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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical; Embrapa Café; Embrapa Rondônia. |
Data corrente: |
16/03/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/03/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
UCHÔA, F. P.; VIEIRA JUNIOR, J. R.; FERNANDES, C. de F.; ROCHA, R. B.; ESPINDULA, M. C.; RUDNICK, V. A. DE S; SILVA, D. M. DA; FREIRE, T. C.; SANGI, S. C.; MARIOBO, S. A. R. |
Afiliação: |
FRANCISCO PAIVA UCHÔA, Universidade Federal de Rondônia/UNIR; JOSE ROBERTO VIEIRA JUNIOR, CNPAT; CLEBERSON DE FREITAS FERNANDES, CNPAT; RODRIGO BARROS ROCHA, CPAF-RO; MARCELO CURITIBA ESPINDULA, CNPCa; VANEIDE ARAÚJO DE SOUSA RUDNICK, Entidade Autárquica de Assistência Técnica e Extensão Rural do Estado de Rondônia/EMATER-RO; DVANY MAMEDES DA SILVA, Universidade Federal de Rondônia/UNIR; TAMIRIS CHAVES FREIRE, Rede de Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia da Amazônia Legal/Rede BIONORTE; SIMONE CARVALHO SANGI, Rede de Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia da Amazônia Legal/Rede BIONORTE; SOLANGE APARECIDA RODRIGUES MARIOBO, Proatec. |
Título: |
Evaluation of a prototype of soil thermal solarizer for control of gall nematode in the production of coffee seedlings. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Coffe Science, v. 18, e182014, 2023. |
DOI: |
DOI: 10.25186/.v18i.2014 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In coffee crops at Rondônia State of Brazil, there is an increase in phytonematode epidemics.Since most local coffe nurseries at Rondônia use soil as substrate for seedling production, this work aimed to test the minimum exposure time at 60 ºC to control of root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita in soil by means of solar heating, using a solarizer, in an adapted version for better heating perfomance. The used solarizer prototype was built of a wooden box covered with metal sheets, thermal blankets, painted black, with aluminum pipes of 0.5 cm in diameter at the bottom of the box that circulates the water heated by the collector box. The soil was inoculated with a suspension of 1000 eggs + J2 of M. incognita per liter and placed in equipment with a capacity of 150 liters. Exposure times at a minimum temperature of 60 °C were evaluated, with 14 treatments: C1 (non-inoculated and not autoclaved), C2 (inoculated), C3 (non-inoculated and autoclaved) T0?, T15?, T30?, T45?, T60?, T180?, T360?, T720?, T1440?, T2880? and T4320? . The temperature was measured every 15 minutes using a skewer-type digital thermometer. The soil was removed according to the exposure time, and placed in 8-liter pots, in which clone 125 and BRS 2357 coffee seedlings, susceptible to M. incognita , were transplanted and growing in a greenhouse for 180 days. The experimental design used was DIC, with 6 replications, each seedling as na experimental unit. Reproduction factor (FR), number of eggs per plant (NOGR) and number of galls per gram of root (NGGR) were evaluated. The FR, NOGR and NGGR variables reduced with exposure time. All treatments showed an effect to control the population of M. incognita in infected soils, with 100% efficacy of pathogen eradication from the T45? treatment, 60 minutes of exposure is recommended for the production of Coffea canephora seedlings. Taken together, thir work showed the high potential of thr solorizer to contribute in the root-knot nematode control to seedling production. MenosIn coffee crops at Rondônia State of Brazil, there is an increase in phytonematode epidemics.Since most local coffe nurseries at Rondônia use soil as substrate for seedling production, this work aimed to test the minimum exposure time at 60 ºC to control of root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita in soil by means of solar heating, using a solarizer, in an adapted version for better heating perfomance. The used solarizer prototype was built of a wooden box covered with metal sheets, thermal blankets, painted black, with aluminum pipes of 0.5 cm in diameter at the bottom of the box that circulates the water heated by the collector box. The soil was inoculated with a suspension of 1000 eggs + J2 of M. incognita per liter and placed in equipment with a capacity of 150 