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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
14/05/1998 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/05/1998 |
Autoria: |
CARVALHO, J. E. B. de. |
Afiliação: |
EMBRAPA-CNPMF. |
Título: |
Nutricao mineral de mandioca |
Ano de publicação: |
1976 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Cruz das Almas: EMBRAPA-CNPMF, 1976 |
Páginas: |
p.209-222 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
In: CURSO INTENSIVO NACIONAL DE MANDIOCA; ASPECTOS GERAIS, ECONOMICOS E INDUSTRIAIS, 1., 1976, Cruz das Almas, BA. |
Conteúdo: |
A cultura da mandioca e de grande importancia para a economia nacional e tem como objetivo primordial o fornecimento de carbohidratos como fonte de energia para a alimentacao do homem, em inumeros paises, especialmente nos em desenvolvimento, a alimentacao cotidiana fundamenta-se na mandioca e seus derivados. A materia verde da planta, por outro lado, possui altos niveis de proteina bruta, podendo ser utilizada como fonte de alimentacao animal. As raizes de mandioca tem grandes aplicacao em varios ramos industriais, como os de fecula, farinha e raspa. Com a necessidade premente de se obter alcool anidro para ser misturado a gasolina e oleo diesel, o cultivo desta Euforbiacea tomara impulso nas zonas produtoras do territorio brasileiro. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01197naa a2200145 a 4500 001 1645617 005 1998-05-14 008 1976 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCARVALHO, J. E. B. de 245 $aNutricao mineral de mandioca 260 $c1976 300 $ap.209-222 500 $aIn: CURSO INTENSIVO NACIONAL DE MANDIOCA; ASPECTOS GERAIS, ECONOMICOS E INDUSTRIAIS, 1., 1976, Cruz das Almas, BA. 520 $aA cultura da mandioca e de grande importancia para a economia nacional e tem como objetivo primordial o fornecimento de carbohidratos como fonte de energia para a alimentacao do homem, em inumeros paises, especialmente nos em desenvolvimento, a alimentacao cotidiana fundamenta-se na mandioca e seus derivados. A materia verde da planta, por outro lado, possui altos niveis de proteina bruta, podendo ser utilizada como fonte de alimentacao animal. As raizes de mandioca tem grandes aplicacao em varios ramos industriais, como os de fecula, farinha e raspa. Com a necessidade premente de se obter alcool anidro para ser misturado a gasolina e oleo diesel, o cultivo desta Euforbiacea tomara impulso nas zonas produtoras do territorio brasileiro. 773 $tCruz das Almas: EMBRAPA-CNPMF, 1976
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Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
19/07/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/11/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
AQUINO, A. M. de; CANELLAS, L. P.; SILVA, A. P. S. da; CANELLAS, N. O.; LIMA, L. da S.; OLIVARES, F. L.; PICCOLO, A.; SPACCINI, R. |
Afiliação: |
ADRIANA MARIA DE AQUINO, CNPAB; UENF; UENF; UENF; UENF; UENF; Università di Napoli Federico; Università di Napoli Federico. |
Título: |
Evaluation of molecular properties of humic acids from vermicompost by 13 C CPMAS NMR spectroscopy and thermochemolysis GC MS |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, v .141, 104634, August 2019. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2019.104634 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The molecular characteristics of different vermicomposts, produced with variable rates of cattle manure and cotton residues, and of related humic acids were determined by 13C-CPMAS NMR and Off-line pyrolysis THM-GC?MS. The analyses highlighted a composition of mature vermicomposts based on differential amounts of lignocellulosic fraction and alkyl compounds inherited from original biomasses, thus revealing a decrease of overall hydrophobic character at increasing amounts of cotton input. The evaluation of molecular parameters derived from both solid state NMR spectra and from the specific biomarkers released by thermochemolysis suggested that the humification process was mainly characterized by the selective preservation of specific lignin derivatives. The potential bioactive properties of humic acids were hence evaluated in a bioassays test on maize seedlings. The humic extracts showed a differential response in root growth-promoting effect, depending on the specific molecular features. The higher bioactivity found in humic components isolated from vermicompost with no or low addition of cotton residues, supported the role of the overall hydrophobic character and of the large content of bioavailable lignin units