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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
Data corrente: |
24/09/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/09/2014 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
BIEGELMEYER, P.; OLIVEIRA, M. M.; CARDOSO, L. L.; GULIAS-GOMES, C. C.; HIGA, R. H.; DIONELLO, N. J. L.; CAETANO, A. R.; STEIBEL, J. P.; CARDOSO, F. F. |
Afiliação: |
PATRÍCIA BIEGELMEYER, UFPEL; MAURICIO MORGADO OLIVEIRA, BOLSISTA CPPSUL; LEANDRO LUNARDINI CARDOSO, BOLSISTA CPPSUL; CLAUDIA CRISTINA GULIAS GOMES, CPPSUL; ROBERTO HIROSHI HIGA, CNPTIA; NELSON JOSÉ LAURINO DIONELLO, UFPEL; ALEXANDRE RODRIGUES CAETANO, CENARGEN; JUAN P. STEIBEL, Michigan State University; FERNANDO FLORES CARDOSO, CPPSUL. |
Título: |
Estimation of linkage disequilibrium, persistence of phase and effective population size of Brazilian Hereford and Braford breeds. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: WORLD CONGRESS ON GENETICS APPLIED TO LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION, 10., 2014, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Proceedings... Champaign: ASAS, 2014. |
Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
A set of 41,241 SNP genotypes from 2,435 Hereford (HH) and Braford (BO) bovines were analyzed to estimate linkage disequilibrium (LD) levels, persistence of phase and effective population size of these populations. LD levels were estimated using the squared correlation of alleles at two loci (r2) at varying distances. Average r2 between adjacent SNP was 0.21 for HH and 0.16 for BO. Average inter-marker distance was 61 kb in both breeds. Useful LD values (r2>0.2) were observed at 0-60 kb bins in HH and 0-20 kb bins in BO. Breeds demonstrated moderate to strong persistence of phase at all distances (range=0.53- 0.97). The greatest phase correlations (r>0.9) were found in 0-50 kb bins. LD estimates decreased rapidly with increasing distances between SNPs, however, useful LD was observed in genomic regions spanning up to ~50 kb. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Seleção genômica. |
Thesagro: |
Gado de corte; Melhoramento genético animal. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/108992/1/Biegelmeyer-et-al.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01739nam a2200253 a 4500 001 1995727 005 2014-09-24 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBIEGELMEYER, P. 245 $aEstimation of linkage disequilibrium, persistence of phase and effective population size of Brazilian Hereford and Braford breeds.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: WORLD CONGRESS ON GENETICS APPLIED TO LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION, 10., 2014, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Proceedings... Champaign: ASAS$c2014 300 $c1 CD-ROM. 520 $aA set of 41,241 SNP genotypes from 2,435 Hereford (HH) and Braford (BO) bovines were analyzed to estimate linkage disequilibrium (LD) levels, persistence of phase and effective population size of these populations. LD levels were estimated using the squared correlation of alleles at two loci (r2) at varying distances. Average r2 between adjacent SNP was 0.21 for HH and 0.16 for BO. Average inter-marker distance was 61 kb in both breeds. Useful LD values (r2>0.2) were observed at 0-60 kb bins in HH and 0-20 kb bins in BO. Breeds demonstrated moderate to strong persistence of phase at all distances (range=0.53- 0.97). The greatest phase correlations (r>0.9) were found in 0-50 kb bins. LD estimates decreased rapidly with increasing distances between SNPs, however, useful LD was observed in genomic regions spanning up to ~50 kb. 650 $aGado de corte 650 $aMelhoramento genético animal 653 $aSeleção genômica 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. M. 700 1 $aCARDOSO, L. L. 700 1 $aGULIAS-GOMES, C. C. 700 1 $aHIGA, R. H. 700 1 $aDIONELLO, N. J. L. 700 1 $aCAETANO, A. R. 700 1 $aSTEIBEL, J. P. 700 1 $aCARDOSO, F. F.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sul (CPPSUL) |
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![](/consulta/web/img/deny.png) | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpc.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
12/12/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/11/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, J. D. da; VIANA, M. P.; CALADO, L. G. L. P.; LIMA, A. M. C.; ALVES, F. S. F.; PINHEIRO, R. R.; COSTA, D. F. da; SILVA, G. C. P. da; AZEVEDO, S. S. de; ALVES, C. J. |
Afiliação: |
JOSÉ DÊVEDE DA SILVA, Federal University of Campina Grande - Patos, Paraíba, Brazil; MAIRA PORTO VIANA, Federal University of Campina Grande - Patos, Paraíba, Brazil; LUCAS GONZALES LIMA PEREIRA CALADO, Federal University of Campina Grande - Patos, Paraíba, Brazil; ANA MILENA CÉSAR LIMA, Postgraduate - Federal University of Piauí - Teresina, Piauí, Brazil; FRANCISCO SELMO FERNANDES ALVES, CNPC; RAYMUNDO RIZALDO PINHEIRO, CNPC; DIEGO FIGUEIREDO DA COSTA, Federal University of Paraíba - Areia, Paraíba, Brazil; GLAUCENYRA CECÍLIA PINHEIRO DA SILVA, Postgraduate - University of Cuiabá - Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil; SÉRGIO SANTOS DE AZEVEDO, Federal University of Campina Grande - Patos, Paraíba, Brazil; CLEBERT JOSÉ ALVES, Federal University of Campina Grande - Patos, Paraíba, Brazil. |
Título: |
