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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Territorial. |
Data corrente: |
09/04/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/04/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CRUSCIOL, C. A. C.; FERRARI NETO, J.; MUI, T. S.; FRANZLUEBBERS, A. J.; COSTA, C. H. M. DA; CASTRO, G. S. A.; RIBEIRO, L. C.; COSTA, N. R. |
Afiliação: |
CARLOS ALEXANDRE COSTA CRUSCIOL, UNESP; JAYME FERRARI NETO, UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DOM BOSCO; TSAI SIU MUI, USP; ALAN JOSEPH FRANZLUEBBERS, USDA; CLÁUDIO HIDEO MARTINS DA COSTA, UFG; GUSTAVO SPADOTTI AMARAL CASTRO, CNPM; LÍVIA CRISTINA RIBEIRO, UNESP; NÍDIA RAQUEL COSTA, UNESP. |
Título: |
Rhizobial inoculation and molybdenum fertilization in peanut crops grown in a no tillage system after 20 years of pasture. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, v. 43, p. e0170399, 2019. |
Páginas: |
19 p. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/18069657rbcs20170399 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Peanut (Arachis hypogea) is an important legume grain consumed by humans and utilized for effective nutrient cycling in a diverse cropping system. Areas that have been cultivated with perennial pasture for decades may have nutritional deficiencies and lack a sufficient population of atmospheric nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Molybdenum is an essential micronutrient that is part of the enzyme nitrogenase contained within symbiotic Bradyrhizobium bacteria, which are responsible for fixing nitrogen in legumes. Our objective was to evaluate the effects of application of Mo at different rates and a rhizobial inoculant on peanut growth characteristics. The experiment was conducted in the 2009/2010 growing season in a no-tillage cropping system following 20-year use as pasture [Urochloa brizantha (Syn. Brachiaria brizantha)]. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with four replicates. The main plots were characterized by peanut inoculation with Bradyrhizobium inoculant or without, and the split plots were characterized by different rates of molybdenum (0, 50, 100, and 200 g ha-1) applied to leaves in the form of ammonium molybdate. The nutritional status of plants, nodulation (number of nodules and nodule dry matter per plant), nitrogenase activity, and nitrogenase specific activity were evaluated at 45 and 64 days after emergence (DAE). The yield components and kernel yield were evaluated at the end of the growing season. Nitrogenase enzyme activity at 64 DAE approximately doubled, and the number of pods per plant was greater with inoculation than without, both of which led to greater yields of pods and kernels. In long-term pasture areas, inoculation and molybdenum fertilization greater than the currently recommended rate appear to be necessary to increase pod and kernel yield per hectare of peanut when managed under no-tillage. MenosPeanut (Arachis hypogea) is an important legume grain consumed by humans and utilized for effective nutrient cycling in a diverse cropping system. Areas that have been cultivated with perennial pasture for decades may have nutritional deficiencies and lack a sufficient population of atmospheric nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Molybdenum is an essential micronutrient that is part of the enzyme nitrogenase contained within symbiotic Bradyrhizobium bacteria, which are responsible for fixing nitrogen in legumes. Our objective was to evaluate the effects of application of Mo at different rates and a rhizobial inoculant on peanut growth characteristics. The experiment was conducted in the 2009/2010 growing season in a no-tillage cropping system following 20-year use as pasture [Urochloa brizantha (Syn. Brachiaria brizantha)]. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with four replicates. The main plots were characterized by peanut inoculation with Bradyrhizobium inoculant or without, and the split plots were characterized by different rates of molybdenum (0, 50, 100, and 200 g ha-1) applied to leaves in the form of ammonium molybdate. The nutritional status of plants, nodulation (number of nodules and nodule dry matter per plant), nitrogenase activity, and nitrogenase specific activity were evaluated at 45 and 64 days after emergence (DAE). The yield components and kernel yield were evaluated at the end of the growing season. Nitrogenase enzyme activity at 64 DAE approxim... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Nitrogenase activity; Symbiotic fixation. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Arachis hypogaea subsp. hypogaea; Nodulation; Urochloa brizantha. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/195665/1/5048.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02805naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2108077 005 2020-04-27 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/18069657rbcs20170399$2DOI 100 1 $aCRUSCIOL, C. A. C. 245 $aRhizobial inoculation and molybdenum fertilization in peanut crops grown in a no tillage system after 20 years of pasture.