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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
17/11/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/04/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
TIRITAN, C. S.; BÜLL, L. T.; CRUSCIOL, A. C.; CARMEIS FILHO, A. C. A.; FERNANDES, D. M.; NASCENTE, A. S. |
Afiliação: |
CARLOS S. TIRITAN, UNOESTE; LEONARDO T. BÜLL, UNESP, Botucatu-SP; A. C. CRUSCIOL, UNESP, Botucatu-SP; ANTONIO C. A. CARMEIS FILHO, UNESP, Botucatu-SP; DIRCEU M. FERNANDES, UNESP, Botucatu-SP; ADRIANO STEPHAN NASCENTE, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Tillage system and lime application in a tropical region: soil chemical fertility and corn yield in succession to degraded pastures. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil & Tillage Research, Amsterdam, v. 155, p. 437-447, 2016. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2015.06.012 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The chemical degradation of soils, due to acidity, and erosion processes, resulting from a traditional tillage system method, are one of the main factors responsible for decreasing the productive capacity of tropical pastures. Thus, establishing the crop-livestock integration system (CLIS) by applying lime on surface without disrupting the soil is interest. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the chemical changes in a soil following surface application or incorporation of lime and to determine the effects of liming on plant nutrition, corn (Zea mays L.) grain yields, and various yield components in cultivated areas of degraded Brachiaria decumbens Stapf pasture. A randomized block experimental design with a splitplot arrangement consisting of two management systems (tillage and no-tillage system) and three lime rates (0.0; 2.7 and 5.4 Mg ha -1) was used. The highest reactivity of calcium carbonate was observed after six months of liming, since during the sampling time the level of exchangeable Ca2+ and Mg2+ decreased to 0.05 m depth, and increased Al3+ and soil acidity to 0.3 m. The incorporation of lime did not increase the movement or reaction of the bases in the degraded soil profile. Therefore, surface liming under perennial forage crop residues (B. decumbens Stapf. pasture) provided the best alternative to increase the soil pH index at a depth of up to 0.3 m. Macronutrients uptake by plant, yield components, and corn grain yield were not affected by the application method. However, the use of limestone showed viability to maximize up to 20% in corn productivity, regardless of lime rate. The results suggest that it is possible to ameliorate soil acidity and chemical properties of degraded grassland only by surface application of limestone; however, the strategy is considered effective just for soils with no physical restriction to root development. MenosThe chemical degradation of soils, due to acidity, and erosion processes, resulting from a traditional tillage system method, are one of the main factors responsible for decreasing the productive capacity of tropical pastures. Thus, establishing the crop-livestock integration system (CLIS) by applying lime on surface without disrupting the soil is interest. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the chemical changes in a soil following surface application or incorporation of lime and to determine the effects of liming on plant nutrition, corn (Zea mays L.) grain yields, and various yield components in cultivated areas of degraded Brachiaria decumbens Stapf pasture. A randomized block experimental design with a splitplot arrangement consisting of two management systems (tillage and no-tillage system) and three lime rates (0.0; 2.7 and 5.4 Mg ha -1) was used. The highest reactivity of calcium carbonate was observed after six months of liming, since during the sampling time the level of exchangeable Ca2+ and Mg2+ decreased to 0.05 m depth, and increased Al3+ and soil acidity to 0.3 m. The incorporation of lime did not increase the movement or reaction of the bases in the degraded soil profile. Therefore, surface liming under perennial forage crop residues (B. decumbens Stapf. pasture) provided the best alternative to increase the soil pH index at a depth of up to 0.3 m. Macronutrients uptake by plant, yield components, and corn grain yield were not affected by the applic... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Fertilidade do solo; Manejo do solo; Milho; Pastagem; Plantio direto. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Cations; Soil management; Soil pH; Tropical pastures. