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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
Data corrente: |
11/01/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/08/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BETTOLLI, M. L.; SOLMAN, S. A.; ROCHA, R. P. da; LLOPART, M.; GUTIERREZ, J. M.; FERNÁNDEZ, J.; OLMO, M. E.; LAVIN GULLON, A.; CHOU, S. C.; RODRIGUES, D. C.; COPPOLA, E.; HUARTE, R. B.; BARREIRO, M.; BLÁZQUEZ, J.; DOYLE, M.; FEIJOÓ, M.; HUTH, R.; MACHADO, L.; CUADRA, S. V. |
Afiliação: |
University of Buenos Aires (UBA); CONICET; Institut Franco-Argentin d'Estudes sur le Climat et ses Impacts (UMI-IFAECI/CNRS-CONICET-UBA); UBA; UMI-IFAECI/CNRS-CONICET-UBA; Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y La Atmósfera (CIMA), CONICET-UBA; USP; Unesp; Universidad de Cantabria; Universidad de Cantabria; UBA; CONICET; UMI-IFAECI/CNRS-CONICET-UBA; Universidad de Cantabria; INPE; INPE; International Center for Theoretical Physics, Trieste; UBA; CONICET; UMI-IFAECI/CNRS-CONICET-UBA; Universidad de la República, Montevideo; UMI-IFAECI/CNRS-CONICET-UBA; CIMA/CONICET-UBA; Universidad Nacional de La Plata; UBA; UMI-IFAECI/CNRS-CONICET-UBA; CIMA/CONICET-UBA; UMI-IFAECI/CNRS-CONICET-UBA; CIMA/CONICET-UBA; Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic; Charles University; INPE; SANTIAGO VIANNA CUADRA, CNPTIA. |
Título: |
The CORDEX Flagship Pilot Study in southeastern South America: a comparative study of statistical and dynamical downscaling models in simulating daily extreme precipitation events. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Climate Dynamics, v. 56, n. 5-6, p. 1589-1608, Mar. 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-020-05549-z |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract. The aim of this work is to present preliminary results of the statistical and dynamical simulations carried out within the framework of the Flagship Pilot Study in southeastern South America (FPS-SESA) endorsed by the Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiments (CORDEX) program. The FPS-SESA initiative seeks to promote inter-institutional collaboration and further networking with focus on extreme rainfall events. The main scientific aim is to study multi-scale processes and interactions most conducive to extreme precipitation events through both statistical and dynamical downscal-ing techniques, including convection-permitting simulations. To this end, a targeted experiment was designed considering the season October 2009 to March 2010, a period with a record number of extreme precipitation events within SESA. Also, three individual extreme events within that season were chosen as case studies for analyzing specific regional processes and sensitivity to resolutions. Four dynamical and four statistical downscaling models (RCM and ESD respectively) from different institutions contributed to the experiment. In this work, an analysis of the capability of the set of the FPS-SESA downscaling methods in simulating daily precipitation during the selected warm season is presented together with an inte-grated assessment of multiple sources of observations and available CORDEX Regional Climate Model simulations. Com-parisons among all simulations reveal that there is no single model that performs best in all aspects evaluated. The ability in reproducing the different features of daily precipitation depends on the model. However, the evaluation of the sequence of precipitation events, their intensity and timing suggests that FPS-SESA simulations based on both RCM and ESD yield promising results. Most models capture the extreme events selected, although with a considerable spread in accumulated values and the location of heavy precipitation. MenosAbstract. The aim of this work is to present preliminary results of the statistical and dynamical simulations carried out within the framework of the Flagship Pilot Study in southeastern South America (FPS-SESA) endorsed by the Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiments (CORDEX) program. The FPS-SESA initiative seeks to promote inter-institutional collaboration and further networking with focus on extreme rainfall events. The main scientific aim is to study multi-scale processes and interactions most conducive to extreme precipitation events through both statistical and dynamical downscal-ing techniques, including convection-permitting simulations. To this end, a targeted experiment was designed considering the season October 2009 to March 2010, a period with a record number of extreme precipitation events within SESA. Also, three individual extreme events within that season were chosen as case studies for analyzing specific regional processes and sensitivity to resolutions. Four dynamical and four statistical downscaling models (RCM and ESD respectively) from different institutions contributed to the experiment. In this work, an analysis of the capability of the set of the FPS-SESA downscaling methods in simulating daily precipitation during the selected warm season is presented together with an inte-grated assessment of multiple sources of observations and available CORDEX Regional Climate Model simulations. Com-parisons among all simulations reveal that there is... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiments; Eventos extremos de precipitação; Extreme precipitation; Observational uncertainty; Precipitação extrema; Simulação dinâmica; Simulação estatística; Southeastern South America; Statistical and dynamical downscaling. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 03476naa a2200457 a 4500 001 2129164 005 2023-08-14 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-020-05549-z$2DOI 100 1 $aBETTOLLI, M. L. 245 $aThe CORDEX Flagship Pilot Study in southeastern South America$ba comparative study of statistical and dynamical downscaling models in simulating daily extreme precipitation events.