Cross-sectional survey for sheep leptospirosis in the northeast region of Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Preventive Veterinary Medicine, v. 197, 105525, 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2021.105525 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Sheep farming has shown expressive growth, even in the Northeast region of Brazil, with rainfall below expectations in the last decade. This growth has been observed not only in the number of herds, but also in the number of properties involved in sheep farming. Although expressive, the production of small ruminants still presents low levels of performance, mainly due to the occurrence of diseases, which constitute an obstacle to this activity. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with the seroprevalence of leptospirosis in sheep in Northeastern Brazil. Blood samples were collected from 3438 sheep in 190 herds from 48 municipalities, belonging to the states of Ceará, Paraíba, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte and Sergipe. Serological diagnosis was performed using the microscopic agglutination test (MAT). In 76.3 % (95 % CI = 69.79?81.81) of the herds there was at least one animal seropositive for at least one of the Leptospira spp. serogroups and 14.94 % (95 %CI = 13.8?16.18) of the animals were seropositive. The state of Paraíba had the highest herd (95.7 %) and animal (26.6 %) prevalences, followed by Ceará (93.9 % and 23.7 %, respectively). The most frequent serogroups were Autumnalis (18.68 %), Australis (17.9 %) and Pyrogenes (15.18 %). There was no association between the studied variables and the herd-level prevalence of leptospirosis. High herd and animal-level seroprevalences was found for sheep leptospirosis in the semiarid region of Northeastern Brazil, and there is a need to implement control and prevention measures, such as quarantine, serology, vaccination and adequate treatment, in addition to the introduction of proven healthy animals, mainly in the states of Paraíba and Ceará, aiming to reduce the prevalence of disease. MenosAbstract: Sheep farming has shown expressive growth, even in the Northeast region of Brazil, with rainfall below expectations in the last decade. This growth has been observed not only in the number of herds, but also in the number of properties involved in sheep farming. Although expressive, the production of small ruminants still presents low levels of performance, mainly due to the occurrence of diseases, which constitute an obstacle to this activity. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with the seroprevalence of leptospirosis in sheep in Northeastern Brazil. Blood samples were collected from 3438 sheep in 190 herds from 48 municipalities, belonging to the states of Ceará, Paraíba, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte and Sergipe. Serological diagnosis was performed using the microscopic agglutination test (MAT). In 76.3 % (95 % CI = 69.79?81.81) of the herds there was at least one animal seropositive for at least one of the Leptospira spp. serogroups and 14.94 % (95 %CI = 13.8?16.18) of the animals were seropositive. The state of Paraíba had the highest herd (95.7 %) and animal (26.6 %) prevalences, followed by Ceará (93.9 % and 23.7 %, respectively). The most frequent serogroups were Autumnalis (18.68 %), Australis (17.9 %) and Pyrogenes (15.18 %). There was no association between the studied variables and the herd-level prevalence of leptospirosis. High herd and animal-level seroprevalences was found for sheep leptospirosis in the semiarid region of Nor... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Associated factors; Brasil; Região Nordeste; Semiárido; Soroprevalência; Zoonosis. |
Thesagro: |
Bactéria; Doença Animal; Leptospirose; Ovino. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Bacterial infections; Brazil; Disease prevalence; Infectious diseases; Leptospira; Semiarid zones; Seroprevalence; Sheep diseases; Small ruminants. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 03110naa a2200469 a 4500 001 2137616 005 2022-11-24 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2021.105525$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, J. D. da 245 $aCross-sectional survey for sheep leptospirosis in the northeast region of Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aAbstract: Sheep farming has shown expressive growth, even in the Northeast region of Brazil, with rainfall below expectations in the last decade. This growth has been observed not only in the number of herds, but also in the number of properties involved in sheep farming. Although expressive, the production of small ruminants still presents low levels of performance, mainly due to the occurrence of diseases, which constitute an obstacle to this activity. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with the seroprevalence of leptospirosis in sheep in Northeastern Brazil. Blood samples were collected from 3438 sheep in 190 herds from 48 municipalities, belonging to the states of Ceará, Paraíba, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte and Sergipe. Serological diagnosis was performed using the microscopic agglutination test (MAT). In 76.3 % (95 % CI = 69.79?81.81) of the herds there was at least one animal seropositive for at least one of the Leptospira spp. serogroups and 14.94 % (95 %CI = 13.8?16.18) of the animals were seropositive. The state of Paraíba had the highest herd (95.7 %) and animal (26.6 %) prevalences, followed by Ceará (93.9 % and 23.7 %, respectively). The most frequent serogroups were Autumnalis (18.68 %), Australis (17.9 %) and Pyrogenes (15.18 %). There was no association between the studied variables and the herd-level prevalence of leptospirosis. High herd and animal-level seroprevalences was found for sheep leptospirosis in the semiarid region of Northeastern Brazil, and there is a need to implement control and prevention measures, such as quarantine, serology, vaccination and adequate treatment, in addition to the introduction of proven healthy animals, mainly in the states of Paraíba and Ceará, aiming to reduce the prevalence of disease. 650 $aBacterial infections 650 $aBrazil 650 $aDisease prevalence 650 $aInfectious diseases 650 $aLeptospira 650 $aSemiarid zones 650 $aSeroprevalence 650 $aSheep diseases 650 $aSmall ruminants 650 $aBactéria 650 $aDoença Animal 650 $aLeptospirose 650 $aOvino 653 $aAssociated factors 653 $aBrasil 653 $aRegião Nordeste 653 $aSemiárido 653 $aSoroprevalência 653 $aZoonosis 700 1 $aVIANA, M. P. 700 1 $aCALADO, L. G. L. P. 700 1 $aLIMA, A. M. C. 700 1 $aALVES, F. S. F. 700 1 $aPINHEIRO, R. R. 700 1 $aCOSTA, D. F. da 700 1 $aSILVA, G. C. P. da 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, S. S. de 700 1 $aALVES, C. J. 773 $tPreventive Veterinary Medicine$gv. 197, 105525, 2021.
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