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 300 $a19 p. 520 $aPeanut (Arachis hypogea) is an important legume grain consumed by humans and utilized for effective nutrient cycling in a diverse cropping system. Areas that have been cultivated with perennial pasture for decades may have nutritional deficiencies and lack a sufficient population of atmospheric nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Molybdenum is an essential micronutrient that is part of the enzyme nitrogenase contained within symbiotic Bradyrhizobium bacteria, which are responsible for fixing nitrogen in legumes. Our objective was to evaluate the effects of application of Mo at different rates and a rhizobial inoculant on peanut growth characteristics. The experiment was conducted in the 2009/2010 growing season in a no-tillage cropping system following 20-year use as pasture [Urochloa brizantha (Syn. Brachiaria brizantha)]. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with four replicates. The main plots were characterized by peanut inoculation with Bradyrhizobium inoculant or without, and the split plots were characterized by different rates of molybdenum (0, 50, 100, and 200 g ha-1) applied to leaves in the form of ammonium molybdate. The nutritional status of plants, nodulation (number of nodules and nodule dry matter per plant), nitrogenase activity, and nitrogenase specific activity were evaluated at 45 and 64 days after emergence (DAE). The yield components and kernel yield were evaluated at the end of the growing season. Nitrogenase enzyme activity at 64 DAE approximately doubled, and the number of pods per plant was greater with inoculation than without, both of which led to greater yields of pods and kernels. In long-term pasture areas, inoculation and molybdenum fertilization greater than the currently recommended rate appear to be necessary to increase pod and kernel yield per hectare of peanut when managed under no-tillage. 650 $aArachis hypogaea subsp. hypogaea 650 $aNodulation 650 $aUrochloa brizantha 653 $aNitrogenase activity 653 $aSymbiotic fixation 700 1 $aFERRARI NETO, J. 700 1 $aMUI, T. S. 700 1 $aFRANZLUEBBERS, A. J. 700 1 $aCOSTA, C. H. M. DA 700 1 $aCASTRO, G. S. A. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, L. C. 700 1 $aCOSTA, N. R. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo$gv. 43, p. e0170399, 2019.
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Embrapa Territorial (CNPM) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
23/02/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/12/2012 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
LO-MAN-HUNG, N. F.; MARICHAL, R.; BONALDO, A. B.; CARVALHO, L. S.; INDICATTI, R. P.; TSELOUIKO, S.; PRAXEDES, C.; BROWN, G. G.; VELASQUEZ, E.; DECAËNS, T.; MARTINS, M.; LAVELLE, P. |
Afiliação: |
Nancy F. Lo-Man-Hung, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; Raphaël Marichal, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Université Pierre et Marie Curie; Alexandre B. Bonaldo, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; Leonardo S. Carvalho, Universidade Federal do Piauí; Rafael P. Indicatti, Instituto Butantan; Stéphanie Tselouiko, Université Pierre et Marie Curie; Catarina Praxedes, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; GEORGE GARDNER BROWN, CNPF; Elena Velasquez, Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT); Thibaud Deca?ns, Université de Rouen; Marlucia Martins, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; Patrick Lavelle, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université de Rouen. |
Título: |
Impact of land management on soil arachnofauna (Arachnida) in the southwest Pará, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF ARACHNOLOGY, 18., 2010, Siedlce. Book of abstracts... Siedlce: University of Podlasie: International Society of Arachnology, 2010. |
Páginas: |
p. 251-253. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Palavras-Chave: |
Spider. |
Thesagro: |
Aranha; Manejo; Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/28254/1/2010-George-18thICA-Impact.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00909nam a2200289 a 4500 001 1878467 005 2012-12-11 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aLO-MAN-HUNG, N. F. 245 $aImpact of land management on soil arachnofauna (Arachnida) in the southwest Pará, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF ARACHNOLOGY, 18., 2010, Siedlce. Book of abstracts... Siedlce: University of Podlasie: International Society of Arachnology$c2010 300 $ap. 251-253. 650 $aAranha 650 $aManejo 650 $aSolo 653 $aSpider 700 1 $aMARICHAL, R. 700 1 $aBONALDO, A. B. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, L. S. 700 1 $aINDICATTI, R. P. 700 1 $aTSELOUIKO, S. 700 1 $aPRAXEDES, C. 700 1 $aBROWN, G. G. 700 1 $aVELASQUEZ, E. 700 1 $aDECAËNS, T. 700 1 $aMARTINS, M. 700 1 $aLAVELLE, P.
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