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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
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Data corrente: |
07/12/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
12/02/2016 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
BAYER, C.; GOMES, J.; ZANATTA, J. A.; VIEIRA, F. C. B.; PICCOLO, M. de C.; DIECKOW, J.; SIX, J. |
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Afiliação: |
CIMÉLIO BAYER, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; JULIANA GOMES, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; JOSILEIA ACORDI ZANATTA, CNPF; FREDERICO COSTA BEBER VIEIRA, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; MARISA DE CÁSSIA PICCOLO, Universidade de São Paulo; JEFERSON DIECKOW, Universidade Federal do Paraná; JOHAN SIX, University of California. |
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Título: |
Soil nitrous oxide emissions as affected by long-term tillage, cropping systems and nitrogen fertilization in Southern Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil & Tillage Research, Amsterdam, v. 146, p. 213-222, 2015. |
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2014.10.011 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Soil nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions are affected by management practices, but little information is available on the interactive effects of tillage, cropping systems and N sources in tropical and subtropical soils. In an 18-yr old experiment located in a subtropical Acrisol of Southern Brazil we conducted a sequence of two trials. The 1-year trial (October 2003?2004) was set to evaluate the long-term effects of tillage [CT: conventional; and NT: no-tillage] and cropping systems [O/M: black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb.)/maize (Zea mays L.); and V/M: vetch (Vicia sativa L.)/maize] on soil N2O emissions, either in the post-management period (45 days after desiccation and knife-rolling of winter cover crops) or in the whole year. The second and short-term trial (October?November 2004) was carried out to compare the impact of N sources [urea (mineral) and legume-residue of vetch (biologically fixed), both at 180 kg N ha?1] on soil N2O emissions during 53 days after cover-crop management. Air sampling was carried out by static chambers and N2O analysis by gas chromatography. In the 45-day post-management period of the 1-year trial, soil N2O emissions were practically not affected by tillage systems, but increased 4 times due to vetch residues (average of 0.40 ± 0.08 kg N ha?1 in V/M versus 0.10 ± 0.05 kg N ha?1 in O/M) and related with soil contents of NO3?-N, NH4+-N, and dissolved organic C (DOC). Over the whole year, soil N2O emissions under CT were similar for grass- and legume-based cropping systems and averaged 0.43 ± 0.17 kg N ha?1, while NT exacerbated N2O emissions in the legume-based cropping system (0.80 ± 0.07 kg N ha?1 in V/M versus ?0.07 ± 0.06 kg N ha?1 in O/M). Maize yield was not affected by tillage, but increased from 2.32 Mg ha?1 in O/M to 4.44 Mg ha?1 in V/M. Yield-scaled N2O emissions varied from ?33 g N2O-N Mg?1 grain in NT O/M to 179 g N2O-N Mg?1 grain in NT V/M, and were intermediate in CT soil (106 and 156 g N2O-N Mg?1grain in V/M and O/M cropping systems, respectively). In the short-term trial, the N2O emitted in excess relative to the control treatment (O/M without N fertilizer) was at least 3 times greater with urea-N (0.44% of applied N) than with legume-residue-Nsource (0.13% of applied N). Yield-scaled N2O emission after vetch residues management (67 g N Mg?1 grain) was half of that after urea-N application (152 g N Mg?1 grain). Partially supplying the maize N requirements with winter legume cover-crops may be a feasible strategy to mitigate soil N2O emissions in the subtropical conservation agriculture. MenosSoil nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions are affected by management practices, but little information is available on the interactive effects of tillage, cropping systems and N sources in tropical and subtropical soils. In an 18-yr old experiment located in a subtropical Acrisol of Southern Brazil we conducted a sequence of two trials. The 1-year trial (October 2003?2004) was set to evaluate the long-term effects of tillage [CT: conventional; and NT: no-tillage] and cropping systems [O/M: black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb.)/maize (Zea mays L.); and V/M: vetch (Vicia sativa L.)/maize] on soil N2O emissions, either in the post-management period (45 days after desiccation and knife-rolling of winter cover crops) or in the whole year. The second and short-term trial (October?November 2004) was carried out to compare the impact of N sources [urea (mineral) and legume-residue of vetch (biologically fixed), both at 180 kg N ha?1] on soil N2O emissions during 53 days after cover-crop management. Air sampling was carried out by static chambers and N2O analysis by gas chromatography. In the 45-day post-management period of the 1-year trial, soil N2O emissions were practically not affected by tillage systems, but increased 4 times due to vetch residues (average of 0.40 ± 0.08 kg N ha?1 in V/M versus 0.10 ± 0.05 kg N ha?1 in O/M) and related with soil contents of NO3?-N, NH4+-N, and dissolved organic C (DOC). Over the whole year, soil N2O emissions under CT were similar for grass- and legume-b... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Conservation agriculture; Cover-crops; N2O. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
no-tillage; urea. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
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024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2014.10.011$2DOI
100 1 $aBAYER, C.
