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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
13/07/2011 |
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Data da última atualização: |
03/11/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SEVERIANO, E. da C.; OLIVEIRA, G. C. de; DIAS JÚNIOR, M. de S.; COSTA, K. A. de P.; BENITES, V. de M.; FERREIRA FILHO, S. M. F. |
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Afiliação: |
EDUARDO DA COSTA SEVERIANO, IFGOIANO; GERALDO CÉSAR DE OLIVEIRA, UFV; MOACIR DE SOUZA DIAS JÚNIOR, UFLA; KATIA APARECIDA DE PINHO COSTA, IFGoiano/Campus de Rio Verde; VINICIUS DE MELO BENITES, CNPS; SILVIO MARCOS FERREIRA FILHO, Universidade de Rio Verde. |
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Título: |
Structural changes in Latosols of the Cerrado region: II - soil compressive behavior and modeling of additional compaction. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, v. 35, n. 3, p. 783-791, Jun. 2011. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-06832011000300014 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Currently in Brazil, as in other parts of the world, the concern is great with the increase of degraded agricultural soil, which is mostly related to the occurrence of soil compaction. Although soil texture is recognized as a very important component in the soil compressive behaviors, there are few studies that quantify its influence on the structural changes of Latosols in the Brazilian Cerrado region. This study aimed to evaluate structural changes and the compressive behavior of Latosols in Rio Verde, Goiás, through the modeling of additional soil compaction. The study was carried out using five Latosols with very different textures, under different soil compaction levels. Water retention and soil compression curves, and bearing capacity models were determined from undisturbed samples collected on the B horizons. Results indicated that clayey and very clayey Latosols were more susceptible to compression than medium-textured soils. Soil compression curves at density values associate with edaphic functions were used to determine the beneficial pressure (o b) , i.e., pressure with optimal water retention, and critical pressure (ocrMAC), i.e., pressure with macroporosity below critical levels. These pressure values were higher than the preconsolidation pressure (op), and therefore characterized as additional compaction. Based on the compressive behavior of these Latosols, it can be concluded that the combined preconsolidation pressure, beneficial pressure and critical pressure allow a better understanding of compression processes of Latosols. MenosCurrently in Brazil, as in other parts of the world, the concern is great with the increase of degraded agricultural soil, which is mostly related to the occurrence of soil compaction. Although soil texture is recognized as a very important component in the soil compressive behaviors, there are few studies that quantify its influence on the structural changes of Latosols in the Brazilian Cerrado region. This study aimed to evaluate structural changes and the compressive behavior of Latosols in Rio Verde, Goiás, through the modeling of additional soil compaction. The study was carried out using five Latosols with very different textures, under different soil compaction levels. Water retention and soil compression curves, and bearing capacity models were determined from undisturbed samples collected on the B horizons. Results indicated that clayey and very clayey Latosols were more susceptible to compression than medium-textured soils. Soil compression curves at density values associate with edaphic functions were used to determine the beneficial pressure (o b) , i.e., pressure with optimal water retention, and critical pressure (ocrMAC), i.e., pressure with macroporosity below critical levels. These pressure values were higher than the preconsolidation pressure (op), and therefore characterized as additional compaction. Based on the compressive behavior of these Latosols, it can be concluded that the combined preconsolidation pressure, beneficial pressure and critical pressur... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Degradação do solo; Distribuição de partículas por tamanho; Pressão benéfica; Pressão crítica; Pressão de preconsolidação. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/227370/1/Structural-changes-in-Latosols-of-the-Cerrado-region-II-2011.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02482naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1895779
005 2021-11-03
008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-06832011000300014$2DOI
100 1 $aSEVERIANO, E. da C.