and nitrogen moieties. These results confirm that the combination of solid state NMR and thermochemolysis are valuable and efficient tools to assess the molecular quality of natural organic matter. The detailed molecular characterization of compost materials may hence represent a useful requirement to select the most suitable application of bulk biomasses and derived fractions for soil organic matter managements. MenosThe molecular characteristics of different vermicomposts, produced with variable rates of cattle manure and cotton residues, and of related humic acids were determined by 13C-CPMAS NMR and Off-line pyrolysis THM-GC?MS. The analyses highlighted a composition of mature vermicomposts based on differential amounts of lignocellulosic fraction and alkyl compounds inherited from original biomasses, thus revealing a decrease of overall hydrophobic character at increasing amounts of cotton input. The evaluation of molecular parameters derived from both solid state NMR spectra and from the specific biomarkers released by thermochemolysis suggested that the humification process was mainly characterized by the selective preservation of specific lignin derivatives. The potential bioactive properties of humic acids were hence evaluated in a bioassays test on maize seedlings. The humic extracts showed a differential response in root growth-promoting effect, depending on the specific molecular features. The higher bioactivity found in humic components isolated from vermicompost with no or low addition of cotton residues, supported the role of the overall hydrophobic character and of the large content of bioavailable lignin units and nitrogen moieties. These results confirm that the combination of solid state NMR and thermochemolysis are valuable and efficient tools to assess the molecular quality of natural organic matter. The detailed molecular characterization of compost materials may hen... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cotton residues Humic extracts; Cow manure; Molecular characterization; Structura ctivity; Vermicompost. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02560naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2110756 005 2019-11-19 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2019.104634$2DOI 100 1 $aAQUINO, A. M. de 245 $aEvaluation of molecular properties of humic acids from vermicompost by 13 C CPMAS NMR spectroscopy and thermochemolysis GC MS$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aThe molecular characteristics of different vermicomposts, produced with variable rates of cattle manure and cotton residues, and of related humic acids were determined by 13C-CPMAS NMR and Off-line pyrolysis THM-GC?MS. The analyses highlighted a composition of mature vermicomposts based on differential amounts of lignocellulosic fraction and alkyl compounds inherited from original biomasses, thus revealing a decrease of overall hydrophobic character at increasing amounts of cotton input. The evaluation of molecular parameters derived from both solid state NMR spectra and from the specific biomarkers released by thermochemolysis suggested that the humification process was mainly characterized by the selective preservation of specific lignin derivatives. The potential bioactive properties of humic acids were hence evaluated in a bioassays test on maize seedlings. The humic extracts showed a differential response in root growth-promoting effect, depending on the specific molecular features. The higher bioactivity found in humic components isolated from vermicompost with no or low addition of cotton residues, supported the role of the overall hydrophobic character and of the large content of bioavailable lignin units and nitrogen moieties. These results confirm that the combination of solid state NMR and thermochemolysis are valuable and efficient tools to assess the molecular quality of natural organic matter. The detailed molecular characterization of compost materials may hence represent a useful requirement to select the most suitable application of bulk biomasses and derived fractions for soil organic matter managements. 653 $aCotton residues Humic extracts 653 $aCow manure 653 $aMolecular characterization 653 $aStructura ctivity 653 $aVermicompost 700 1 $aCANELLAS, L. P. 700 1 $aSILVA, A. P. S. da 700 1 $aCANELLAS, N. O. 700 1 $aLIMA, L. da S. 700 1 $aOLIVARES, F. L. 700 1 $aPICCOLO, A. 700 1 $aSPACCINI, R. 773 $tJournal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, v .141, 104634, August 2019.
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