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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Data corrente: |
07/12/2020 |
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Data da última atualização: |
10/12/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
PERNA JUNIOR, F.; ZAPATA VÁSQUEZ, D. C.; GARDINAL, R.; MEYER, P. M.; BERNDT, A.; FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.; DEMARCHI, J. J. A. de A.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M. |
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Afiliação: |
Flavio Perna Junior, USP; Diana Carolina Zapata Vásquez, USP; Rodrigo Gardinal, USP; Paula Marques Meyer, IBGE; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; ROSA TOYOKO SHIRAISHI FRIGHETTO, CNPMA; João José Assumpção de Abreu Demarchi, IZ; Paulo Henrique Mazza Rodrigues, USP. |
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Título: |
Short-term use of monensin and tannins as feed additives on digestibility and methanogenesis in cattle. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, v. 49, e20190098, 2020 |
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Páginas: |
9 p. |
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ISSN: |
1806-9290 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.37496/rbz4920190098 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
The objective was to assess the effects short-term use of monensin and Acacia mearnsii tannins as feed additives on nutrient intake, digestibility, and CH4 production in cattle. Six rumen-cannulated Holstein cows were distributed in two 3×3 Latin square experimental design, and each experimental period lasted 21 days. The basal diet was composed of corn silage and concentrate in a 50:50 dry matter (DM) basis proportion. Treatments were control, monensin (18 mg kg?1 of DM), and tannin-rich extract from Acacia mearnsii (total tannins equivalent to 6 g kg?1 of DM). Nutrient intake and apparent digestibility coefficients were not affected by the addition of monensin or tannins to diets. However, tannins showed a tendency to reduce crude protein digestibility. Monensin decreased CH4 emission by 25.6% (g kg?1 of body weight) compared with the control treatment. Monensin is more effective than Acacia mearnsii tannins in reducing CH4 emissions in the short term, considering a diet of the same roughage:concentrate proportion for cattle. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Gas production. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal nutrition; Methane; Ruminants. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/218897/1/ShortTermUse.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01910naa a2200289 a 4500
001 2127774
005 2020-12-10
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1806-9290
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.37496/rbz4920190098$2DOI
100 1 $aPERNA JUNIOR, F.
245 $aShort-term use of monensin and tannins as feed additives on digestibility and methanogenesis in cattle.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
300 $a9 p.
520 $aThe objective was to assess the effects short-term use of monensin and Acacia mearnsii tannins as feed additives on nutrient intake, digestibility, and CH4 production in cattle. Six rumen-cannulated Holstein cows were distributed in two 3×3 Latin square experimental design, and each experimental period lasted 21 days. The basal diet was composed of corn silage and concentrate in a 50:50 dry matter (DM) basis proportion. Treatments were control, monensin (18 mg kg?1 of DM), and tannin-rich extract from Acacia mearnsii (total tannins equivalent to 6 g kg?1 of DM). Nutrient intake and apparent digestibility coefficients were not affected by the addition of monensin or tannins to diets. However, tannins showed a tendency to reduce crude protein digestibility. Monensin decreased CH4 emission by 25.6% (g kg?1 of body weight) compared with the control treatment. Monensin is more effective than Acacia mearnsii tannins in reducing CH4 emissions in the short term, considering a diet of the same roughage:concentrate proportion for cattle.
650 $aAnimal nutrition
650 $aMethane
650 $aRuminants
653 $aGas production
700 1 $aZAPATA VÁSQUEZ, D. C.
700 1 $aGARDINAL, R.
700 1 $aMEYER, P. M.
700 1 $aBERNDT, A.
700 1 $aFRIGHETTO, R. T. S.
700 1 $aDEMARCHI, J. J. A. de A.
700 1 $aRODRIGUES, P. H. M.
