIEL, I. E.; GOMES JÚNIOR, C. C.; SILVA, A. B. da; SILVA, N. T. A. da; SOUZA, T. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
DANIELE MARIA MARQUES, Universidade Federal de Lavras; PAULO CESAR MAGALHAES, CNPMS; IVANILDO EVODIO MARRIEL, CNPMS; CARLOS CÉSAR GOMES JÚNIOR, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; ADRIANO BORTOLOTTI DA SILVA, Universidade José Do Rosário Vellano; NAIA THAÍS ALVES DA SILVA, Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei; THIAGO CORRÊA DE SOUZA, Universidade Federal de Alfenas. |
Título: |
Azospirillum brasilense reduces the efects of water stress and increases maize yield in irrigated areas with high soil nitrogen doses. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, v. 42, p. 4263-4274, 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-022-10889-7 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The hypothesis of this research was to verify the feasibility of using rhizobacteria in maize production, aiming to reduce the effect of water stress and the use of nitrogen fertilizers. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the morphophysiological responses and yield of maize plants inoculated with A. brasilense cultivated under two water conditions and with two nitrogen fertilization situations. The experiment was carried out in a field under irrigated conditions (IR) and water stress (WS) using a randomized block design with split plots. The treatments consisted of two concentrations of nitrogen (N) applied to the soil (20 and 120 kg ha?1) and three inoculation levels of A. brasilense (Az1, Az2, and control), with four replications. Stomatal conductance, chlorophyll content, leaf area, yield, harvest index, and soil enzymes (arginase and urease) were evaluated. Inoculation with Az1 and Az2 resulted in an increase in chlorophyll content, regardless of N content in the soil and water conditions. With Az2, there was a 10% increase in grain yield regardless of water condition and soil N content. Inoculation with Az2 level of A. brasilense and 120 kg ha?1 of N under IR was the best treatment that resulted in the highest maize yield, around 10%. Under water deficit conditions, plant inoculation with A. brasilense may reduce the effects of environmental stress by approximately 11%; however, the inoculation was not enough to equalize the maize yields to those observed in irrigated areas with the inoculant Az1 and 120 kg ha?1 of N, which promoted the best results. The inoculation of plants with A. brasilense is a cheap and easy-to-use technology that should be considered for the sustainability of maize production. MenosThe hypothesis of this research was to verify the feasibility of using rhizobacteria in maize production, aiming to reduce the effect of water stress and the use of nitrogen fertilizers. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the morphophysiological responses and yield of maize plants inoculated with A. brasilense cultivated under two water conditions and with two nitrogen fertilization situations. The experiment was carried out in a field under irrigated conditions (IR) and water stress (WS) using a randomized block design with split plots. The treatments consisted of two concentrations of nitrogen (N) applied to the soil (20 and 120 kg ha?1) and three inoculation levels of A. brasilense (Az1, Az2, and control), with four replications. Stomatal conductance, chlorophyll content, leaf area, yield, harvest index, and soil enzymes (arginase and urease) were evaluated. Inoculation with Az1 and Az2 resulted in an increase in chlorophyll content, regardless of N content in the soil and water conditions. With Az2, there was a 10% increase in grain yield regardless of water condition and soil N content. Inoculation with Az2 level of A. brasilense and 120 kg ha?1 of N under IR was the best treatment that resulted in the highest maize yield, around 10%. Under water deficit conditions, plant inoculation with A. brasilense may reduce the effects of environmental stress by approximately 11%; however, the inoculation was not enough to equalize the maize yields to those obs... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Condições de campo; Estresse hídrico; Índice de colheita; Rizobactéria. |
Thesagro: |
Clorofila; Irrigação; Milho; Nitrogênio; Seca; Solo; Zea Mays. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Drought; Water stress. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02823naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2151608 005 2023-07-15 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-022-10889-7$2DOI 100 1 $aMARQUES, D. M. 245 $aAzospirillum brasilense reduces the efects of water stress and increases maize yield in irrigated areas with high soil nitrogen doses.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aThe hypothesis of this research was to verify the feasibility of using rhizobacteria in maize production, aiming to reduce the effect of water stress and the use of nitrogen fertilizers. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the morphophysiological responses and yield of maize plants inoculated with A. brasilense cultivated under two water conditions and with two nitrogen fertilization situations. The experiment was carried out in a field under irrigated conditions (IR) and water stress (WS) using a randomized block design with split plots. The treatments consisted of two concentrations of nitrogen (N) applied to the soil (20 and 120 kg ha?1) and three inoculation levels of A. brasilense (Az1, Az2, and control), with four replications. Stomatal conductance, chlorophyll content, leaf area, yield, harvest index, and soil enzymes (arginase and urease) were evaluated. Inoculation with Az1 and Az2 resulted in an increase in chlorophyll content, regardless of N content in the soil and water conditions. With Az2, there was a 10% increase in grain yield regardless of water condition and soil N content. Inoculation with Az2 level of A. brasilense and 120 kg ha?1 of N under IR was the best treatment that resulted in the highest maize yield, around 10%. Under water deficit conditions, plant inoculation with A. brasilense may reduce the effects of environmental stress by approximately 11%; however, the inoculation was not enough to equalize the maize yields to those observed in irrigated areas with the inoculant Az1 and 120 kg ha?1 of N, which promoted the best results. The inoculation of plants with A. brasilense is a cheap and easy-to-use technology that should be considered for the sustainability of maize production. 650 $aDrought 650 $aWater stress 650 $aClorofila 650 $aIrrigação 650 $aMilho 650 $aNitrogênio 650 $aSeca 650 $aSolo 650 $aZea Mays 653 $aCondições de campo 653 $aEstresse hídrico 653 $aÍndice de colheita 653 $aRizobactéria 700 1 $aMAGALHAES, P. C. 700 1 $aMARRIEL, I. E. 700 1 $aGOMES JÚNIOR, C. C. 700 1 $aSILVA, A. B. da 700 1 $aSILVA, N. T. A. da 700 1 $aSOUZA, T. C. de 773 $tJournal of Plant Growth Regulation$gv. 42, p. 4263-4274, 2023.
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