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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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Data corrente: |
21/10/2003 |
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Data da última atualização: |
21/10/2003 |
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Autoria: |
BALDANI, J. I.; REIS, V. M.; BALDANI, V. L. D.; DÖBEREINER, Johanna. |
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Título: |
A brief story of nitrogen fixation in sugarcane - reasons for success in Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2002 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Funct. plant Biol., v. 29, p. 217-423, 2002. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Sugarcane was first introduced into Brazil in 1532, in São Vicente (São Paulo State) by the Portuguese. Since the first cane selection and breeding programs started in Brazil, both local and introduced material were used. In none of the breeding programs were large amounts of nitrogen fertilizer utilized, and this may be the reason why today the best materials have little demand for nitrogen fertilizer, and an effective association has developed between endophytic nitrogen-fixing bacteria and the plant. In some cases high inputs of associated biological nitrogen fixation have been observed. The oil crisis also played a role in the sugarcane story, since the alcohol-from-cane-juice (PRO-ÁLCOOL) program installed to find a substitute for gasoline in cars, stimulated the selection of highly efficient varieties with low nitrogen fertilizer input. The recent promising results involving the inoculation of micropropagated sugarcane plants with endophytic diazotrophic bacteria, along with the ongoing Brazilian sugarcane plant and bacterial genome programs, suggest that the success of the Brazilian sugarcane business may continue for many years to come, considering the potential to be exploited.
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Palavras-Chave: |
Biological nitrogen fixation; BNF; FBN; Fixação biológica de nitrogênio; Sugar cane. |
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Thesagro: |
Cana de Açúcar. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 01854naa a2200229 a 4500
001 1624665
005 2003-10-21
008 2002 bl --- 0-- u #d
100 1 $aBALDANI, J. I.
245 $aA brief story of nitrogen fixation in sugarcane - reasons for success in Brazil.
260 $c2002
520 $aSugarcane was first introduced into Brazil in 1532, in São Vicente (São Paulo State) by the Portuguese. Since the first cane selection and breeding programs started in Brazil, both local and introduced material were used. In none of the breeding programs were large amounts of nitrogen fertilizer utilized, and this may be the reason why today the best materials have little demand for nitrogen fertilizer, and an effective association has developed between endophytic nitrogen-fixing bacteria and the plant. In some cases high inputs of associated biological nitrogen fixation have been observed. The oil crisis also played a role in the sugarcane story, since the alcohol-from-cane-juice (PRO-ÁLCOOL) program installed to find a substitute for gasoline in cars, stimulated the selection of highly efficient varieties with low nitrogen fertilizer input. The recent promising results involving the inoculation of micropropagated sugarcane plants with endophytic diazotrophic bacteria, along with the ongoing Brazilian sugarcane plant and bacterial genome programs, suggest that the success of the Brazilian sugarcane business may continue for many years to come, considering the potential to be exploited.
650 $aCana de Açúcar
653 $aBiological nitrogen fixation
653 $aBNF
653 $aFBN
653 $aFixação biológica de nitrogênio
653 $aSugar cane
700 1 $aREIS, V. M.
700 1 $aBALDANI, V. L. D.
700 1 $aDÖBEREINER, Johanna.
773 $tFunct. plant Biol.$gv. 29, p. 217-423, 2002.
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Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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