773 $tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia$gv. 49, e20190098, 2020
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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Data corrente: |
06/11/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
06/11/2014 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
KOVALESKI, A.; CARBONARI, J. J.; FOLLE, A. D. |
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Afiliação: |
ADALECIO KOVALESKI, CNPUV. |
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Título: |
Cydia pomonella, the first eradicated pest in Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: IOBC-WPRS WORKING GROUP "INTEGRATED PLANT PROTECTION IN FRUIT CROPS", SUB GROUPS "POME FRUIT ARTHROPODS" AND "STONE FRUITS", 2014, Vienna. Abstracts... Vienna: IOBC-WPRS, 2014. |
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Páginas: |
p. 45 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Cydia pomonella is the most important apple and pear pest in the main producing areas of the world. In Brazil, C. pomonella was detected for the first time in 1991, and the specimen captured was identified by Dr. Vitor Becker. With the detection of this specimen in the urban area of Vacaria ? RS, Brazil, the monitoring was intensified in all the Brazilian temperate fruit producing region. The monitoring included urban and commercial areas in the producing region, as well as urban areas in the route of apple transport from Argentina and Chile into Brazil. Traps were also installed in the CEASAS of the Southern Region in Brazil. The first year of full monitoring was in the 1997/98 season, when around 22,500 males were captured in the urban areas of Bom Jesus, Caxias do Sul, and Vacaria, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, and in Lages (Santa Catarina). Considering the severity of the infestation, a National Committee was created, composed of representatives from governmental agencies and grower associations, defining the population suppression program through the installation of panels with insecticide and sexual pheromones (i.e. attract-and-kill system). Due to the costs and delay in the registration of the attract-and-kill system, the suppression program was suspended. In July of 2002, the Committee decided for the eradication of the host plants in the infested urban areas, with the removal directed to the points of greater population density. During the eradication program, around 95,000 host plants were removed and replaced with non-host plants. With the removal of hosts, there was a decline in the captures, culminating with the capture of the last C. pomonella in Brazil in November of 2011. Based on the results of the program, on 5 May 2014, the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply officially declared the eradication of C. pomonella in Brazil. This was registered through the Normative Instruction no. 10, MenosCydia pomonella is the most important apple and pear pest in the main producing areas of the world. In Brazil, C. pomonella was detected for the first time in 1991, and the specimen captured was identified by Dr. Vitor Becker. With the detection of this specimen in the urban area of Vacaria ? RS, Brazil, the monitoring was intensified in all the Brazilian temperate fruit producing region. The monitoring included urban and commercial areas in the producing region, as well as urban areas in the route of apple transport from Argentina and Chile into Brazil. Traps were also installed in the CEASAS of the Southern Region in Brazil. The first year of full monitoring was in the 1997/98 season, when around 22,500 males were captured in the urban areas of Bom Jesus, Caxias do Sul, and Vacaria, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, and in Lages (Santa Catarina). Considering the severity of the infestation, a National Committee was created, composed of representatives from governmental agencies and grower associations, defining the population suppression program through the installation of panels with insecticide and sexual pheromones (i.e. attract-and-kill system). Due to the costs and delay in the registration of the attract-and-kill system, the suppression program was suspended. In July of 2002, the Committee decided for the eradication of the host plants in the infested urban areas, with the removal directed to the points of greater population density. During the eradication program, ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Controle integrado; Cydia Pomonella; Erradicação; Fruticultura; Maçã; Pera; Praga de planta. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/111091/1/Kovaleski2-Capa.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02697nam a2200229 a 4500
001 1999356
005 2014-11-06
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aKOVALESKI, A.
245 $aCydia pomonella, the first eradicated pest in Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: IOBC-WPRS WORKING GROUP "INTEGRATED PLANT PROTECTION IN FRUIT CROPS", SUB GROUPS "POME FRUIT ARTHROPODS" AND "STONE FRUITS", 2014, Vienna. Abstracts... Vienna: IOBC-WPRS$c2014
300 $ap. 45
520 $aCydia pomonella is the most important apple and pear pest in the main producing areas of the world. In Brazil, C. pomonella was detected for the first time in 1991, and the specimen captured was identified by Dr. Vitor Becker. With the detection of this specimen in the urban area of Vacaria ? RS, Brazil, the monitoring was intensified in all the Brazilian temperate fruit producing region. The monitoring included urban and commercial areas in the producing region, as well as urban areas in the route of apple transport from Argentina and Chile into Brazil. Traps were also installed in the CEASAS of the Southern Region in Brazil. The first year of full monitoring was in the 1997/98 season, when around 22,500 males were captured in the urban areas of Bom Jesus, Caxias do Sul, and Vacaria, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, and in Lages (Santa Catarina). Considering the severity of the infestation, a National Committee was created, composed of representatives from governmental agencies and grower associations, defining the population suppression program through the installation of panels with insecticide and sexual pheromones (i.e. attract-and-kill system). Due to the costs and delay in the registration of the attract-and-kill system, the suppression program was suspended. In July of 2002, the Committee decided for the eradication of the host plants in the infested urban areas, with the removal directed to the points of greater population density. During the eradication program, around 95,000 host plants were removed and replaced with non-host plants. With the removal of hosts, there was a decline in the captures, culminating with the capture of the last C. pomonella in Brazil in November of 2011. Based on the results of the program, on 5 May 2014, the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Food Supply officially declared the eradication of C. pomonella in Brazil. This was registered through the Normative Instruction no. 10,
650 $aControle integrado
650 $aCydia Pomonella
650 $aErradicação
650 $aFruticultura
650 $aMaçã
650 $aPera
650 $aPraga de planta
700 1 $aCARBONARI, J. J.
700 1 $aFOLLE, A. D.
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Embrapa Uva e Vinho (CNPUV) |
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