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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpaf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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Data corrente: |
11/01/2013 |
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Data da última atualização: |
18/10/2013 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
NASCENTE, A. S.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C.; COBUCCI, T. |
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Afiliação: |
ADRIANO STEPHAN NASCENTE, CNPAF; CARLOS ALEXANDRE COSTA CRUSCIOL, UNESP Botucatu-SP; TARCISIO COBUCCI, CNPAF. |
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Título: |
The no-tillage system and cover crops - alternatives to increase upland rice yields. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
European Journal of Agronomy, v. 45, p. 124-131, Feb. 2013. |
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2012.09.004 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Upland rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivation has been increasing in importance in Asia while water availability for irrigation has been decreasing because of rapid growth in industry and urban centers. Therefore, the development of technologies that increase upland rice yields under aerobic conditions, thereby saving water, would be an effective strategy to avoid a decrease in global rice grain production. The use of the no-tillage system (NTS) and cover crops that maintain soil moisture would prove advantageous in the move toward sustainable agriculture. However, upland rice develops better in plowed soil, and it has been reported that this crop does not perform well under the NTS. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cover crops on upland rice grain yield and yield components sowed in a NTS. A field experiment was conducted during two growing seasons (2008?2009 and 2009?2010), and treatments consisted of growing rice under five cover crops in a NTS and two control treatments under the conventional tillage system (plowing once and disking twice). Treatments were carried out in a randomized block design with three replications. Our findings are as follows: On average, Brachiaria brizantha (12.32 Mg ha−1), Brachiaria ruziziensis (11.08 Mg ha−1) and Panicum maximum (11.62 Mg ha−1) had outstanding biomass production; however, these grasses provided the worst upland rice yields (2.30, 2.04, and 2.67 Mg ha−1, respectively) and are not recommended as cover crops before upland rice. Millet and fallow exhibited the fastest straw degradation (half-lives of 52 and 54 days, respectively), and millet exhibited the fastest nitrogen release (N half-life of 28 days). The use of a NTS was promising when millet was used as a cover crop; this allowed the highest upland rice yield (3.94 Mg ha−1) and did not statistically differ from plowed fallow (3.52 Mg ha−1). MenosUpland rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivation has been increasing in importance in Asia while water availability for irrigation has been decreasing because of rapid growth in industry and urban centers. Therefore, the development of technologies that increase upland rice yields under aerobic conditions, thereby saving water, would be an effective strategy to avoid a decrease in global rice grain production. The use of the no-tillage system (NTS) and cover crops that maintain soil moisture would prove advantageous in the move toward sustainable agriculture. However, upland rice develops better in plowed soil, and it has been reported that this crop does not perform well under the NTS. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cover crops on upland rice grain yield and yield components sowed in a NTS. A field experiment was conducted during two growing seasons (2008?2009 and 2009?2010), and treatments consisted of growing rice under five cover crops in a NTS and two control treatments under the conventional tillage system (plowing once and disking twice). Treatments were carried out in a randomized block design with three replications. Our findings are as follows: On average, Brachiaria brizantha (12.32 Mg ha−1), Brachiaria ruziziensis (11.08 Mg ha−1) and Panicum maximum (11.62 Mg ha−1) had outstanding biomass production; however, these grasses provided the worst upland rice yields (2.30, 2.04, and 2.67 Mg ha−1, respectively) and are... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Arroz; Cobertura vegetal; Oryza sativa; Plantio direto. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02550naa a2200205 a 4500
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008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2012.09.004$2DOI
100 1 $aNASCENTE, A. S.
245 $aThe no-tillage system and cover crops - alternatives to increase upland rice yields.
260 $c2013
520 $aUpland rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivation has been increasing in importance in Asia while water availability for irrigation has been decreasing because of rapid growth in industry and urban centers. Therefore, the development of technologies that increase upland rice yields under aerobic conditions, thereby saving water, would be an effective strategy to avoid a decrease in global rice grain production. The use of the no-tillage system (NTS) and cover crops that maintain soil moisture would prove advantageous in the move toward sustainable agriculture. However, upland rice develops better in plowed soil, and it has been reported that this crop does not perform well under the NTS. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cover crops on upland rice grain yield and yield components sowed in a NTS. A field experiment was conducted during two growing seasons (2008?2009 and 2009?2010), and treatments consisted of growing rice under five cover crops in a NTS and two control treatments under the conventional tillage system (plowing once and disking twice). Treatments were carried out in a randomized block design with three replications. Our findings are as follows: On average, Brachiaria brizantha (12.32 Mg ha−1), Brachiaria ruziziensis (11.08 Mg ha−1) and Panicum maximum (11.62 Mg ha−1) had outstanding biomass production; however, these grasses provided the worst upland rice yields (2.30, 2.04, and 2.67 Mg ha−1, respectively) and are not recommended as cover crops before upland rice. Millet and fallow exhibited the fastest straw degradation (half-lives of 52 and 54 days, respectively), and millet exhibited the fastest nitrogen release (N half-life of 28 days). The use of a NTS was promising when millet was used as a cover crop; this allowed the highest upland rice yield (3.94 Mg ha−1) and did not statistically differ from plowed fallow (3.52 Mg ha−1).