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02827naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2028663 005 2016-04-15 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2015.06.012$2DOI 100 1 $aTIRITAN, C. S. 245 $aTillage system and lime application in a tropical region$bsoil chemical fertility and corn yield in succession to degraded pastures.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aThe chemical degradation of soils, due to acidity, and erosion processes, resulting from a traditional tillage system method, are one of the main factors responsible for decreasing the productive capacity of tropical pastures. Thus, establishing the crop-livestock integration system (CLIS) by applying lime on surface without disrupting the soil is interest. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the chemical changes in a soil following surface application or incorporation of lime and to determine the effects of liming on plant nutrition, corn (Zea mays L.) grain yields, and various yield components in cultivated areas of degraded Brachiaria decumbens Stapf pasture. A randomized block experimental design with a splitplot arrangement consisting of two management systems (tillage and no-tillage system) and three lime rates (0.0; 2.7 and 5.4 Mg ha -1) was used. The highest reactivity of calcium carbonate was observed after six months of liming, since during the sampling time the level of exchangeable Ca2+ and Mg2+ decreased to 0.05 m depth, and increased Al3+ and soil acidity to 0.3 m. The incorporation of lime did not increase the movement or reaction of the bases in the degraded soil profile. Therefore, surface liming under perennial forage crop residues (B. decumbens Stapf. pasture) provided the best alternative to increase the soil pH index at a depth of up to 0.3 m. Macronutrients uptake by plant, yield components, and corn grain yield were not affected by the application method. However, the use of limestone showed viability to maximize up to 20% in corn productivity, regardless of lime rate. The results suggest that it is possible to ameliorate soil acidity and chemical properties of degraded grassland only by surface application of limestone; however, the strategy is considered effective just for soils with no physical restriction to root development. 650 $aCations 650 $aSoil management 650 $aSoil pH 650 $aTropical pastures 650 $aFertilidade do solo 650 $aManejo do solo 650 $aMilho 650 $aPastagem 650 $aPlantio direto 700 1 $aBÜLL, L. T. 700 1 $aCRUSCIOL, A. C. 700 1 $aCARMEIS FILHO, A. C. A. 700 1 $aFERNANDES, D. M. 700 1 $aNASCENTE, A. S. 773 $tSoil & Tillage Research, Amsterdam$gv. 155, p. 437-447, 2016.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
Data corrente: |
04/01/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/04/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SILVEIRA, B. P.; NUNES, I. G.; MONTARDO, D. P.; SCHERER, W. P.; KOPP, M. M. |
Afiliação: |
BRUNO PEDROSO SILVEIRA, CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO; ISMAEL GARCIA NUNES, CENTRO UNIVERSITÁRIO DA REGIÃO DA CAMPANHA; DANIEL PORTELLA MONTARDO, CPPSUL; WILIAM PONTES SCHERER, CENTRO UNIVERSITÁRIO DA REGIÃO DA CAMPANHA; MAURICIO MARINI KOPP, CPPSUL. |
Título: |
Seleção de linhagens de capim-sudão na região da campanha do Rio Grande do Sul. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SIMPÓSIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA PECUÁRIA SUL, 12., 2022, Bagé, RS. Resumos... Bagé: Embrapa Pecuária Sul, 2022. |
Páginas: |
p. 23. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Ana Cristina Mazzocato, editora técnica. |
Conteúdo: |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar linhagens de Sorghum sudanense (Piper) Stapf quanto à produtividade na região da Campanha do Rio Grande do Sul. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Capim sudão. |
Thesagro: |
Planta Forrageira. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1150635/1/Simposio-2022-17.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 00860nam a2200205 a 4500 001 2150635 005 2024-04-10 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVEIRA, B. P. 245 $aSeleção de linhagens de capim-sudão na região da campanha do Rio Grande do Sul.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: SIMPÓSIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA PECUÁRIA SUL, 12., 2022, Bagé, RS. Resumos... Bagé: Embrapa Pecuária Sul$c2022 300 $ap. 23. 500 $aAna Cristina Mazzocato, editora técnica. 520 $aO objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar linhagens de Sorghum sudanense (Piper) Stapf quanto à produtividade na região da Campanha do Rio Grande do Sul. 650 $aPlanta Forrageira 653 $aCapim sudão 700 1 $aNUNES, I. G. 700 1 $aMONTARDO, D. P. 700 1 $aSCHERER, W. P. 700 1 $aKOPP, M. M.
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