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Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Semiárido. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatsa.biblioteca@embrapa.br.
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Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Semiárido.
Data corrente:  07/07/2020
Data da última atualização:  07/07/2020
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Periódico Indexado
Autoria:  FERREIRA, T. R.; SILVA, B. S. da; MOURA, M. S. B. de; VERHOEF, A.; NÓBREGA, R. L. B.
Afiliação:  Thomás R. Ferreira; Bernardo B. da Silva; MAGNA SOELMA BESERRA DE MOURA, CPATSA; Anne Verhoef; Rodolfo L. B. Nóbrega.
Título:  The use of remote sensing for reliable estimation of net radiation and its components: a case study for contrasting land covers in an agricultural hotspot of the Brazilian semiarid region.
Ano de publicação:  2020
Fonte/Imprenta:  Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, v. 291, sept. 2020.
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  This study aims to ascertain the uncertainties related to the spatiotemporal estimation of net radiation, and its components, using remote sensing data. Geographical focus is an irrigated agricultural hotspot of the Brazilian semiarid region, for which we also investigate the impact that contrasting land-cover types have on the upwelling radiation balance components, and hence on net radiation. Instantaneous (Rn) and daily (Rn,24) values of net radiation were estimated based on OLI/TIRS-Landsat-8 images and key weather variables. In addition, we evaluated two models for downwelling shortwave (Rsw), ten models for downwelling longwave radiation (Rlw), and two models for derivation of Rn,24. The accuracy of each model was evaluated with radiation measurements obtained from research quality sensors installed in micrometeorological towers. The best performances were found for the Allen model, Duarte model, and De Bruin model for Rsw, Rlw, and Rn,24, respectively. The contrasting land-use types exhibited substantial differences in the biophysical variables and radiative properties that affect Rn. The albedo for the irrigated crops has average absolute values that are 0.01?0.03 greater than those found for the pristine caatinga, whereas the land surface temperature, LST, is 3?5 degrees smaller. However, Rn for these two distinctly different surface types was similar, as a result of a considerably lower surface emissivity in the caatinga. For rangeland, the albedo, LST, and hence t... Mostrar Tudo
Palavras-Chave:  Balanço energético; Radiação de ondas longas; Radiação solar no fundo do poço; Semiárido.
Thesagro:  Caatinga; Radiação Solar; Sensoriamento Remoto.
Thesaurus Nal:  Energy balance; Land use change; Remote sensing; Solar radiation.
Categoria do assunto:  P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status URL
CPATSA59175 - 1UPCAP - DD
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Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br.

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Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Florestas.
Data corrente:  02/10/2008
Data da última atualização:  02/10/2008
Autoria:  FERREIRA, A. T. S.; HAUER, V.; SILVA, E. T. da; SAUTTER, K. D.
Título:  Monitoring Remediation Techniques Using Soil Mesofauna in Oil- Contaminated Soils in Araucária, Paraná, Brazil.
Ano de publicação:  2008
Fonte/Imprenta:  In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM.
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  In Brazil, environmental accidents involving the oil industry occur every year. One of the main accidents occurred in July 2000, at the President Getúlio Vargas Refinery - REPAR, in Araucária, State of Paraná, which led to the contamination of soil and the Saldanha River watershed. Several remediation techniques were established beginning in 2000 and the soil mesofauna were chosen as indicators of soil pollution and of the effectiveness of remediation, due to their biodiversity, high reproduction rates and sensitivity to environmental stressing agents. The following treatments were monitored from October 2007 to February 2008: ploughed soil without vegetation (AM1); phyto-remediaton using bracatinga (Mimosa scabrella) (AM2); soil washing (surfactant - LESS and hydrogen peroxide) (AM3); use of heterogeneous catalysis with titanium dioxide (AM4); use of heterogeneous catalysis (TiO2) with adsorption using peat (Sphagnum) (AM5); control areas not contaminated and without any treatment effects (AM6 and AM7). Nine samples per treatment were collected, using a soil corer (0-10 cm depth), and the mesofauna was extracted in a Modified Berlese Funnel. Soil moisture, physical and chemical parameters were also analyzed. Acari predominated in all the samples, but Acari and Collembola were less abundant with ploughing (AM1) at all sample dates. Highest densities of Acari and Collembola occurred in the control (AM7) in November 2007 and January 2008. In the treatments AM4 (October and Nov... Mostrar Tudo
Categoria do assunto:  --
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Florestas (CNPF)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status
CNPF43770 - 1UPEPL - --CD0305
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