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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
07/06/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BATALHA, C. D. A.; CONGIO, G. F. de S.; CHIAVEGATO, M. B.; BERNDT, A.; FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.; SANTOS, F. A. P.; SILVA, S. C. da. |
Afiliação: |
CAMILA DELVEAUX ARAUJO BATALHA, ESALQ-USP; GUILHERMO FRANKLIN DE SOUZA CONGIO, ESALQ-USP; MARÍLIA BARBOSA CHIAVEGATO, Department of Horticulture and Crop Science, Columbus; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; ROSA TOYOKO SHIRAISHI FRIGHETTO, CNPMA; FLÁVIO AUGUSTO PORTELA SANTOS, ESALQ-USP; SILA CARNEIRO DA SILVA, ESALQ-USP. |
Título: |
Effect of timing of paddock allocation in tropical grass on performance, nitrogen excretion, and enteric methane emissions from dairy cows. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal Science Journal, v. 93, n. 1, e13734, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1111/asj.13734 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of timing of paddock allocation (AM or PM) in tropical grass on nutritive value of the herbage, dry matter intake (DMI), milk yield and composition, ruminal fermentation, nitrogen excretion, and enteric CH4 emissions of dairy cows. Twenty cows were grouped in pairs and randomly distributed within pair to one of two treatments. PM herbage had greater contents of dry matter (DM), soluble carbohydrates, starch, and nonfibrous carbohydrate to protein ratio and lower contents of neutral detergent fiber and acid detergent fiber. There was no treatment effect on DMI, N excretion, milk yield, and CH4 emissions. However, milk protein and casein yields tended to be greater for PM than AM, while milk urea nitrogen concentration was lower for PM than AM. The increase in nutritive value of the afternoon relative to the morning herbage within the framework of this study was not large enough to increase DMI and milk yield or to decrease CH4 emission intensity by the dairy cows as hypothesized. The findings indicate that PM treatment can be a simple and useful grazing strategy that results in an herbage harvest with greater nutritional value and in lower excretion of urea N into milk. |
Thesagro: |
Caseína; Gado Leiteiro; Gramínea Tropical; Metano; Pastagem. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Dairy cattle; Grasses; Grazing management; Greenhouse gas emissions; Methane; Tropical pastures. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02276naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2143837 005 2022-06-07 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/asj.13734$2DOI 100 1 $aBATALHA, C. D. A. 245 $aEffect of timing of paddock allocation in tropical grass on performance, nitrogen excretion, and enteric methane emissions from dairy cows.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aAbstract: The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of timing of paddock allocation (AM or PM) in tropical grass on nutritive value of the herbage, dry matter intake (DMI), milk yield and composition, ruminal fermentation, nitrogen excretion, and enteric CH4 emissions of dairy cows. Twenty cows were grouped in pairs and randomly distributed within pair to one of two treatments. PM herbage had greater contents of dry matter (DM), soluble carbohydrates, starch, and nonfibrous carbohydrate to protein ratio and lower contents of neutral detergent fiber and acid detergent fiber. There was no treatment effect on DMI, N excretion, milk yield, and CH4 emissions. However, milk protein and casein yields tended to be greater for PM than AM, while milk urea nitrogen concentration was lower for PM than AM. The increase in nutritive value of the afternoon relative to the morning herbage within the framework of this study was not large enough to increase DMI and milk yield or to decrease CH4 emission intensity by the dairy cows as hypothesized. The findings indicate that PM treatment can be a simple and useful grazing strategy that results in an herbage harvest with greater nutritional value and in lower excretion of urea N into milk. 650 $aDairy cattle 650 $aGrasses 650 $aGrazing management 650 $aGreenhouse gas emissions 650 $aMethane 650 $aTropical pastures 650 $aCaseína 650 $aGado Leiteiro 650 $aGramínea Tropical 650 $aMetano 650 $aPastagem 700 1 $aCONGIO, G. F. de S. 700 1 $aCHIAVEGATO, M. B. 700 1 $aBERNDT, A. 700 1 $aFRIGHETTO, R. T. S. 700 1 $aSANTOS, F. A. P. 700 1 $aSILVA, S. C. da 773 $tAnimal Science Journal$gv. 93, n. 1, e13734, 2022.
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1. | | LIMA, B. G. de; MENDONÇA, J. L. de; CARVALHO, F. W. A.; BATISTA, M. A. V. Adaptabilidade da Cultivar Alfa Tropical na Região Centro Sul do Ceará. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 19, n. 2, jul. 2001. não paginado. CD-ROM. Suplemento. Trabalho apresentado no 41° Congresso Brasileiro de Olericultura, 2001.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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