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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
27/12/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/12/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PAIXÃO, F. R. S. da; HUARTE BONNET, C.; RIBEIRO-SILVA, C. de S.; MASCARIN, G. M.; FERNANDES, E. K. K.; PEDRINI, N. |
Afiliação: |
FLÁVIA REGINA SANTOS DA PAIXÃO, Universidad Nacional de La Plata; CARLA HUARTE BONNET, Universidad Nacional de La Plata; CÁRITA SOUZA RIBEIRO-SILVA, UFG; GABRIEL MOURA MASCARIN, CNPMA; ÉVERTON KORT KAMP FERNANDES, UFG. |
Título: |
Tolerance to abiotic factors of microsclerotia and mycelial pellets from Metarhizium robertsii, and molecular and ultrastructural changes during microsclerotial differentiation. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Frontiers in Fungal Biology, v. 2, Article 654737, 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3389/ffunb.2021.654737 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Metarhizium species fungi are able to produce resistant structures termed microsclerotia, formed by compact and melanized threads of hyphae. These propagules are tolerant to desiccation and produce infective conidia; thus, they are promising candidates to use in biological control programs. In this study, we investigated the tolerance to both ultraviolet B (UV-B) radiation and heat of microsclerotia of Metarhizium robertsii strain ARSEF 2575. We also adapted the liquid medium and culture conditions to obtain mycelial pellets from the same isolate in order to compare these characteristics between both types of propagules. We followed the peroxisome biogenesis and studied the oxidative stress during differentiation from conidia to microsclerotia by transmission electron microscopy after staining with a peroxidase activity marker and by the expression pattern of genes potentially involved in these processes. We found that despite their twice smaller size, microsclerotia exhibited higher dry biomass, yield, and conidial productivity than mycelial pellets, both with and without UV-B and heat stresses. From the 16 genes measured, we found an induction after 96-h differentiation in the oxidative stress marker genes MrcatA, MrcatP, and Mrgpx; the peroxisome biogenesis factors Mrpex5 and Mrpex14/17; and the photoprotection genes Mrlac1 and Mrlac2; and Mrlac3. We concluded that an oxidative stress scenario is induced during microsclerotia differentiation in M. robertsii and confirmed that because of its tolerance to desiccation, heat, and UV-B, this fungal structure could be an excellent candidate for use in biological control of pests under tropical and subtropical climates where heat and UV radiation are detrimental to entomopathogenic fungi survival and persistence. MenosAbstract: Metarhizium species fungi are able to produce resistant structures termed microsclerotia, formed by compact and melanized threads of hyphae. These propagules are tolerant to desiccation and produce infective conidia; thus, they are promising candidates to use in biological control programs. In this study, we investigated the tolerance to both ultraviolet B (UV-B) radiation and heat of microsclerotia of Metarhizium robertsii strain ARSEF 2575. We also adapted the liquid medium and culture conditions to obtain mycelial pellets from the same isolate in order to compare these characteristics between both types of propagules. We followed the peroxisome biogenesis and studied the oxidative stress during differentiation from conidia to microsclerotia by transmission electron microscopy after staining with a peroxidase activity marker and by the expression pattern of genes potentially involved in these processes. We found that despite their twice smaller size, microsclerotia exhibited higher dry biomass, yield, and conidial productivity than mycelial pellets, both with and without UV-B and heat stresses. From the 16 genes measured, we found an induction after 96-h differentiation in the oxidative stress marker genes MrcatA, MrcatP, and Mrgpx; the peroxisome biogenesis factors Mrpex5 and Mrpex14/17; and the photoprotection genes Mrlac1 and Mrlac2; and Mrlac3. We concluded that an oxidative stress scenario is induced during microsclerotia differentiation in M. robertsii and ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Thermotolerance; Tolerância; UV-B radiation. |
Thesagro: |
Controle Biológico; Fungo Entomógeno; Fungo Para Controle Biológico; Radiação Solar; Raio Ultravioleta. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biological control; Entomopathogenic fungi; Gene expression; Heat tolerance; Metarhizium robertsii; Oxidative stress; Ultraviolet radiation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/229681/1/Mascarin-Tolerance-abiotic-2021.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03040naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2138387 005 2021-12-27 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3389/ffunb.2021.654737$2DOI 100 1 $aPAIXÃO, F. R. S. da 245 $aTolerance to abiotic factors of microsclerotia and mycelial pellets from Metarhizium robertsii, and molecular and ultrastructural changes during microsclerotial differentiation.