liters. Exposure times at a minimum temperature of 60 °C were evaluated, with 14 treatments: C1 (non-inoculated and not autoclaved), C2 (inoculated), C3 (non-inoculated and autoclaved) T0?, T15?, T30?, T45?, T60?, T180?, T360?, T720?, T1440?, T2880? and T4320? . The temperature was measured every 15 minutes using a skewer-type digital thermometer. The soil was removed according to the exposure time, and placed in 8-liter pots, in which clone 125 and BRS 2357 coffee seedlings, susceptible to M. incognita , were transplanted and growing in a greenhouse for 180 days. The experimental design used was DIC, with 6 replications, each seedling as na experimental unit. Reproduction factor (FR), number of eggs per plant (N... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Thermal control. |
Thesagro: |
Café; Controle Térmico; Meloidogyne Incognita. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Coffea canephora var. laurentii. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1152410/1/ART-23006.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02935naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2152410 005 2023-03-21 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $aDOI: 10.25186/.v18i.2014$2DOI 100 1 $aUCHÔA, F. P. 245 $aEvaluation of a prototype of soil thermal solarizer for control of gall nematode in the production of coffee seedlings.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aIn coffee crops at Rondônia State of Brazil, there is an increase in phytonematode epidemics.Since most local coffe nurseries at Rondônia use soil as substrate for seedling production, this work aimed to test the minimum exposure time at 60 ºC to control of root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita in soil by means of solar heating, using a solarizer, in an adapted version for better heating perfomance. The used solarizer prototype was built of a wooden box covered with metal sheets, thermal blankets, painted black, with aluminum pipes of 0.5 cm in diameter at the bottom of the box that circulates the water heated by the collector box. The soil was inoculated with a suspension of 1000 eggs + J2 of M. incognita per liter and placed in equipment with a capacity of 150 liters. Exposure times at a minimum temperature of 60 °C were evaluated, with 14 treatments: C1 (non-inoculated and not autoclaved), C2 (inoculated), C3 (non-inoculated and autoclaved) T0?, T15?, T30?, T45?, T60?, T180?, T360?, T720?, T1440?, T2880? and T4320? . The temperature was measured every 15 minutes using a skewer-type digital thermometer. The soil was removed according to the exposure time, and placed in 8-liter pots, in which clone 125 and BRS 2357 coffee seedlings, susceptible to M. incognita , were transplanted and growing in a greenhouse for 180 days. The experimental design used was DIC, with 6 replications, each seedling as na experimental unit. Reproduction factor (FR), number of eggs per plant (NOGR) and number of galls per gram of root (NGGR) were evaluated. The FR, NOGR and NGGR variables reduced with exposure time. All treatments showed an effect to control the population of M. incognita in infected soils, with 100% efficacy of pathogen eradication from the T45? treatment, 60 minutes of exposure is recommended for the production of Coffea canephora seedlings. Taken together, thir work showed the high potential of thr solorizer to contribute in the root-knot nematode control to seedling production. 650 $aCoffea canephora var. laurentii 650 $aCafé 650 $aControle Térmico 650 $aMeloidogyne Incognita 653 $aThermal control 700 1 $aVIEIRA JUNIOR, J. R. 700 1 $aFERNANDES, C. de F. 700 1 $aROCHA, R. B. 700 1 $aESPINDULA, M. C. 700 1 $aRUDNICK, V. A. DE S 700 1 $aSILVA, D. M. DA 700 1 $aFREIRE, T. C. 700 1 $aSANGI, S. C. 700 1 $aMARIOBO, S. A. R. 773 $tCoffe Science$gv. 18, e182014, 2023.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical (CNPAT) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
12/01/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/01/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
MELLO, C. E. L.; CARMO, E. L. do; BRAZ, G. B. P.; PROCOPIO, S. de O.; SIMON, G. A.; SOUZA, M. de F.; ARAÚJO, G. E. S. de; LINS, H. A. |
Afiliação: |
