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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
11/04/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/04/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
MARTHA JUNIOR, G. B.; CONTINI, E.; ALVES, E. R. de A. |
Afiliação: |
ELISEU ROBERTO DE ANDRADE ALVES, DE-PR. |
Título: |
Embrapa: its origins and changes. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: BAER, W. The Regional Impact of National Policies: the Case of Brazil. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, 2012, p. 204-226. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Na publicação: Eliseu Alves. |
Conteúdo: |
Brazilian agriculture is a success story. The country that until the 1960s systematically received food donations from abroad. and up to the 1980s was still a large food importer, had its agriculture profoundly changed. The traditional agriculture that prevailed in Brazil until the 1970s was progressively transformed in the following decades into a modern and highly competitive agriculture based on science. Along with this structural transformation in the primary sector, the industry and service sectors directly linked to agriculture also became two of the world's biggest and most competitive. Furthermore, as food production increased at higher rates than food demand over time. food prices decreased.? These gains in consurner surplus took place due partially to lower income for Brazilian farmers. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
agriculture. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/81263/1/Embrapa-its-origins.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01350naa a2200169 a 4500 001 1955597 005 2017-04-12 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMARTHA JUNIOR, G. B. 245 $aEmbrapa$bits origins and changes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 500 $aNa publicação: Eliseu Alves. 520 $aBrazilian agriculture is a success story. The country that until the 1960s systematically received food donations from abroad. and up to the 1980s was still a large food importer, had its agriculture profoundly changed. The traditional agriculture that prevailed in Brazil until the 1970s was progressively transformed in the following decades into a modern and highly competitive agriculture based on science. Along with this structural transformation in the primary sector, the industry and service sectors directly linked to agriculture also became two of the world's biggest and most competitive. Furthermore, as food production increased at higher rates than food demand over time. food prices decreased.? These gains in consurner surplus took place due partially to lower income for Brazilian farmers. 650 $aagriculture 700 1 $aCONTINI, E. 700 1 $aALVES, E. R. de A. 773 $tIn: BAER, W. The Regional Impact of National Policies: the Case of Brazil. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, 2012, p. 204-226.
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agrobiologia. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpab.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
28/10/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/09/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
RIBEIRO, N. V. da S.; VIDAL, M. S.; BARRIOS, S. C. L.; BALDANI, J. I. |
Afiliação: |
NATALIA VIRGINIA DA SILVA RIBEIRO, UFRRJ; MARCIA SOARES VIDAL, CNPAB; SANZIO CARVALHO LIMA BARRIOS, CNPGC; JOSE IVO BALDANI, CNPAB. |
Título: |
Genetic diversity and growth promoting characteristics of diazotrophic bacteria isolated from 20 genotypes of Brachiaria spp. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant and Soil, First Online: 27 August 2019 |
ISSN: |
1573-5036 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-019-04263-y |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Publicado na Plant and Soil, v. 451, p. 187–205, 2020. |
Conteúdo: |
Background and aims Diazotrophic bacteria, including those of the genus Azospirillum and Nitrospirillum, colonize Brachiaria genotypes and contribute to plant development through nitrogen fixation, production of phytohormones and bioavailability of nutrients. This study aimed to determine the phylogenetic positioning and evaluate the functional abilities of diazotrophic bacteria isolated from Brachiaria genotypes. Methods Diazotrophic bacterial counting and isolation were carried out with rhizosphere soil and root samples from 20 Brachiaria genotypes after inoculation in nitrogen-free semi-solid NFb and LGI media. The isolates were analyzed using 16S rRNA and nifH sequences, and tested for their functional abilities to produce auxin and siderophores, to solubilize phosphate and zinc, and to degrade cellulose. Results The diazotrophic population ranged from 102 to 108 g?1 