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aAbstract: Metarhizium species fungi are able to produce resistant structures termed microsclerotia, formed by compact and melanized threads of hyphae. These propagules are tolerant to desiccation and produce infective conidia; thus, they are promising candidates to use in biological control programs. In this study, we investigated the tolerance to both ultraviolet B (UV-B) radiation and heat of microsclerotia of Metarhizium robertsii strain ARSEF 2575. We also adapted the liquid medium and culture conditions to obtain mycelial pellets from the same isolate in order to compare these characteristics between both types of propagules. We followed the peroxisome biogenesis and studied the oxidative stress during differentiation from conidia to microsclerotia by transmission electron microscopy after staining with a peroxidase activity marker and by the expression pattern of genes potentially involved in these processes. We found that despite their twice smaller size, microsclerotia exhibited higher dry biomass, yield, and conidial productivity than mycelial pellets, both with and without UV-B and heat stresses. From the 16 genes measured, we found an induction after 96-h differentiation in the oxidative stress marker genes MrcatA, MrcatP, and Mrgpx; the peroxisome biogenesis factors Mrpex5 and Mrpex14/17; and the photoprotection genes Mrlac1 and Mrlac2; and Mrlac3. We concluded that an oxidative stress scenario is induced during microsclerotia differentiation in M. robertsii and confirmed that because of its tolerance to desiccation, heat, and UV-B, this fungal structure could be an excellent candidate for use in biological control of pests under tropical and subtropical climates where heat and UV radiation are detrimental to entomopathogenic fungi survival and persistence. 650 $aBiological control 650 $aEntomopathogenic fungi 650 $aGene expression 650 $aHeat tolerance 650 $aMetarhizium robertsii 650 $aOxidative stress 650 $aUltraviolet radiation 650 $aControle Biológico 650 $aFungo Entomógeno 650 $aFungo Para Controle Biológico 650 $aRadiação Solar 650 $aRaio Ultravioleta 653 $aThermotolerance 653 $aTolerância 653 $aUV-B radiation 700 1 $aHUARTE BONNET, C. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO-SILVA, C. de S. 700 1 $aMASCARIN, G. M. 700 1 $aFERNANDES, E. K. K. 700 1 $aPEDRINI, N. 773 $tFrontiers in Fungal Biology$gv. 2, Article 654737, 2021.
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Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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121. | | NACHTIGALL, G. R.; CARGNINO, C.; LIMA, C. M. de; FURTADO, A. M.; FERREIRA, M. A. Irrigação e fertirrigação na cultura da macieira no sul do Brasil, resultados de três safras. Agapomi, Vacaria, n. 245, p. 06-07, out. 2014.Tipo: Artigo de Divulgação na Mídia |
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124. | | ARAÚJO, E. R.; COSTA, J. R.; QUEZADO-DUVAL, A. M.; FERREIRA, M. A. S. V. Molecular detection of the Xanthomonas species complex causing tomato bacterial spot. Tropical Plant Pathology, Brasília, DF, v. 36, p. 132, 2011. 1 CD-ROM. Suplemento. Resumo 132. Edição dos resumos do 44º Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, 2011, Bento Gonçalves.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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126. | | TRINDADE, L. C.; RAMALHO, E. D.; LOPES, D. B.; FERREIRA, M. A.; MARTINS, C. R. PCR - multiplex para detecção de GLRaV-3 e Xanthomonas campestris pv. víticola. Fitopatologia Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 30, p. 66, ago. 2005. Suplemento. Edição dos resumos do 38 Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, Brasília, DF, ago. 2005.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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127. | | PAIVA, B. A. R.; WENDLAND, A.; FERREIRA, M. A. S. V.; ARAÚJO, L. G. PCR-multiplex para identificação de Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli e X. fuscans subsp. fuscans. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FITOPATOLOGIA, 48.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE PATOLOGIA PÓS-COLHEITA, 2., 2015, São Pedro, SP. Fitopatologia de precisão: fronteiras da ciência: anais. São Pedro, SP: Sociedade Brasileira de Fitopatologia, 2015.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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129. | | SILVA, C. F.; OLIVEIRA, N. P. D.; FERREIRA, M. A. S. V.; MARQUES, A. S. A. Otimização de técnicas para detecção de Erwinia psidii, pela combinação de método sorológico e molecular. In: ENCONTRO DO TALENTO ESTUDANTIL DA EMBRAPA RECURSOS GENÉTICOS E BIOTECNOLOGIA, 13., 2008, Brasília, DF. Anais: resumos dos trabalhos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2008. Resumo 184. p. 241.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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131. | | MENDES, M. A. S.; FERREIRA, M. A. S. V.; ALMEIDA, M. F. Podridão de frutos de romã (Punica Gramatum) associado a Coniella gramati. Fitopatologia Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 18, p. 332, ago. 1993. Edição dos Resumos do XXVI Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, Aracajú, ago. 1993.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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132. | | PEREIRA, R. C.; ARAÚJO, E. R.; FERREIRA, M. A. S. V.; QUEZADO-DUVAL, A. M. Occurrence of Xanthomonas species causing bacterial spot in fresh market tomato fields in Brazil. Acta Horticulturae, The Hague, n. 914, p. 61-64, Nov. 2011. Trabalho apresentado no III International Symposium on Tomato Diseases, Ischia, 2010.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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138. | | ARAÚJO, E. R.; PEREIRA, R. C.; QUEZADO-DUVAL, A. M.; FERREIRA, M. A. S. V. Sensibilidade in vitro de isolados de Xanthomonas perforans a cobre e estreptomicina. Tropical plant Pathology, Brasília, DF, v. 34, p. S94, ago. 2009. Suplemento. Resumo 342. Trabalho apresentado no 42. Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, Rio de Janeiro.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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