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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
07/05/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/05/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
HOMEM, B. G. C.; LIMA, I. B. G. de; SPASIANI, P. P.; FERREIRA, I. G.; BODDEY, R. M.; BERNARDES, T. F.; DUBEUX JUNIOR, J. C. B.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. |
Afiliação: |
BRUNO G. C. HOMEM, UFLA; TALO B. G. DE LIMA, UFLA; PAOLA P. SPASIANI, UFLA; IGOR M. FERREIRA, UFLA; ROBERT MICHAEL BODDEY, CNPAB; THIAGO F. BERNARDES, UFLA; JOSÉ C. B. DUBEUX JUNIOR, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA, USA; DANIEL R. CASAGRANDE, UFLA. |
Título: |
Palisadegrass pastures with or without nitrogen or mixed with forage peanut grazed to a similar target canopy height. 1. Effects on herbage mass, canopy structure and forage nutritive value. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Grass and Forage Science, First published: 06 April 2021. |
ISSN: |
0142-5242 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1111/gfs.12532 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Nitrogen (N) inputs to pasture systems coupled with grazing management strategies based on monitoring and control of canopy structure may provide conditions for greater productivity and enhanced forage nutritive value. This 2‐year study assessed canopy structure and nutritive value responses of three pasture treatments, namely, (1) mixed Marandu palisadegrass (Brachiaria brizantha [Hochst. ex A. Rich.] R.D. Webster [syn. Urochloa brizantha Stapf]) cv. Marandu and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi Krapov. & W.C. Greg.) cv. BRS Mandobi pastures without N fertilizer (GRASS + LEGUME); (2) monoculture Marandu palisadegrass pastures fertilized with 150 kg N/ha (GRASS + N); and (3) monoculture Marandu palisadegrass without N fertilizer (GRASS). Grazing management was similar across pasture treatments, using continuous stocking and a target canopy height of 20?25 cm. Herbage mass was greater in GRASS + N and GRASS + LEGUME pastures than in GRASS in summer and spring (p = .014). The leaf:stem ratio in the grass mass (p = .731) was similar between treatments. Grass crude protein (CP) and in vitro digestible dry matter (IVDDM) were greatest in the GRASS + N pasture (p < .001). Grass neutral detergent fibre (NDF) concentration was greater at GRASS and GRASS + LEGUME pastures than in GRASS + N (p < .001). Forage peanut had a greater IVDDM and CP concentration and a lower NDF concentration than Marandu palisadegrass. Nitrogen application or the presence of the legume increased green herbage mass and improved forage nutritive value in canopies with similar height. MenosNitrogen (N) inputs to pasture systems coupled with grazing management strategies based on monitoring and control of canopy structure may provide conditions for greater productivity and enhanced forage nutritive value. This 2‐year study assessed canopy structure and nutritive value responses of three pasture treatments, namely, (1) mixed Marandu palisadegrass (Brachiaria brizantha [Hochst. ex A. Rich.] R.D. Webster [syn. Urochloa brizantha Stapf]) cv. Marandu and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi Krapov. & W.C. Greg.) cv. BRS Mandobi pastures without N fertilizer (GRASS + LEGUME); (2) monoculture Marandu palisadegrass pastures fertilized with 150 kg N/ha (GRASS + N); and (3) monoculture Marandu palisadegrass without N fertilizer (GRASS). Grazing management was similar across pasture treatments, using continuous stocking and a target canopy height of 20?25 cm. Herbage mass was greater in GRASS + N and GRASS + LEGUME pastures than in GRASS in summer and spring (p = .014). The leaf:stem ratio in the grass mass (p = .731) was similar between treatments. Grass crude protein (CP) and in vitro digestible dry matter (IVDDM) were greatest in the GRASS + N pasture (p < .001). Grass neutral detergent fibre (NDF) concentration was greater at GRASS and GRASS + LEGUME pastures than in GRASS + N (p < .001). Forage peanut had a greater IVDDM and CP concentration and a lower NDF concentration than Marandu palisadegrass. Nitrogen application or the presence of the legume increased green her... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biological nitrogen fixation; Grazing management strategies; Herbage mass. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02513naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2131737 005 2021-05-07 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0142-5242 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/gfs.12532$2DOI 100 1 $aHOMEM, B. G. C. 245 $aPalisadegrass pastures with or without nitrogen or mixed with forage peanut grazed to a similar target canopy height. 1. Effects on herbage mass, canopy structure and forage nutritive value.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aNitrogen (N) inputs to pasture systems coupled with grazing management strategies based on monitoring and control of canopy structure may provide conditions for greater productivity and enhanced forage nutritive value. This 2‐year study assessed canopy structure and nutritive value responses of three pasture treatments, namely, (1) mixed Marandu palisadegrass (Brachiaria brizantha [Hochst. ex A. Rich.] R.D. Webster [syn. Urochloa brizantha Stapf]) cv. Marandu and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi Krapov. & W.C. Greg.) cv. BRS Mandobi pastures without N fertilizer (GRASS + LEGUME); (2) monoculture Marandu palisadegrass pastures fertilized with 150 kg N/ha (GRASS + N); and (3) monoculture Marandu palisadegrass without N fertilizer (GRASS). Grazing management was similar across pasture treatments, using continuous stocking and a target canopy height of 20?25 cm. Herbage mass was greater in GRASS + N and GRASS + LEGUME pastures than in GRASS in summer and spring (p = .014). The leaf:stem ratio in the grass mass (p = .731) was similar between treatments. Grass crude protein (CP) and in vitro digestible dry matter (IVDDM) were greatest in the GRASS + N pasture (p < .001). Grass neutral detergent fibre (NDF) concentration was greater at GRASS and GRASS + LEGUME pastures than in GRASS + N (p < .001). Forage peanut had a greater IVDDM and CP concentration and a lower NDF concentration than Marandu palisadegrass. Nitrogen application or the presence of the legume increased green herbage mass and improved forage nutritive value in canopies with similar height. 653 $aBiological nitrogen fixation 653 $aGrazing management strategies 653 $aHerbage mass 700 1 $aLIMA, I. B. G. de 700 1 $aSPASIANI, P. P. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, I. G. 700 1 $aBODDEY, R. M. 700 1 $aBERNARDES, T. F. 700 1 $aDUBEUX JUNIOR, J. C. B. 700 1 $aCASAGRANDE, D. R. 773 $tGrass and Forage Science, First published: 06 April 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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Registros recuperados : 17 | |
