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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Rondônia. |
Data corrente: |
23/11/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/11/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SALMAN, A. K. D.; SOUZA, E. C. de; CARVALHO, G. A. de; SILVA, F. R. F. da; HALFEN, J.; SANTIAGO, E. A. A. de; CRUZ, P. G. da; SCHMITT, E. |
Afiliação: |
ANA KARINA DIAS SALMAN, CPAF-RO; ELAINE COIMBRA DE SOUZA, FUNDAÇÃO UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE RONDÔNIA; GIOVANNA ARAÚJO DE CARVALHO, FUNDAÇÃO UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE RONDÔNIA; FRANCYELLE RUANA FARIA DA SILVA, FUNDAÇÃO UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE RONDÔNIA; JÉSSICA HALFEN, POSTDOCTORAL RESEARCH ASSOCIATE AT VIRGINIA TECH; EDILENA ADALGIZA ARTIAGA DE SANTIAGO, EMPRESA DE ASSISTÊNCIA TÉCNICA E EXTENSÃO RURAL DO ESTADO DE RONDÔNIA; PEDRO GOMES DA CRUZ, CPAF-RO; EDUARDO SCHMITT, FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF PELOTAS. |
Título: |
Has the soybean oil supplementation effect on milk production, feed efficiency, and grazing behavior of Girolando cows under moderate heat stress in western Amazonia? |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Research, Society and Development, v. 11, n. 14, e289111435663, 2022. |
ISSN: |
2525-3409 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The effect of soybean oil supplementation in the diet of early lactating Girolando cows under moderate heat stress were studied in a grazing trial. Dry matter intake (DMI), milk yield, feed efficiency, and grazing behavior (during daytime and nighttime) were evaluated in two groups of eight crossbred Girolando (Holstein × Gyr) cows grazing palisade grass (Urochloa brizantha syn. Brachiaria brizantha) with initial means of 53±33 days in lactation and 22.6±3 kg of milk day-1. They were arranged in a 2×2 crossover trial with two supplements (with or without soybean oil), two genetic groups and two periods. During the experimental period, the mean of temperature and humidity index (THI) was 75.11, suggesting moderate heat stress. Total DMI was based on fecal production estimated by LIPE® and the diet in vitro DM digestibility (IVDMD). Grazing behavior was assessed for 48 hours by acoustic data collected with MP3 recorders. Soybean oil supplementation had no significant effects on all variables evaluated in this study. Averages of individual milk yield and total DMI were 19.26 kg day-1 and 15.32 kg DM day-1, respectively. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Lipid supplementation. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Consumption (economics); Feeding behavior. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1148628/1/35663-Article-400764-1-10-20221027.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01987naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2148628 005 2022-11-23 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2525-3409 100 1 $aSALMAN, A. K. D. 245 $aHas the soybean oil supplementation effect on milk production, feed efficiency, and grazing behavior of Girolando cows under moderate heat stress in western Amazonia?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aThe effect of soybean oil supplementation in the diet of early lactating Girolando cows under moderate heat stress were studied in a grazing trial. Dry matter intake (DMI), milk yield, feed efficiency, and grazing behavior (during daytime and nighttime) were evaluated in two groups of eight crossbred Girolando (Holstein × Gyr) cows grazing palisade grass (Urochloa brizantha syn. Brachiaria brizantha) with initial means of 53±33 days in lactation and 22.6±3 kg of milk day-1. They were arranged in a 2×2 crossover trial with two supplements (with or without soybean oil), two genetic groups and two periods. During the experimental period, the mean of temperature and humidity index (THI) was 75.11, suggesting moderate heat stress. Total DMI was based on fecal production estimated by LIPE® and the diet in vitro DM digestibility (IVDMD). Grazing behavior was assessed for 48 hours by acoustic data collected with MP3 recorders. Soybean oil supplementation had no significant effects on all variables evaluated in this study. Averages of individual milk yield and total DMI were 19.26 kg day-1 and 15.32 kg DM day-1, respectively. 650 $aConsumption (economics) 650 $aFeeding behavior 653 $aLipid supplementation 700 1 $aSOUZA, E. C. de 700 1 $aCARVALHO, G. A. de 700 1 $aSILVA, F. R. F. da 700 1 $aHALFEN, J. 700 1 $aSANTIAGO, E. A. A. de 700 1 $aCRUZ, P. G. da 700 1 $aSCHMITT, E. 773 $tResearch, Society and Development$gv. 11, n. 14, e289111435663, 2022.