245 $aSoil nitrous oxide emissions as affected by long-term tillage, cropping systems and nitrogen fertilization in Southern Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2015
520 $aSoil nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions are affected by management practices, but little information is available on the interactive effects of tillage, cropping systems and N sources in tropical and subtropical soils. In an 18-yr old experiment located in a subtropical Acrisol of Southern Brazil we conducted a sequence of two trials. The 1-year trial (October 2003?2004) was set to evaluate the long-term effects of tillage [CT: conventional; and NT: no-tillage] and cropping systems [O/M: black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb.)/maize (Zea mays L.); and V/M: vetch (Vicia sativa L.)/maize] on soil N2O emissions, either in the post-management period (45 days after desiccation and knife-rolling of winter cover crops) or in the whole year. The second and short-term trial (October?November 2004) was carried out to compare the impact of N sources [urea (mineral) and legume-residue of vetch (biologically fixed), both at 180 kg N ha?1] on soil N2O emissions during 53 days after cover-crop management. Air sampling was carried out by static chambers and N2O analysis by gas chromatography. In the 45-day post-management period of the 1-year trial, soil N2O emissions were practically not affected by tillage systems, but increased 4 times due to vetch residues (average of 0.40 ± 0.08 kg N ha?1 in V/M versus 0.10 ± 0.05 kg N ha?1 in O/M) and related with soil contents of NO3?-N, NH4+-N, and dissolved organic C (DOC). Over the whole year, soil N2O emissions under CT were similar for grass- and legume-based cropping systems and averaged 0.43 ± 0.17 kg N ha?1, while NT exacerbated N2O emissions in the legume-based cropping system (0.80 ± 0.07 kg N ha?1 in V/M versus ?0.07 ± 0.06 kg N ha?1 in O/M). Maize yield was not affected by tillage, but increased from 2.32 Mg ha?1 in O/M to 4.44 Mg ha?1 in V/M. Yield-scaled N2O emissions varied from ?33 g N2O-N Mg?1 grain in NT O/M to 179 g N2O-N Mg?1 grain in NT V/M, and were intermediate in CT soil (106 and 156 g N2O-N Mg?1grain in V/M and O/M cropping systems, respectively). In the short-term trial, the N2O emitted in excess relative to the control treatment (O/M without N fertilizer) was at least 3 times greater with urea-N (0.44% of applied N) than with legume-residue-Nsource (0.13% of applied N). Yield-scaled N2O emission after vetch residues management (67 g N Mg?1 grain) was half of that after urea-N application (152 g N Mg?1 grain). Partially supplying the maize N requirements with winter legume cover-crops may be a feasible strategy to mitigate soil N2O emissions in the subtropical conservation agriculture.
650 $ano-tillage
650 $aurea
653 $aConservation agriculture
653 $aCover-crops
653 $aN2O
700 1 $aGOMES, J.
700 1 $aZANATTA, J. A.
700 1 $aVIEIRA, F. C. B.
700 1 $aPICCOLO, M. de C.
700 1 $aDIECKOW, J.
700 1 $aSIX, J.
773 $tSoil & Tillage Research, Amsterdam$gv. 146, p. 213-222, 2015.