5. | | MARTUSCELLO, J. A.; FONSECA, D. M.; NORONHA, D.; CUNHA, N. D. F. V. da; MOREIRA, L. de M.; SANTOS, P. M.; NASCIMENO JÚNIOR, D.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. Morfogênese de capim-Massai (Panicum maximum) submetido a diferentes doses de nitrogênio. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 41., 2004, Campo Grande, MS. Resumos... Campo Grande: SBZ, 2004. 5 f. 1CD-ROM.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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7. | | GOMES, F. K.; OLIVEIRA, M. D. B.; HOMEM, B. G. C.; BODDEY, R. M.; BERNARDES, T. F.; GIONGELLI, M. P.; LARA, M. A. S.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. Effects of grazing management in brachiaria grass-forage peanut pastures on canopy structure and forage intake. Journal of Animal Science, , v. 96, p. 3837-3849, 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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9. | | DEPABLOS, L.; HOMEM, B. G. C.; FERREIRA, I. M.; BERNARDES, T. F.; BODDEY, R. M.; LARA, M. A. S.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. Nitrogen cycling in tropical grass-legume pastures managed under canopy light interception. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, V. 121,p. 51-67, 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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10. | | GOMES, F. de K.; HOMEM, B. G. C.; GUIMARÃES, B. C.; DANES, M. de S. C.; BRODERICK, G. A.; ALVES, B. J. R.; BODDEY, R. M.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. Carbohydrates and protein digestive traits in beef cattlegrazing fertilised or mixed tropical pasture. Archives onf Animal Nutrition, v. 78, n. 1, p. 60-77, 2024.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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11. | | HOMEM, B. G. C.; BORGES, L. P. C.; LIMA, I. G. G. de; GUIMARÃES, B. C.; SPASIANI, P. P.; FERREIRA, I. M.; MEO FILHO, P.; BERNDT, A.; ALVES, B. J. R.; URQUIAGA, S.; BODDEY, R. M.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. Forage peanut legume as a strategy for improving beef production without increasing livestock greenhouse gas emissions. Animal The international journal of animal biosciences. v 18, 101158, 2024.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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12. | | GUIMARÃES, B. C.; GOMES, F. de K.; HOMEM, B. G. C.; LIMA, I. B. G. de; SPASIANI, P. S.; BODDEY, R. M.; ALVES, B. J. R.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. Emissions of N2O and NH3 from cattle excreta in grass pastures fertilized with N or mixed with a forage legume. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, v. 122, p. 325?346, 2022.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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13. | | HOMEM, B. G. C.; LIMA, I. B. G. de; SPASIANI, P. P.; FERREIRA, I. G.; BODDEY, R. M.; BERNARDES, T. F.; DUBEUX JUNIOR, J. C. B.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. Palisadegrass pastures with or without nitrogen or mixed with forage peanut grazed to a similar target canopy height. 1. Effects on herbage mass, canopy structure and forage nutritive value. Grass and Forage Science, First published: 06 April 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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14. | | HOMEM, B. G. C.; LIMA, I. B. G. de; SPASIANI, P. P.; BORGES, L. P. C.; BODDEY, R. M.; DUBEUX JUNIOR, J. C. B.; BERNARDES, T. F.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. Palisadegrass pastures with or without nitrogen or mixed with forage peanut grazed to a similar target canopy height. 2. Effects on animal performance, forage intake and digestion, and nitrogen metabolism. Grass and Forage Science, v. 76, n. 3, p. 413-426, 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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15. | | HOMEM, B. G. C.; LIMA, I. B. G. de; SPASIANI, P. P.; GUIMARÃES, B. C.; GUIMARÃES, G. D.; BERNARDES, T. F.; REZENDE, C. de P.; BODDEY, R. M.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. N-fertiliser application or legume integration enhances N cycling in tropical pastures. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, Published 02 September 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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16. | | SANTOS, C. A. dos; MONTEIRO, R. C.; HOMEM, B. G. C.; SALGADO, L. S.; CASAGRANDE, D. R.; PEREIRA, J. M.; REZENDE, C. de P; ALVES, B. J. R.; BODDEY, R. M. Productivity of beef cattle grazing Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu with and without nitrogen fertilizer application or mixed pastures with the legume Desmodium ovalifolium. Grass and Forage Science, v. 78, n. 1, p. 147-160, 2023.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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17. | | PEREIRA, J. M.; REZENDE, C. de P.; BORGES, A. M. F.; HOMEM, A. G. C.; CASAGRANDE, D. R.; MACEDO, T. M.; ALVES, B. J. R.; SANTANNA, S. A. C. de; URQUIAGA, S.; BODDEY, R. M. Production of beef cattle grazing on Brachiaria brizantha (Marandu grass)-Arachis pintoi (forage peanut cv. Belomonte) mixtures exceeded that on grass monocultures fertilized with .120 kg N/ha. Grass and Forage Science, v. 75, n. 1, p. 28-36, 2020.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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Registros recuperados : 17 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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