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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
12/05/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/01/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, E. J. de; OLIVEIRA, S. A. S. de; OTTO, C.; ALICAI, T.; FREITAS, J. P. X. de; CORTES, D. F. M.; PARIYO, A.; LIRI, C.; ADIGA, G.; BALMER, A.; ROBINSON, M. |
Afiliação: |
EDER JORGE DE OLIVEIRA, CNPMF; SAULO ALVES SANTOS DE OLIVEIRA, CNPMF; CAROLINE OTTO, Syngenta Foundation for Sustainable Agriculture; TITUS ALICAI, NaCRRI; JUAN PAULO XAVIER DE FREITAS; DIEGO FERNANDO MARMOLEJO CORTES; ANTHONY PARIYO; CHARLES LIRI, NaCRRI; GERALD ADIGA, NaCRRI; ANDREA BALMER, Syngenta Foundation for Sustainable Agriculture; MIKE ROBINSON, Syngenta Foundation for Sustainable Agriculture. |
Título: |
A novel seed treatment-based multiplication approach for cassava planting material. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plos One, v.15, n.3, e0229943, March, 2020. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is an important food security crop in many parts of the developing world. The crop?s high yield potential and multitude of uses?both for nutrition and processing?render cassava a promising driver for the development of rural value chains. It is traditionally propagated from stem cuttings of up to 30 cm in length, giving a multiplication rate as low as 1:10. Propagating cassava traditionally is very inefficient, which leads to challenges in the production and distribution of quality planting material and improved cultivars, greatly limiting the impact of investments in crop breeding. The work described in the present study aimed to develop a seed treatment approach to facilitate the use of shorter seed pieces, increasing the multiplication rate of cassava and thus making the crop?s seed systems more efficient. After several tests, formulation was identified, consisting of thiamethoxam 21 g ha-1, mefenoxam 1.0 g ha-1, fludioxonil 1.3 g ha-1, thiabendazole 7.5 g ha-1 and Latex 2% as a binder. Plant growing from seed pieces treated with this formulation displayed increased crop establishment and early crop vigor, leading to an improved productivity throughout a full growing cycle. This allowed to reduce the cassava seed piece size to 8 cm with no negative effects on germination and crop establishment, leading to yields comparable to those from untreated 16 cm pieces. This, in turn, will allow to increase the multiplication ratio of cassava by a factor of up to 3. Notably, this was possible under regular field conditions and independently of any specialised treatment facilities. Compared with existing seed production protocols, the increased multiplication rates allowed for efficiency gains of between 1 to 1.9 years compared to conventional five-year cycles. We believe that the technology described here holds considerable promise for developing more reliable and remunerative delivery channels for quality cassava planting material and improved genetics. MenosCassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is an important food security crop in many parts of the developing world. The crop?s high yield potential and multitude of uses?both for nutrition and processing?render cassava a promising driver for the development of rural value chains. It is traditionally propagated from stem cuttings of up to 30 cm in length, giving a multiplication rate as low as 1:10. Propagating cassava traditionally is very inefficient, which leads to challenges in the production and distribution of quality planting material and improved cultivars, greatly limiting the impact of investments in crop breeding. The work described in the present study aimed to develop a seed treatment approach to facilitate the use of shorter seed pieces, increasing the multiplication rate of cassava and thus making the crop?s seed systems more efficient. After several tests, formulation was identified, consisting of thiamethoxam 21 g ha-1, mefenoxam 1.0 g ha-1, fludioxonil 1.3 g ha-1, thiabendazole 7.5 g ha-1 and Latex 2% as a binder. Plant growing from seed pieces treated with this formulation displayed increased crop establishment and early crop vigor, leading to an improved productivity throughout a full growing cycle. This allowed to reduce the cassava seed piece size to 8 cm with no negative effects on germination and crop establishment, leading to yields comparable to those from untreated 16 cm pieces. This, in turn, will allow to increase the multiplication ratio of cassava by a... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Mandioca. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Cassava. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/212900/1/Oliveira-et-al-PlosOne-2020.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02737naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2122236 005 2021-01-25 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, E. J. de 245 $aA novel seed treatment-based multiplication approach for cassava planting material.