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| Registros recuperados : 89 | |
| 3. |  | DIECKOW, J.; ZANATTA, J. A.; BAYER, C. Contribuição do óxido nitroso, do metano e do carbono da matéria orgânica do solo na emissão ou mitigação de gases de efeito estufa totais do solo em plantio direto. In: BETTIOL, W.; SILVA, C. A.; CERRI, C. E. P.; MARTIN NETO, L.; ANDRADE, C. A. de (ed.). Entendendo a matéria orgânica do solo em ambientes tropical e subtropical. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2023. p. 627-644.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 8. | | GOMES, M. V.; ZANATTA, J. A.; DIECKOW, J.; HIGA, R. C. V.; PERGHER, M.; BREVILIERI, R. Alterações físicas no solo causadas pelo cultivo de Pinus taeda em segunda rotação. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 34., 2013, Florianópolis. Ciência do solo: para quê e para quem: anais. Florianópolis: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2013. 4 p.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 9. | | BAYER, C.; MARTIN-NETO, L.; MIELNICZUK, J.; DIECKOW, J.; AMADO, T. J. C. C and N stocks and the role of molecular recalcitrance and organomineral interaction in stabilizing soil organic matter in a subtropical acrisol managed under no-tillage. Geoderma, Amsterdam, v. 133, n. 3-4, p. 258-2668, 2006.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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| 10. | | ANZANELLO, R.; CONCEIÇÃO, P. C.; DIECKOW, J.; BOENI, M.; SALTON, J. C.; BAYER, C. Caracterização espectroscópica por RMN 13C da matéria orgânica de um Latossolo da região tropical Brasileira. In: SALÃO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 17.; FEIRA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 14., 2005, Porto Alegre. Livro de resumos... Porto Alegre: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, 2005. p. 197| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste. |
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| 11. | | ZANATTA, J. A.; VIEIRA, F. C. B.; BRIEDIS, C.; DIECKOW, J.; BAYER, C. Carbon indices to assess quality of management systems in a Subtropical Acrisol. Scientia Agricola, Piracicaba, v. 76, n. 6, p. 501-508, Nov./Dec. 2019.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 13. | | BAYER, C.; MARTIN-NETO, L.; MIELNICZUK, J.; PAVINATO, A.; DIECKOW, J. Carbon sequestration in two brazilian cerrado soils under no-till. Soil & Tillage Research, Amsterdam, v. 86, n. 2, p. 237-245, 2006.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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| 14. | | BREVILIERI, R. C.; SALTON, J. C.; DIECKOW, J.; MACEDO, E. Q.; MENDES, R. B. Temperatura e umidade do solo e adubação fosfatada na cultura da soja em sistemas de manejo estabelecidos há 17 anos, em Dourados (MS). In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 30.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 14.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 12.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 9.; SIMPÓSIO SOBRE SELÊNIO NO BRASIL, 1., 2012, Maceió. A responsabilidade socioambiental da pesquisa agrícola: anais. Viçosa: SBCS, 2012. Fertbio. Organizado por Leila Cruz da Silva, Gilson Moura Filho, Adriano Barboza Moura, Abel Washington de Albuquerque. 4 p.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste. |
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| 15. | | IBARR, M.; RIBEIRO, R.; ZANATTA, J. A.; RACHWAL, M. F. G.; DIECKOW, J. Uso da dicianodiamida como alternativa para a mitigação da emissão de óxido nitroso proveniente da adubação nitrogenada do eucalipto. Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira, Colombo, v. 39, (nesp), e201902043, 2019. p. 225-226. Edição especial dos resumos do IUFRO World Congress, 25., 2019, Curitiba.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 16. | | GOMES, M. V.; ZANATTA, J. A.; DIECKOW, J.; PERGHER, M.; HIGA, R. C. V.; BAYER, C. Variabilidade espacial e possíveis interações de óxido nitroso com atributos do solo. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 34., 2013, Florianópolis. Ciência do solo: para quê e para quem: anais. Florianópolis: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2013. 4 p.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 17. | | CONCEIÇÃO, P. C.; BOENI, M.; DIECKOW, J.; MARTIN-NETO, L.; BAYER, C.; MIELNICZUK, J.; ANZANELLO, R. Estudo da proteção física da matéria orgânica do solo pelo fracionamento densimétrico com iodeto e politungstato de sódio. In: ENCONTRO BRASILEIRO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS HÚMICAS, 6., 2005, Rio de Janeiro. Resumos expandidos... Rio de Janeiro: EMBRAPA Solos, 2005. p. 112-115.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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| 18. | | BALBINOT JUNIOR, A. A.; MORAES, A. de; PELISSARI, A.; VEIGA, M. da; DIECKOW, J. Estratégias de uso do solo no inverno e seu efeito no milho cultivado em sucessão. Revista Brasileira de Agrociência, Pelotas, v. 17, n. 1/4, p. 94-107, jan-mar, 2011.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 3 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| Registros recuperados : 89 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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