rhizosphere soil or roots. Sequencing of 16S rRNA from 213 isolates confirmed the presence of genera Azospirillum and Nitrospirillum, and revealed the presence of 14 other diazotrophic genera. The genus Nitrospirillum was detected colonizing all niches of most Brachiaria species. A PCA analysis showed a positive correlation between the ability to produce siderophores with the ability to produce IAA; and between phosphate and zinc solubilisation. Conclusions The results showed a high diversity of diazotrophic bacterial species colonizing 20 Brachiaria genotypes and revealed the presence of bacteria with variable growth-promoting characteristics, highlighting their potential as good candidates for the development of biofertilizer MenosBackground and aims Diazotrophic bacteria, including those of the genus Azospirillum and Nitrospirillum, colonize Brachiaria genotypes and contribute to plant development through nitrogen fixation, production of phytohormones and bioavailability of nutrients. This study aimed to determine the phylogenetic positioning and evaluate the functional abilities of diazotrophic bacteria isolated from Brachiaria genotypes. Methods Diazotrophic bacterial counting and isolation were carried out with rhizosphere soil and root samples from 20 Brachiaria genotypes after inoculation in nitrogen-free semi-solid NFb and LGI media. The isolates were analyzed using 16S rRNA and nifH sequences, and tested for their functional abilities to produce auxin and siderophores, to solubilize phosphate and zinc, and to degrade cellulose. Results The diazotrophic population ranged from 102 to 108 g?1 rhizosphere soil or roots. Sequencing of 16S rRNA from 213 isolates confirmed the presence of genera Azospirillum and Nitrospirillum, and revealed the presence of 14 other diazotrophic genera. The genus Nitrospirillum was detected colonizing all niches of most Brachiaria species. A PCA analysis showed a positive correlation between the ability to produce siderophores with the ability to produce IAA; and between phosphate and zinc solubilisation. Conclusions The results showed a high diversity of diazotrophic bacterial species colonizing 20 Brachiaria genotypes and revealed the presence of bacteria with varia... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Diazotrophic bacteria; Gene Sequencing; Phylogenetic positioning. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
Marc: |
LEADER 02412naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2113534 005 2020-09-15 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1573-5036 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-019-04263-y$2DOI 100 1 $aRIBEIRO, N. V. da S. 245 $aGenetic diversity and growth promoting characteristics of diazotrophic bacteria isolated from 20 genotypes of Brachiaria spp.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aPublicado na Plant and Soil, v. 451, p. 187–205, 2020. 520 $aBackground and aims Diazotrophic bacteria, including those of the genus Azospirillum and Nitrospirillum, colonize Brachiaria genotypes and contribute to plant development through nitrogen fixation, production of phytohormones and bioavailability of nutrients. This study aimed to determine the phylogenetic positioning and evaluate the functional abilities of diazotrophic bacteria isolated from Brachiaria genotypes. Methods Diazotrophic bacterial counting and isolation were carried out with rhizosphere soil and root samples from 20 Brachiaria genotypes after inoculation in nitrogen-free semi-solid NFb and LGI media. The isolates were analyzed using 16S rRNA and nifH sequences, and tested for their functional abilities to produce auxin and siderophores, to solubilize phosphate and zinc, and to degrade cellulose. Results The diazotrophic population ranged from 102 to 108 g?1 rhizosphere soil or roots. Sequencing of 16S rRNA from 213 isolates confirmed the presence of genera Azospirillum and Nitrospirillum, and revealed the presence of 14 other diazotrophic genera. The genus Nitrospirillum was detected colonizing all niches of most Brachiaria species. A PCA analysis showed a positive correlation between the ability to produce siderophores with the ability to produce IAA; and between phosphate and zinc solubilisation. Conclusions The results showed a high diversity of diazotrophic bacterial species colonizing 20 Brachiaria genotypes and revealed the presence of bacteria with variable growth-promoting characteristics, highlighting their potential as good candidates for the development of biofertilizer 653 $aDiazotrophic bacteria 653 $aGene Sequencing 653 $aPhylogenetic positioning 700 1 $aVIDAL, M. S. 700 1 $aBARRIOS, S. C. L. 700 1 $aBALDANI, J. I. 773 $tPlant and Soil, First Online: 27 August 2019
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