650 $aArroz
650 $aCobertura vegetal
650 $aOryza sativa
650 $aPlantio direto
700 1 $aCRUSCIOL, C. A. C.
700 1 $aCOBUCCI, T.
773 $tEuropean Journal of Agronomy$gv. 45, p. 124-131, Feb. 2013.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Registro |
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| Registros recuperados : 129 | |
| 22. |  | NASCENTE, A. S.; LI, Y.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C. Soil aggregation, organic carbon concentration, and soil bulk density as affected by cover crop species in a no-tillage system. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, Viçosa, MG, v. 39, n. 3, p. 871-879, maio/jun. 2015.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 26. | | CASTRO, G. S. A.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C. Yield and mineral nutrition of soybean, maize, and Congo signal grass as affected by limestone and slag. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 48, n. 6, p. 673-671, jun. 2013.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 27. | | CARVALHO-PUPATTO, J. G.; BÜLL, L. T.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C. Atributos químicos do solo, crescimento radicular e produtividade do arroz de acordo com a aplicação de escórias. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 39, n. 12, p. 1213-1218, dezembro 2004 Título em inglês: Soil chemical attributes, root growth and rice yield according to slag application.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 28. | | MORO, E.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C.; CANTARELLA, H.; NASCENTE, A. S.; MORO, A. L.; BROETTO, F. Acidez do solo afetando concentração de micronutrientes, atividade da enzima nitrato redutase e produtividade em plantas de arroz de terras altas. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 34, n. 6, p. 3397-3410, 2013. Suplemento 1.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 30. | | CORRÊA, J. C.; BÜLL, L. T.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C.; TECCHIO, M. A. Aplicação superficial de escória, lama cal, lodos de esgoto e calcário na cultura da soja. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 43, n. 9, p. 1209-1219, set. 2008. Título em inglês: Surface application of flue dust, aqueous lime, sewage sludge and limestone on soybean crop.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 31. | | NASCENTE, A. S.; KLUTHCOUSKI, J.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C.; COBUCCI, T.; OLIVEIRA, P. de. Adubação de cultivares de feijoeiro comum em várzeas tropicais. Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical, Goiânia, v. 42, n. 4, p. 407-415, out./dez. 2012.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| 33. | | MORO, E.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C.; NASCENTE, A. S.; CANTARELLA, H.; LAMBAIS, M. R. Bactérias amonificantes e nitrificantes e teores de amônio e nitrato afetados por plantas de cobertura e fertilizantes nitrogenados. Revista Agrarian, Dourados, v. 9, n. 33, p. 210-207, 2016.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 4 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 34. | | MAUAD, M.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C.; NASCENTE, A. S.; GRASSI FILHO, H.; CORRÊA, J. C. Acúmulo de silício na parte aérea de cultivares de arroz de terras altas afetado pela aplicação de silicato e carbonato no solo. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 34, n. 5, p. 2049-2060, set./out. 2013.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 35. | | CORRÊA, J. C.; BÜLL, L. T.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C.; MARCELINO, R.; MAUAD, M. Correção da acidez e mobilidade de íons em Latossolo com aplicação superficial de escória, lama cal, lodos de esgoto e calcário Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 42, n. 9, p. 1307-1317, set. 2007 Titulo em inglês: Liming and ion mobility in an Oxisol under surface application of flue dust, aqueous lime, sewage sludge and limestone.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 36. | | MATEUS, G. P.; BORGHI, E.; CASTRO, G. S. A.; GARCIA, R. A.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C. Biomass production and accumulation of nutrients in shoots of Giant Guinea sorghum plants. Revista Ciência Agronômica, Fortaleza, v. 42, n. 4, p. 1000-1008, out./dez. 2011.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura. |
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| 37. | | NASCENTE, A. S.; GUIMARÃES, C. M.; COBUCCI, T.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C. Brachiaria ruziziensis and herbicide on the yield of upland rice. Planta Daninha, Viçosa, MG, v. 30, n. 4, p. 729-736, 2012.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| 38. | | SORATTO, R. P.; FERNANDES, A. M.; PILON, C.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C.; BORGHI, E. Épocas de aplicação de nitrogênio em feijoeiro cultivado após milho solteiro ou consorciado com braquiária. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 48, n. 10, p. 1351-1359, out. 2013.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 39. | | MANCUSO, M. A. C.; SORATTO, R. P.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C.; CASTRO, G. S. A. Effect of potassium sources and rates on arabica coffee yield, nutrition, and macronutrient export. Revista Brasileira Ciência do Solo, Viçosa, MG, v. 38, n. 5, p. 1448-1456, 2014.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amapá. |
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| 40. | | MAUAD, M.; CRUSCIOL, C. A. C.; NASCENTE, A. S.; GRASSI FILHO, H.; LIMA, G. P. P. Effects of silicon and drought stress on biochemical characteristics of leaves of upland rice cultivars. Revista Ciência Agronômica, Fortaleza, v. 47, n. 3, p. 532-539, jul./set. 2016.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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| Registros recuperados : 129 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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