245 $aStructural changes in Latosols of the Cerrado region$bII - soil compressive behavior and modeling of additional compaction.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2011
520 $aCurrently in Brazil, as in other parts of the world, the concern is great with the increase of degraded agricultural soil, which is mostly related to the occurrence of soil compaction. Although soil texture is recognized as a very important component in the soil compressive behaviors, there are few studies that quantify its influence on the structural changes of Latosols in the Brazilian Cerrado region. This study aimed to evaluate structural changes and the compressive behavior of Latosols in Rio Verde, Goiás, through the modeling of additional soil compaction. The study was carried out using five Latosols with very different textures, under different soil compaction levels. Water retention and soil compression curves, and bearing capacity models were determined from undisturbed samples collected on the B horizons. Results indicated that clayey and very clayey Latosols were more susceptible to compression than medium-textured soils. Soil compression curves at density values associate with edaphic functions were used to determine the beneficial pressure (o b) , i.e., pressure with optimal water retention, and critical pressure (ocrMAC), i.e., pressure with macroporosity below critical levels. These pressure values were higher than the preconsolidation pressure (op), and therefore characterized as additional compaction. Based on the compressive behavior of these Latosols, it can be concluded that the combined preconsolidation pressure, beneficial pressure and critical pressure allow a better understanding of compression processes of Latosols.
653 $aDegradação do solo
653 $aDistribuição de partículas por tamanho
653 $aPressão benéfica
653 $aPressão crítica
653 $aPressão de preconsolidação
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, G. C. de
700 1 $aDIAS JÚNIOR, M. de S.
700 1 $aCOSTA, K. A. de P.
700 1 $aBENITES, V. de M.
700 1 $aFERREIRA FILHO, S. M. F.
773 $tRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo$gv. 35, n. 3, p. 783-791, Jun. 2011.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agricultura Digital. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnptia.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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Data corrente: |
07/12/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
07/01/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
FARHATE, C. V. V.; SOUZA, Z. M. de; OLIVEIRA, S. R. de M.; LOVERA, L. H.; OLIVEIRA, I. N. de; GUIMARÃES, E. M. |
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Afiliação: |
CAMILA VIANA VIEIRA FARHATE, Feagri/Unicamp; ZIGOMAR MENEZES DE SOUZA, Feagri/Unicamp; STANLEY ROBSON DE MEDEIROS OLIVEIRA, CNPTIA; LENON HERIQUE LOVERA, Feagri/Unicamp; INGRID NEHMI DE OLIVEIRA, Feagri/Unicamp; EURIANA MARIA GUIMARÃES, Feagri/Unicamp. |
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Título: |
Data mining techniques for classification of soil CO2 emission. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: WORLD CONGRESS OF SOIL SCIENCE, 21., 2018, Rio de Janeiro. Soil science: beyond food and fuel: abstracts. Viçosa, MG: SBCS, 2018. |
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Páginas: |
Não paginado. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
WCSS 2018. |
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Conteúdo: |
A high priority objective currently in the scope of carbon cycle science is to understand the spatial and temporal controls involved in CO2 dynamics in terrestrial ecosystems. However, estimates of CO2 emissions from soil to the atmosphere through production systems are difficult and complex due to the diversity of agricultural practices in large areas and significant variations in both soil and climate. In contrast, data mining is a promising alternative to predict soil CO2 emission from correlated variables. Thus, our objective was to construct a model using data mining techniques, such as selection of attributes and induction of decision trees to predict different levels of CO2 emissions in the soil. The original data set was composed of 23 attributes (22 predictive attributes and one response variable). The response variable refers to the emission of CO2 from the soil as the target of the classification. Due to the large number of attributes, a procedure for selecting attributes was conducted to remove those of low correlation to the response variable. For this purpose, we assessed four approaches to attribute selection: no attribute selection, correlation-based attribute selection (CFS), Chi-square method (χ2), and Wrapper method. For data classification, we used the binary decision tree induction technique on Weka 3.6 software. Our results demonstrated that the data mining techniques allowed the development of an efficient model to classify soil CO2 emission using the Wrapper method of attribute selection as well as