Data/hora: 15/06/2024 00:23:30

Biblioteca(s): | Embrapa Meio-Norte; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste; Embrapa Unidades Centrais.
Data corrente: | 05/12/2017
Data da última atualização: | 11/12/2017
Autoria: | FROTA, M. N. L. da; CARNEIRO, M. S. de C.; PEREIRA, E. S.; BERNDT, A.; FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.; SAKAMOTO, L. S.; MOREIRA FILHO, M. A.; CUTRIM JUNIOR, J. A. A.; CARVALHO, G. M. C.
Afiliação: | MARCILIO NILTON LOPES DA FROTA, CPAMN; Maria Socorro de Souza Carneiro, UFC; Elzânia Sales Pereira, UFC; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; ROSA TOYOKO SHIRAISHI FRIGHETTO, CNPMA; Leandro Sannomiya Sakamoto, Bolsista/Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste; Miguel Arcanjo Moreira Filho, UFMA; José Antônio Alves Cutrim Júnior, IFMA; GERALDO MAGELA CORTES CARVALHO, CPAMN.
Título: | Enteric methane in grazing beef cattle under full sun, and in a silvopastoral system in the Amazon.
Ano de publicação: | 2017
Fonte/Imprenta: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 52, n. 11, p. 1099-1108, 2017.
DOI: | 10.1590/S0100-204X2017001100016

Idioma:

Inglês
Português

Conteúdo: | The objective of this work was to evaluate the quality of pasture and enteric methane (CH4) emission of Curraleiro Pé-duro x Nellore cattle in a pasture of Megathyrsus maximus 'Mombaça', both in full sun and in a consortium with babassu palms (Attalea spp.) in the Amazonian biome. The experimental design was completely randomized, with six steers per system, and the evaluations were done during the dry period (2015) and rainy period (2016). In comparison to forage in the full sun system, forage in the silvopastoral system showed, in the dry period, higher levels of crude protein, ether extract, total digestible nutrient, and in vitro digestible organic matter, and lower levels of dry matter, neutral detergent fiber, and total carbohydrate (TCHO). In the rainy period, forage in the silvopastoral system showed higher levels of crude protein and a reduction of nonfibrous carbohydrate and TCHO. The CH4 emissions were similar in both systems within the same period, and ranged from 44.0 to 74.2 kg per year per animal. During the dry period, the emission per kilogram of dry ingested matter and the loss of gross energy as methane were lower in the silvopastoral system. During the rainy period, the emissions were similar in both systems. The silvopastoral system yields forage with good quality in the dry period, and considering both periods, it is more efficient (emission of CH4 per daily weight gain) than the system in full sun.
Palavras-Chave: | CH4; Curraleiro Pé-duro; Gases de efeito estufa; ILPF; Livestock farming.
Thesagro: | Gado nelore; Pecuária.
Thesaurus Nal: | Greenhouse gases; Methane; Nellore.

Categoria do assunto:

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L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal

URL:

http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/168549/1/artigo-PAB-2017.pdf
http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/168176/1/52n11a16.pdf
http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/169740/1/Enteric-methane-in-grazing-beef.pdf

Registro original: | Embrapa Meio-Norte (CPAMN)

Exemplares:

CPPSE - (24247-1) - UPC - AP - DD - PROCI-2017.00165 - FRO - 2017.00310 - DIS
CPAMN - (31884-1) - UPC - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS
AI-SEDE - (62086-1) - UPE - AP - PP - 630.72081 - P474 -  - DIS