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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
10/02/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/04/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, I. F. da; BALDINI, E. L. L.; SPECHT, A.; ROQUE-SPECHT, V. F.; MORANDO, R.; MALAQUIAS, J. V.; PAULA-MORAES, S. V. |
Afiliação: |
ALEXANDRE SPECHT, CPAC; JUACI VITORIA MALAQUIAS, CPAC. |
Título: |
Role of nutritional composition in the development and survival of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on artificial diet and natural hosts. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Bulletin of Entomological Research, v. 110, 2020. |
Páginas: |
13 p. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Helicoverpa armigera is a pest of several crops causing significant economic impact. We evaluated the insect development on different vegetative and reproductive structures of cotton, maize, and soybean compared to artificial diet. One hundred individuals were evaluated per structure (cotton leaves and bolls; maize leaves, grains, and silk; soybean leaves and pods) and artificial diet. Centesimal analyses were performed on quantifiable nutrient contents in diets. The viability of immatures (eggs, larvae, and pupae) ranged from 30% on maize leaf to 74% on cotton bolls, while on the artificial diet, it was 70%. Maize, cotton, and soybean leaves provided viability of 30, 37, and 42%, respectively, revealing these leaves tissues are less favorable to the development of H. armigera immatures compared to ?reproductive tissues?. Centesimal composition of diets compared 14 common components in all diets, which correlated significantly with larval and pupal stages and/or pupal weight. Of the 12 dietary components that significantly affected larval development time, half were negatively correlated, indicating a decrease in developmental time from their increments. In general, when insects were confined separately to substrates, the artificial diet was the most suitable for H. armigera development compared to the evaluated natural diets. However, in natural conditions, the variability of available hosts must be considered. In addition, it is acceptable for moths to select more suitable hosts for oviposition, while their larvae move to other more suitable tissues of the same plant or even migrate to other plants. MenosHelicoverpa armigera is a pest of several crops causing significant economic impact. We evaluated the insect development on different vegetative and reproductive structures of cotton, maize, and soybean compared to artificial diet. One hundred individuals were evaluated per structure (cotton leaves and bolls; maize leaves, grains, and silk; soybean leaves and pods) and artificial diet. Centesimal analyses were performed on quantifiable nutrient contents in diets. The viability of immatures (eggs, larvae, and pupae) ranged from 30% on maize leaf to 74% on cotton bolls, while on the artificial diet, it was 70%. Maize, cotton, and soybean leaves provided viability of 30, 37, and 42%, respectively, revealing these leaves tissues are less favorable to the development of H. armigera immatures compared to ?reproductive tissues?. Centesimal composition of diets compared 14 common components in all diets, which correlated significantly with larval and pupal stages and/or pupal weight. Of the 12 dietary components that significantly affected larval development time, half were negatively correlated, indicating a decrease in developmental time from their increments. In general, when insects were confined separately to substrates, the artificial diet was the most suitable for H. armigera development compared to the evaluated natural diets. However, in natural conditions, the variability of available hosts must be considered. In addition, it is acceptable for moths to select more suitable... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Algodão; Dieta; Lagarta; Milho; Praga de Planta; Soja. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biological development; Biotic potential; Helicoverpa armigera; Nutrient content. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02590naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2129932 005 2022-04-26 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, I. F. da 245 $aRole of nutritional composition in the development and survival of Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera$bNoctuidae) on artificial diet and natural hosts.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 300 $a13 p. 520 $aHelicoverpa armigera is a pest of several crops causing significant economic impact. We evaluated the insect development on different vegetative and reproductive structures of cotton, maize, and soybean compared to artificial diet. One hundred individuals were evaluated per structure (cotton leaves and bolls; maize leaves, grains, and silk; soybean leaves and pods) and artificial diet. Centesimal analyses were performed on quantifiable nutrient contents in diets. The viability of immatures (eggs, larvae, and pupae) ranged from 30% on maize leaf to 74% on cotton bolls, while on the artificial diet, it was 70%. Maize, cotton, and soybean leaves provided viability of 30, 37, and 42%, respectively, revealing these leaves tissues are less favorable to the development of H. armigera immatures compared to ?reproductive tissues?. Centesimal composition of diets compared 14 common components in all diets, which correlated significantly with larval and pupal stages and/or pupal weight. Of the 12 dietary components that significantly affected larval development time, half were negatively correlated, indicating a decrease in developmental time from their increments. In general, when insects were confined separately to substrates, the artificial diet was the most suitable for H. armigera development compared to the evaluated natural diets. However, in natural conditions, the variability of available hosts must be considered. In addition, it is acceptable for moths to select more suitable hosts for oviposition, while their larvae move to other more suitable tissues of the same plant or even migrate to other plants. 650 $aBiological development 650 $aBiotic potential 650 $aHelicoverpa armigera 650 $aNutrient content 650 $aAlgodão 650 $aDieta 650 $aLagarta 650 $aMilho 650 $aPraga de Planta 650 $aSoja 700 1 $aBALDINI, E. L. L. 700 1 $aSPECHT, A. 700 1 $aROQUE-SPECHT, V. F. 700 1 $aMORANDO, R. 700 1 $aMALAQUIAS, J. V. 700 1 $aPAULA-MORAES, S. V. 773 $tBulletin of Entomological Research$gv. 110, 2020.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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