algorithm C4.5 for induction of the decision tree. Wrapper method selected an efficient subset for soil respiration prediction with only five attributes, with the following influence order on the determination of soil CO2 emission: soil temperature> rainfall> macroporosity> soil moisture> potential acidity. The attributes selected through the Wrapper method have high coherence with literature data regarding both the selected attributes and the decision tree rules. MenosA high priority objective currently in the scope of carbon cycle science is to understand the spatial and temporal controls involved in CO2 dynamics in terrestrial ecosystems. However, estimates of CO2 emissions from soil to the atmosphere through production systems are difficult and complex due to the diversity of agricultural practices in large areas and significant variations in both soil and climate. In contrast, data mining is a promising alternative to predict soil CO2 emission from correlated variables. Thus, our objective was to construct a model using data mining techniques, such as selection of attributes and induction of decision trees to predict different levels of CO2 emissions in the soil. The original data set was composed of 23 attributes (22 predictive attributes and one response variable). The response variable refers to the emission of CO2 from the soil as the target of the classification. Due to the large number of attributes, a procedure for selecting attributes was conducted to remove those of low correlation to the response variable. For this purpose, we assessed four approaches to attribute selection: no attribute selection, correlation-based attribute selection (CFS), Chi-square method (χ2), and Wrapper method. For data classification, we used the binary decision tree induction technique on Weka 3.6 software. Our results demonstrated that the data mining techniques allowed the development of an efficient model to classify soil CO2 emission using... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Árvore de decisão; Data mining; Decision tree; Emissão de gás carbônico; Mineração de dados; Selection of attributes; Soil attributes. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02929nam a2200277 a 4500
001 2100970
005 2020-01-07
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aFARHATE, C. V. V.
245 $aData mining techniques for classification of soil CO2 emission.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: WORLD CONGRESS OF SOIL SCIENCE, 21., 2018, Rio de Janeiro. Soil science: beyond food and fuel: abstracts. Viçosa, MG: SBCS$c2018
300 $aNão paginado.
500 $aWCSS 2018.
520 $aA high priority objective currently in the scope of carbon cycle science is to understand the spatial and temporal controls involved in CO2 dynamics in terrestrial ecosystems. However, estimates of CO2 emissions from soil to the atmosphere through production systems are difficult and complex due to the diversity of agricultural practices in large areas and significant variations in both soil and climate. In contrast, data mining is a promising alternative to predict soil CO2 emission from correlated variables. Thus, our objective was to construct a model using data mining techniques, such as selection of attributes and induction of decision trees to predict different levels of CO2 emissions in the soil. The original data set was composed of 23 attributes (22 predictive attributes and one response variable). The response variable refers to the emission of CO2 from the soil as the target of the classification. Due to the large number of attributes, a procedure for selecting attributes was conducted to remove those of low correlation to the response variable. For this purpose, we assessed four approaches to attribute selection: no attribute selection, correlation-based attribute selection (CFS), Chi-square method (χ2), and Wrapper method. For data classification, we used the binary decision tree induction technique on Weka 3.6 software. Our results demonstrated that the data mining techniques allowed the development of an efficient model to classify soil CO2 emission using the Wrapper method of attribute selection as well as algorithm C4.5 for induction of the decision tree. Wrapper method selected an efficient subset for soil respiration prediction with only five attributes, with the following influence order on the determination of soil CO2 emission: soil temperature> rainfall> macroporosity> soil moisture> potential acidity. The attributes selected through the Wrapper method have high coherence with literature data regarding both the selected attributes and the decision tree rules.
653 $aÁrvore de decisão
653 $aData mining
653 $aDecision tree
653 $aEmissão de gás carbônico
653 $aMineração de dados
653 $aSelection of attributes
653 $aSoil attributes
700 1 $aSOUZA, Z. M. de
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, S. R. de M.
700 1 $aLOVERA, L. H.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, I. N. de
700 1 $aGUIMARÃES, E. M.
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