Data/hora: 02/06/2024 05:33:41

Biblioteca(s): 	Embrapa Milho e Sorgo.	
Data corrente: 	29/09/2022	
Data da última atualização: 	10/11/2022	
Autoria: 	FLAUSINO, B. F.; MACHADO, C. F. M.; SILVA, J. H. C.; RONCHI, C. P.; PIMENTEL, M. A. G.; GONTIJO, L. M.	
Afiliação: 	BRUNO F. FLAUSINO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; CAROLINA F. M. MACHADO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; JOSÉ HIAGO C. SILVA, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; CLÁUDIO P. RONCHI, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; MARCO AURELIO GUERRA PIMENTEL, CNPMS; LESSANDO M. GONTIJO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa.	
Título: 	Intercropping maize with brachiaria can be adouble-edged sword strategy.	
Ano de publicação: 	2022	
Fonte/Imprenta: 	Pest Management Science, v. 78, p. 5243-5250, 2022.	
DOI: 	http://doi.org/10.1002/ps.7143	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Conteúdo: 	BACKGROUND: Intercropping is commonly implemented as a way of promoting sustainable agriculture. Some of the benefits of intercropping include improving resource-use efficiency and soil quality as well as promoting pest control. As for pest control, intercropping can often engender pest repellency/confusion and promote natural biological control. Nevertheless, intercropping is not always a win?win strategy for pest management, with chances of sometimes either favoring or hampering pests and their natural enemies. Brazilian farmers commonly row-intercrop maize with brachiaria with the intent of forming a grass pasture for the feeding of livestock after maize harvest. However, very little is known about whether this intercropping can influence key pests and natural enemies in the maize agroecosystem. The overall aim of this study was to investigate how multiple groups of maize pests and natural enemies respond in terms of temporal abundance to this intercropping. RESULTS: Defoliation caused by caterpillars was higher in the intercropping treatment. Intercropping appeared to promote Dalbulus maidis while hampering aphids and Diabrotica speciosa. In general, the abundance of natural enemies was favored by intercropping. There was a reduction in maize productivity (i.e. fresh weight) in the intercropping treatment. Most results were season dependent. CONCLUSION: We believe that by considering together the pros and cons of intercropping maize and brachiaria in terms of pest management and soil conservation/fertility, the benefits of implementing this intercropping shall still outweigh its potential challenges. Nevertheless, the results and ensuing recommendations should be considered under the context of time and arthropod species.	
Thesagro: 	Controle Biológico; Milho; Praga de Planta.	
Thesaurus Nal: 	Dalbulus maidis.	
Categoria do assunto: 	F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal	
Registro original: 	Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS)	
Exemplares: 	CNPMS - (29893-1) - UPC - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS