Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
01/10/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/07/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CARVALHO, F. C. Q.; SANTOS, L. A.; DIAS, R. de C. S.; MARIANO, R. L. R.; SOUZA, E. B. |
Afiliação: |
FRANCISCO C. Q. CARVALHO, UFRPE; LILIANA A. SANTOS, UFRPE; RITA DE CASSIA SOUZA DIAS, CPATSA; ROSA L. R. MARIANO, UFRPE; ELINEIDE B. SOUZA, UFRPE. |
Título: |
Selection of watermelon genotypes for resistance to bacterial fruit blotch. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Euphytica, v. 190, p. 169-180, jul. 2012. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s10681-012-0766-1 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Bacterial fruit blotch, caused by Acidovorax citrulli, is a serious threat to the watermelon crop in Brazil. To date, there are no disease-resistant varieties, thus requiring research seeking sources of resistance. To select genotypes with potential use in the management of fruit blotch, the resistance level of watermelon genotypes belonging to the Cucurbits Germplasm Active Bank for the Brazilian Northeast (Banco Ativo de Germoplasma de Cucurbita·ceas para o Nordeste Brasileiro—BAG) of Embrapa Semia·rido was evaluated at different plant developmental stages: seeds (74 genotypes), seedlings and plants before flowering (29 genotypes) as well as plants during flowering and fruiting (seven genotypes). The genotypes were evaluated for the incidence or severity of the disease, which was estimated with the aid of descriptive scales. Additionally, A. citrulli transmission was determined in seeds derived from symptomatic and asymptomatic fruits. No watermelon genotype was immune to fruit blotch, and the majority showed variations in resistance responses. However, the genotypes BGCIA 979, BGCIA 34 and Sugar Baby showed high levels of resistance at most stages of plant development, thereby suggesting that these genotypes possess fruit blotch resistance genes that could be used in breeding programs. Seeds from symptomatic and asymptomatic fruits of the seven tested genotypes showed transmission rates of A. citrulli up to 35.3 % and 8.7 %, respectively. These results confirm that asymptomatic fruits can harbor contaminated seeds that are responsible for the transmission of the bacteria. MenosBacterial fruit blotch, caused by Acidovorax citrulli, is a serious threat to the watermelon crop in Brazil. To date, there are no disease-resistant varieties, thus requiring research seeking sources of resistance. To select genotypes with potential use in the management of fruit blotch, the resistance level of watermelon genotypes belonging to the Cucurbits Germplasm Active Bank for the Brazilian Northeast (Banco Ativo de Germoplasma de Cucurbita·ceas para o Nordeste Brasileiro—BAG) of Embrapa Semia·rido was evaluated at different plant developmental stages: seeds (74 genotypes), seedlings and plants before flowering (29 genotypes) as well as plants during flowering and fruiting (seven genotypes). The genotypes were evaluated for the incidence or severity of the disease, which was estimated with the aid of descriptive scales. Additionally, A. citrulli transmission was determined in seeds derived from symptomatic and asymptomatic fruits. No watermelon genotype was immune to fruit blotch, and the majority showed variations in resistance responses. However, the genotypes BGCIA 979, BGCIA 34 and Sugar Baby showed high levels of resistance at most stages of plant development, thereby suggesting that these genotypes possess fruit blotch resistance genes that could be used in breeding programs. Seeds from symptomatic and asymptomatic fruits of the seven tested genotypes showed transmission rates of A. citrulli up to 35.3 % and 8.7 %, respectively. These results confirm that asympt... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Acidovorax citrulli; Pré-melhoramento; Transmissão de sementes. |
Thesagro: |
Citrullus Lanatus; Cucurbitaceae; Doença; Genótipo; Mancha Bacteriana; Melancia; Resistência; Resistência Genética. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Genetic resistance; Watermelons. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/935123/1/Selection-of-watermelon-genotypes-for-resistance-to-bacterial-fruit-blotch-2013.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02539naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1935123 005 2023-07-07 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s10681-012-0766-1$2DOI 100 1 $aCARVALHO, F. C. Q. 245 $aSelection of watermelon genotypes for resistance to bacterial fruit blotch. 260 $c2012 520 $aBacterial fruit blotch, caused by Acidovorax citrulli, is a serious threat to the watermelon crop in Brazil. To date, there are no disease-resistant varieties, thus requiring research seeking sources of resistance. To select genotypes with potential use in the management of fruit blotch, the resistance level of watermelon genotypes belonging to the Cucurbits Germplasm Active Bank for the Brazilian Northeast (Banco Ativo de Germoplasma de Cucurbita·ceas para o Nordeste Brasileiro—BAG) of Embrapa Semia·rido was evaluated at different plant developmental stages: seeds (74 genotypes), seedlings and plants before flowering (29 genotypes) as well as plants during flowering and fruiting (seven genotypes). The genotypes were evaluated for the incidence or severity of the disease, which was estimated with the aid of descriptive scales. Additionally, A. citrulli transmission was determined in seeds derived from symptomatic and asymptomatic fruits. No watermelon genotype was immune to fruit blotch, and the majority showed variations in resistance responses. However, the genotypes BGCIA 979, BGCIA 34 and Sugar Baby showed high levels of resistance at most stages of plant development, thereby suggesting that these genotypes possess fruit blotch resistance genes that could be used in breeding programs. Seeds from symptomatic and asymptomatic fruits of the seven tested genotypes showed transmission rates of A. citrulli up to 35.3 % and 8.7 %, respectively. These results confirm that asymptomatic fruits can harbor contaminated seeds that are responsible for the transmission of the bacteria. 650 $aGenetic resistance 650 $aWatermelons 650 $aCitrullus Lanatus 650 $aCucurbitaceae 650 $aDoença 650 $aGenótipo 650 $aMancha Bacteriana 650 $aMelancia 650 $aResistência 650 $aResistência Genética 653 $aAcidovorax citrulli 653 $aPré-melhoramento 653 $aTransmissão de sementes 700 1 $aSANTOS, L. A. 700 1 $aDIAS, R. de C. S. 700 1 $aMARIANO, R. L. R. 700 1 $aSOUZA, E. B. 773 $tEuphytica$gv. 190, p. 169-180, jul. 2012.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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