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![](/consulta/web/img/deny.png) | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pantanal. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpap.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
08/12/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/03/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FANTINI, L. E.; LARA, J. A. F. de; DELBEM, A. C. B.; USHIZIMA, T. T.; POVH, J. A.; CAMPOS, C. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
LETÍCIA EMILIANI FANTINI, UFMS; JORGE ANTONIO FERREIRA DE LARA, CPAP; ÁDINA CLÉIA BOTAZZO DELBEM, CNPq/FUNDECT; THIAGO TETSUO USHIZIMA, Empresa Mar & Terra Ind. e Com. de Pescado Ltda; JAYME APARECIDO POVH, UFMS; CRISTIANE MELDAU DE CAMPOS, UEMS. |
Título: |
Quality attributes and properties of surubim (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) meat. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 36, n. 6, p. 3957-3964, nov./dez. 2015. |
DOI: |
10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n6p395 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality attributes and properties of fillets from surubins (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) reared in cages and fishponds. The design of the study was completely randomized, with two treatments (cage and fishpond) and 16 replicates each. The fillets from fishes reared in cage and fishpond had a mean total weight of 134.71 ± 33.11 g and 151.56 ± 18.56 g, respectively. The following parameters were analyzed: pH, water retention capacity (WRC), color (L* brightness), (a* red), (b* yellow), and shear force (SF). The data were subjected to analysis of variance and the means were compared by Tukey?s and Mann-Whitney (nonparametric) tests. Statistically significant differences (p<0.05) were observed for WRC, SF, and pH variables. Only for color attributes (L*), (a*), (b*), no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) was detected between the treatments. A lower pH (6.17 ± 0.23) was observed in fillets from surubins reared in cage. As this is close to the isoelectric point of myofibrillar proteins, it reduces their net charge and, consequently, their capacity to retain water. Lower WRC of fillets obtained from fishes reared in cage (61.46 ± 1.62%) implies loss of nutritional value through the exudate released which results in drier fillets and compromised tenderness. In fillets from cage production, SF (1.06 ± 0.22 kgf) was higher than those from fishpond, i.e., the higher the shear force, the lower the tenderness of the fillet. On the basis of the observation that fillets from fishes reared in fishponds were more tender, this study confirmed that the quality of surubin fillets is influenced by the production system. MenosThe aim of this study was to evaluate the quality attributes and properties of fillets from surubins (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) reared in cages and fishponds. The design of the study was completely randomized, with two treatments (cage and fishpond) and 16 replicates each. The fillets from fishes reared in cage and fishpond had a mean total weight of 134.71 ± 33.11 g and 151.56 ± 18.56 g, respectively. The following parameters were analyzed: pH, water retention capacity (WRC), color (L* brightness), (a* red), (b* yellow), and shear force (SF). The data were subjected to analysis of variance and the means were compared by Tukey?s and Mann-Whitney (nonparametric) tests. Statistically significant differences (p<0.05) were observed for WRC, SF, and pH variables. Only for color attributes (L*), (a*), (b*), no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) was detected between the treatments. A lower pH (6.17 ± 0.23) was observed in fillets from surubins reared in cage. As this is close to the isoelectric point of myofibrillar proteins, it reduces their net charge and, consequently, their capacity to retain water. Lower WRC of fillets obtained from fishes reared in cage (61.46 ± 1.62%) implies loss of nutritional value through the exudate released which results in drier fillets and compromised tenderness. In fillets from cage production, SF (1.06 ± 0.22 kgf) was higher than those from fishpond, i.e., the higher the shear force, the lower the tenderness of the fillet. On the basis of t... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Filé; Fillet; Força de cisalhamento; Maciez; Shear force; Siluriforme; Tenderness. |
Thesagro: |
Aquicultura; Peixe de água doce; Produção pesqueira. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
aquaculture; Fish meat; Fish products. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02650naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2030910 005 2016-03-17 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n6p395$2DOI 100 1 $aFANTINI, L. E. 245 $aQuality attributes and properties of surubim (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) meat. 260 $c2015 520 $aThe aim of this study was to evaluate the quality attributes and properties of fillets from surubins (Pseudoplatystoma spp.) reared in cages and fishponds. The design of the study was completely randomized, with two treatments (cage and fishpond) and 16 replicates each. The fillets from fishes reared in cage and fishpond had a mean total weight of 134.71 ± 33.11 g and 151.56 ± 18.56 g, respectively. The following parameters were analyzed: pH, water retention capacity (WRC), color (L* brightness), (a* red), (b* yellow), and shear force (SF). The data were subjected to analysis of variance and the means were compared by Tukey?s and Mann-Whitney (nonparametric) tests. Statistically significant differences (p<0.05) were observed for WRC, SF, and pH variables. Only for color attributes (L*), (a*), (b*), no statistically significant difference (p>0.05) was detected between the treatments. A lower pH (6.17 ± 0.23) was observed in fillets from surubins reared in cage. As this is close to the isoelectric point of myofibrillar proteins, it reduces their net charge and, consequently, their capacity to retain water. Lower WRC of fillets obtained from fishes reared in cage (61.46 ± 1.62%) implies loss of nutritional value through the exudate released which results in drier fillets and compromised tenderness. In fillets from cage production, SF (1.06 ± 0.22 kgf) was higher than those from fishpond, i.e., the higher the shear force, the lower the tenderness of the fillet. On the basis of the observation that fillets from fishes reared in fishponds were more tender, this study confirmed that the quality of surubin fillets is influenced by the production system. 