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aAbstract. The aim of this work is to present preliminary results of the statistical and dynamical simulations carried out within the framework of the Flagship Pilot Study in southeastern South America (FPS-SESA) endorsed by the Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiments (CORDEX) program. The FPS-SESA initiative seeks to promote inter-institutional collaboration and further networking with focus on extreme rainfall events. The main scientific aim is to study multi-scale processes and interactions most conducive to extreme precipitation events through both statistical and dynamical downscal-ing techniques, including convection-permitting simulations. To this end, a targeted experiment was designed considering the season October 2009 to March 2010, a period with a record number of extreme precipitation events within SESA. Also, three individual extreme events within that season were chosen as case studies for analyzing specific regional processes and sensitivity to resolutions. Four dynamical and four statistical downscaling models (RCM and ESD respectively) from different institutions contributed to the experiment. In this work, an analysis of the capability of the set of the FPS-SESA downscaling methods in simulating daily precipitation during the selected warm season is presented together with an inte-grated assessment of multiple sources of observations and available CORDEX Regional Climate Model simulations. Com-parisons among all simulations reveal that there is no single model that performs best in all aspects evaluated. The ability in reproducing the different features of daily precipitation depends on the model. However, the evaluation of the sequence of precipitation events, their intensity and timing suggests that FPS-SESA simulations based on both RCM and ESD yield promising results. Most models capture the extreme events selected, although with a considerable spread in accumulated values and the location of heavy precipitation. 653 $aCoordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiments 653 $aEventos extremos de precipitação 653 $aExtreme precipitation 653 $aObservational uncertainty 653 $aPrecipitação extrema 653 $aSimulação dinâmica 653 $aSimulação estatística 653 $aSoutheastern South America 653 $aStatistical and dynamical downscaling 700 1 $aSOLMAN, S. A. 700 1 $aROCHA, R. P. da 700 1 $aLLOPART, M. 700 1 $aGUTIERREZ, J. M. 700 1 $aFERNÁNDEZ, J. 700 1 $aOLMO, M. E. 700 1 $aLAVIN GULLON, A. 700 1 $aCHOU, S. C. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, D. C. 700 1 $aCOPPOLA, E. 700 1 $aHUARTE, R. B. 700 1 $aBARREIRO, M. 700 1 $aBLÁZQUEZ, J. 700 1 $aDOYLE, M. 700 1 $aFEIJOÓ, M. 700 1 $aHUTH, R. 700 1 $aMACHADO, L. 700 1 $aCUADRA, S. V. 773 $tClimate Dynamics$gv. 56, n. 5-6, p. 1589-1608, Mar. 2021.
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Embrapa Agricultura Digital (CNPTIA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
08/01/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/08/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo de Divulgação na Mídia |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, R. S. S. dos; KLESENER, D. F.; MENEZES JUNIOR, A. de O. |
Afiliação: |
REGIS SIVORI SILVA DOS SANTOS, CNPUV; Daniela Fernanda Klesener, Universidade Estadual de Londrina; Ayres de Oliveira Menezes Junior, Universidade Estadual de Londrina. |
Título: |
Diversidade de parasitóides em pomares de macieira em Vacaria, RS. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agapomi, Vacaria, n. 176, p. 8-9, 2009. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
A exploração econômica de macieira tem sofrido prejuízos devido ao ataque de inúmeros insetos, entre eles os tefritídeos (mosca-das-frutas); os tortricídeos (grafolita e lagarta enroladeira); e, mais recentemente, os noctuídeos e geometrídeos grupo denominado de "grandes lagartas". A presença de populações acima do nível de controle é freqüentem ente observada ao longo da safra, havendo necessidade de intervenções químicas para evitarem perdas expressivas. Além dos danos diretos, que reduzem a quantidade e a qualidade dos frutos, a presença de insetos e/ou resíduos de defensivos nas frutas dificulta as exportações devido a restrições quarentenárias e de limites máximos de resíduos impostos por países importadores. Uma alternativa ao exposto é o uso de táticas de controle biológico, as quais reduzem populações de insetos-praga mantendo a qualidade da fruta com menor impacto ambientaI. Assim, estudos básicos de ecologia de populações de inimigos naturais são necessários para subsidiar estratégias locais e eficientes de controle biológico para insetos-praga de macieira. O presente estudo teve como objetivo diagnosticar a ocorrência e atividade de vôo de inimigos naturais (parasitóides) em pomares de macieira de Vacaria, RS. |
Thesagro: |
Controle Biológico; Fruticultura; Inimigo Natural; Inseto; Maçã; Praga de Planta. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/200468/1/10527-2009-p.8-9.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01870nam a2200205 a 4500 001 1543386 005 2019-08-08 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSANTOS, R. S. S. dos 245 $aDiversidade de parasitóides em pomares de macieira em Vacaria, RS.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aAgapomi, Vacaria, n. 176, p. 8-9$c2009 520 $aA exploração econômica de macieira tem sofrido prejuízos devido ao ataque de inúmeros insetos, entre eles os tefritídeos (mosca-das-frutas); os tortricídeos (grafolita e lagarta enroladeira); e, mais recentemente, os noctuídeos e geometrídeos grupo denominado de "grandes lagartas". A presença de populações acima do nível de controle é freqüentem ente observada ao longo da safra, havendo necessidade de intervenções químicas para evitarem perdas expressivas. Além dos danos diretos, que reduzem a quantidade e a qualidade dos frutos, a presença de insetos e/ou resíduos de defensivos nas frutas dificulta as exportações devido a restrições quarentenárias e de limites máximos de resíduos impostos por países importadores. Uma alternativa ao exposto é o uso de táticas de controle biológico, as quais reduzem populações de insetos-praga mantendo a qualidade da fruta com menor impacto ambientaI. Assim, estudos básicos de ecologia de populações de inimigos naturais são necessários para subsidiar estratégias locais e eficientes de controle biológico para insetos-praga de macieira. O presente estudo teve como objetivo diagnosticar a ocorrência e atividade de vôo de inimigos naturais (parasitóides) em pomares de macieira de Vacaria, RS. 650 $aControle Biológico 650 $aFruticultura 650 $aInimigo Natural 650 $aInseto 650 $aMaçã 650 $aPraga de Planta 700 1 $aKLESENER, D. F. 700 1 $aMENEZES JUNIOR, A. de O.
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