CARLOS EDUARDO LEITE MELLO, UNIVERSIDADE DE RIO VERDE; EDUARDO LIMA DO CARMO, UNIVERSIDADE DE RIO VERDE; GUILHERME BRAGA PEREIRA BRAZ, UNIVERSIDADE DE RIO VERDE; SERGIO DE OLIVEIRA PROCOPIO, CNPMA; GUSTAVO ANDRÉ SIMON, UNIVERSIDADE DE RIO VERDE; MATHEUS DE FREITAS SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE DE RIO VERDE; GABRIEL ELIAS SOARES DE ARAÚJO, UNIVERSIDADE DE RIO VERDE; HAMURÁBI ANIZIO LINS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO SEMI-ÁRIDO. |
Título: |
Application rate and nozzles associated with droplet electrification affect the spraying quality in common bean. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, v. 28, n. 2, p., 2024. |
ISSN: |
1807-1929 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v28n2e273814 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the application efficiency of different nozzle tips associated with increasing application rates. A field experiment was conducted in a factorial 3 × 4 randomized block design with four replicates. The first factor consisted of three types of nozzle tips (simple flat fan, hollow cone, and hollow cone with the electrification of the drops), and the second factor constituted the four application rates (50, 100, 200, and 250 L ha-1). Electrostatic technology and a hollow cone tip increased the deposited volume on leaves on the upper and medium strata of the common bean plant, regardless of the application rate used. The increase in the application rate increased the volume of spray solution captured in the upper, medium, and lower strata, the drop density, the volumetric median diameter (VMD), and the percentage of foliar coverage, regardless of the spray tip evaluated. The percentage of leaf coverage on the adaxial and abaxial leaf was not influenced by the simple fan or hollow cone spray tips, with or without the association of electrostatic technology. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Drift potential; Spraying efficiency. |
Thesagro: |
Feijão; Método de Aplicação; Pulverização. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Application rate; application technology; Beans; Spray drift. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1160768/1/Procopio-Application-rate-2024.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02172naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2160768 005 2024-01-23 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1807-1929 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v28n2e273814$2DOI 100 1 $aMELLO, C. E. L. 245 $aApplication rate and nozzles associated with droplet electrification affect the spraying quality in common bean.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 520 $aAbstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the application efficiency of different nozzle tips associated with increasing application rates. A field experiment was conducted in a factorial 3 × 4 randomized block design with four replicates. The first factor consisted of three types of nozzle tips (simple flat fan, hollow cone, and hollow cone with the electrification of the drops), and the second factor constituted the four application rates (50, 100, 200, and 250 L ha-1). Electrostatic technology and a hollow cone tip increased the deposited volume on leaves on the upper and medium strata of the common bean plant, regardless of the application rate used. The increase in the application rate increased the volume of spray solution captured in the upper, medium, and lower strata, the drop density, the volumetric median diameter (VMD), and the percentage of foliar coverage, regardless of the spray tip evaluated. The percentage of leaf coverage on the adaxial and abaxial leaf was not influenced by the simple fan or hollow cone spray tips, with or without the association of electrostatic technology. 650 $aApplication rate 650 $aapplication technology 650 $aBeans 650 $aSpray drift 650 $aFeijão 650 $aMétodo de Aplicação 650 $aPulverização 653 $aDrift potential 653 $aSpraying efficiency 700 1 $aCARMO, E. L. do 700 1 $aBRAZ, G. B. P. 700 1 $aPROCOPIO, S. de O. 700 1 $aSIMON, G. A. 700 1 $aSOUZA, M. de F. 700 1 $aARAÚJO, G. E. S. de 700 1 $aLINS, H. A. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental$gv. 28, n. 2, p., 2024.
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