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Embrapa Rondônia (CPAF-RO) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
17/11/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/11/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
C - 0 |
Autoria: |
SALIS, S. M. de; LEHN, C. R.; MATTOS, P. P. de; BERGIER, I.; CRISPIM, S. M. A. |
Afiliação: |
SUZANA MARIA DE SALIS, CPAP; CARLOS R. LEHN, Instituto Federal Farroupilha; PATRICIA POVOA DE MATTOS, CNPF; IVAN BERGIER TAVARES DE LIMA, CPAP; SANDRA MARA ARAUJO CRISPIM, CPAP. |
Título: |
Root behavior of savanna species in Brazil's Pantanal wetland. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Global Ecology and Conservation, v. 2, p. 378-384, Dec. 2014. |
ISSN: |
2351-9894 |
DOI: |
10.1016 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to determine the maximum depth, structure, diameter and biomass of the roots of common woody species in two savanna physiognomies (savanna woodland and open woody savanna) in Brazil's Pantanal wetland. The root systems of 37 trees and 34 shrubs of 15 savanna species were excavated to measure their length and depth and estimate the total root biomass through allometric relationships with stem diameter at ground level. In general, statistical regression models between root weight and stem diameter at ground level showed a significance of P < 0.05 and R2 values close to or above 0.8. The average depths of the root system in wetland savanna woodland and open woody savanna are 0.8 ± 0.3 m and 0.7 ± 0.2 m, respectively, and differ from the root systems of savanna woody species in non-flooding areas, whose depth usually ranges from 3 to 19 m.Weattribute this difference to the adaptation of woody plant to the shallow water table, particularly during the wet season. This singularity of woody species in wetland savannas is important when considering biomass and carbon stocks for national and global carbon inventories. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Allometric equation; Equação alométrica; Root; Root architecture; Tree. |
Thesagro: |
Biomassa; Raiz. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biomass; diameter. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/149637/1/GLOBAL-SALIS-2014.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01933naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2000287 005 2016-11-07 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2351-9894 024 7 $a10.1016$2DOI 100 1 $aSALIS, S. M. de 245 $aRoot behavior of savanna species in Brazil's Pantanal wetland. 260 $c2014 520 $aThe objective of this study was to determine the maximum depth, structure, diameter and biomass of the roots of common woody species in two savanna physiognomies (savanna woodland and open woody savanna) in Brazil's Pantanal wetland. The root systems of 37 trees and 34 shrubs of 15 savanna species were excavated to measure their length and depth and estimate the total root biomass through allometric relationships with stem diameter at ground level. In general, statistical regression models between root weight and stem diameter at ground level showed a significance of P < 0.05 and R2 values close to or above 0.8. The average depths of the root system in wetland savanna woodland and open woody savanna are 0.8 ± 0.3 m and 0.7 ± 0.2 m, respectively, and differ from the root systems of savanna woody species in non-flooding areas, whose depth usually ranges from 3 to 19 m.Weattribute this difference to the adaptation of woody plant to the shallow water table, particularly during the wet season. This singularity of woody species in wetland savannas is important when considering biomass and carbon stocks for national and global carbon inventories. 650 $aBiomass 650 $adiameter 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aRaiz 653 $aAllometric equation 653 $aEquação alométrica 653 $aRoot 653 $aRoot architecture 653 $aTree 700 1 $aLEHN, C. R. 700 1 $aMATTOS, P. P. de 700 1 $aBERGIER, I. 700 1 $aCRISPIM, S. M. A. 773 $tGlobal Ecology and Conservation$gv. 2, p. 378-384, Dec. 2014.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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