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aCassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is an important food security crop in many parts of the developing world. The crop?s high yield potential and multitude of uses?both for nutrition and processing?render cassava a promising driver for the development of rural value chains. It is traditionally propagated from stem cuttings of up to 30 cm in length, giving a multiplication rate as low as 1:10. Propagating cassava traditionally is very inefficient, which leads to challenges in the production and distribution of quality planting material and improved cultivars, greatly limiting the impact of investments in crop breeding. The work described in the present study aimed to develop a seed treatment approach to facilitate the use of shorter seed pieces, increasing the multiplication rate of cassava and thus making the crop?s seed systems more efficient. After several tests, formulation was identified, consisting of thiamethoxam 21 g ha-1, mefenoxam 1.0 g ha-1, fludioxonil 1.3 g ha-1, thiabendazole 7.5 g ha-1 and Latex 2% as a binder. Plant growing from seed pieces treated with this formulation displayed increased crop establishment and early crop vigor, leading to an improved productivity throughout a full growing cycle. This allowed to reduce the cassava seed piece size to 8 cm with no negative effects on germination and crop establishment, leading to yields comparable to those from untreated 16 cm pieces. This, in turn, will allow to increase the multiplication ratio of cassava by a factor of up to 3. Notably, this was possible under regular field conditions and independently of any specialised treatment facilities. Compared with existing seed production protocols, the increased multiplication rates allowed for efficiency gains of between 1 to 1.9 years compared to conventional five-year cycles. We believe that the technology described here holds considerable promise for developing more reliable and remunerative delivery channels for quality cassava planting material and improved genetics. 650 $aCassava 650 $aMandioca 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, S. A. S. de 700 1 $aOTTO, C. 700 1 $aALICAI, T. 700 1 $aFREITAS, J. P. X. de 700 1 $aCORTES, D. F. M. 700 1 $aPARIYO, A. 700 1 $aLIRI, C. 700 1 $aADIGA, G. 700 1 $aBALMER, A. 700 1 $aROBINSON, M. 773 $tPlos One$gv.15, n.3, e0229943, March, 2020.
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Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
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Registros recuperados : 38 | |
13. | | HOHENFELD, C. S.; FREITAS, J. P. X. de; OLIVEIRA, E. J. de; BARBOSA, C. de J.; NEVES, C. G. Recursos genéticos de maracujazeiro: avaliação de doenças. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA, 21., 2010, Natal. Frutas: saúde, inovação e responsabilidade: anais. Natal: Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura, 2010. pdf 1799Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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16. | | OLIVEIRA, S. A. S. de; FREITAS, J. P. X. de; AUD, F. F.; SANTOS, V. da S.; OLIVEIRA, E. J. de. Avaliação da resistência de híbridos de mandioca (Manihot esculenta Crantz) À Mancha-Parda, queima das folhas e Mancha Branca. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MANDIOCA, 15., 2013, Salvador. Inovação e sustentabilidade: da raiz ao amido: trabalhos apresentados. Salvador: CBM: Embrapa, 2013. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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17. | | FREITAS, J. P. X. de; OLIVEIRA, E. J. de; JESUS, O. N. de; CRUZ NETO, A. J. da; SANTOS, L. R. dos. Formação de população base para seleção recorrente em maracujazeiro-amarelo com uso de índices de seleção. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, v. 47, n. 3, p. 393-401, mar. 2012.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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18. | | SOUZA, M. F.; BARBOSA, C. de J.; OLIVEIRA, E. J. de; PASCOAL, T.; OLIVEIRA, M. Z. A.; FREITAS, J. P. X.; NEVES, C. G. Comportamento de híbridos de maracujá em relação à verrugose e a virose do endurecimento dos frutos. Tropical Plant Pathology, v.36, n.3,Brasília, ago, 2011. Suplemento. 1 PDF. 1094.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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19. | | OLIVEIRA, E. J. de; FRAIFE FILHO, G. de A.; FREITAS, J. P. X. de; DANTAS, J. L. L.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de. Plant selection in F2 segregating populations of papaya from commercial hybrids. Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Viçosa, MG, v. 12, n. 3, p. 191-198, Sept. 2012.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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20. | | FREITAS, J. P. X. de; OLIVEIRA, E. J. de; SANTOS, F. D.; CRUZ NETO, A. J. da; SANTOS, L. R. dos; NEVES, C. G. Seleção de progênies de maracujazeiro amarelo com base no índice genótipo-ideótipo. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA, 21., 2010, Natal. Frutas: saúde, inovação e responsabilidade: anais. Natal: Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura, 2010. 1 CD-ROM. pdf 793Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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Registros recuperados : 38 | |
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