650 $aaquaculture 650 $aFish meat 650 $aFish products 650 $aAquicultura 650 $aPeixe de água doce 650 $aProdução pesqueira 653 $aFilé 653 $aFillet 653 $aForça de cisalhamento 653 $aMaciez 653 $aShear force 653 $aSiluriforme 653 $aTenderness 700 1 $aLARA, J. A. F. de 700 1 $aDELBEM, A. C. B. 700 1 $aUSHIZIMA, T. T. 700 1 $aPOVH, J. A. 700 1 $aCAMPOS, C. M. de 773 $tSemina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina$gv. 36, n. 6, p. 3957-3964, nov./dez. 2015.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Territorial. |
Data corrente: |
18/03/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/05/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
ESPÍRITO-SANTO, F. D. B.; GLOOR, M.; KELLER, M.; MALHI, Y.; SAATCHI, S.; NELSON, B.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C.; PEREIRA, C.; LLOYD, J.; FROLKING, S.; PALACE, M.; SHIMABUKURO, Y. E.; DUARTE, V.; MONTEAGUDO MENDOZA, A.; LÓPEZ-GONZÁLEZ, G.; BAKER, T. R.; FELDPAUSCH, T. R.; BRIENEN, R. J. W.; ASNER, G. P.; BOYD, D. S.; PHILLIPS, O. L. |
Afiliação: |
FERNANDO D. B. ESPÍRITO-SANTO, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology; MANUEL GLOOR, School of Geography, University of Leeds; MICHAEL KELLER, USDA Forest Service / University of New Hampshire / CNPM; YADVINDER MALHI, University of Oxford; SASSAN SAATCHI, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology; BRUCE NELSON, INPA; RAIMUNDO COSME DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, CPATU; CLEUTON PEREIRA; JON LLOYD, University of Leeds / James Cook University; STEVE FROLKING, University of New Hampshire; MICHAEL PALACE, University of New Hampshire; YOSIO E. SHIMABUKURO, INPE; VALDETE DUARTE, INPE; ABEL MONTEAGUDO MENDOZA, Jardin Botanico de Missouri; GABRIELA LÓPEZ-GONZÁLEZ, University of Leeds; TIM R. BAKER, University of Leeds; TED R. FELDPAUSCH, University of Leeds; ROEL J. W. BRIENEN, University of Leeds; GREGORY P. ASNER, Carnegie Institution for Science; DOREEN S. BOYD, University of Nottingham, University Park; OLIVER L. PHILLIPS, University of Leeds. |
Título: |
Size and frequency of natural forest disturbances and the Amazon forest carbon balance. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Nature Communications, v. 5, art. n. 3434, 18 Mar. 2014. |
DOI: |
10.1038/ncomms4434 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Forest inventory studies in the Amazon indicate a large terrestrial carbon sink. However, field plots may fail to represent forest mortality processes at landscape-scales of tropical forests. Here we characterize the frequency distribution of disturbance events in natural forests from 0.01ha to 2,651ha size throughout Amazonia using a novel combination of forest inventory, airborne lidar and satellite remote sensing data. We find that small-scale mortality events are responsible for aboveground biomass losses of ~1.7PgCy;1 over the entire Amazon region. We also find that intermediate-scale disturbances account for losses of ~0.2PgCy1, and that the largest-scale disturbances as a result of blow-downs only account for losses of ~0.004PgCy1. Simulation of growth and mortality indicates that even when all carbon losses from intermediate and large-scale disturbances are considered, these are outweighed by the net biomass accumulation by tree growth, supporting the inference of an Amazon carbon sink. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ciência da Terra. |
Thesagro: |
Carbono; Clima; Floresta. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/99521/1/ncomms4434.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/101064/1/Espririto-Santo-et-al-Nature-Communications-2014.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02165naa a2200433 a 4500 001 1982675 005 2022-05-19 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1038/ncomms4434$2DOI 100 1 $aESPÍRITO-SANTO, F. D. B. 245 $aSize and frequency of natural forest disturbances and the Amazon forest carbon balance. 260 $c2014 520 $aForest inventory studies in the Amazon indicate a large terrestrial carbon sink. However, field plots may fail to represent forest mortality processes at landscape-scales of tropical forests. Here we characterize the frequency distribution of disturbance events in natural forests from 0.01ha to 2,651ha size throughout Amazonia using a novel combination of forest inventory, airborne lidar and satellite remote sensing data. We find that small-scale mortality events are responsible for aboveground biomass losses of ~1.7PgCy;1 over the entire Amazon region. We also find that intermediate-scale disturbances account for losses of ~0.2PgCy1, and that the largest-scale disturbances as a result of blow-downs only account for losses of ~0.004PgCy1. Simulation of growth and mortality indicates that even when all carbon losses from intermediate and large-scale disturbances are considered, these are outweighed by the net biomass accumulation by tree growth, supporting the inference of an Amazon carbon sink. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aCarbono 650 $aClima 650 $aFloresta 653 $aCiência da Terra 700 1 $aGLOOR, M. 700 1 $aKELLER, M. 700 1 $aMALHI, Y. 700 1 $aSAATCHI, S. 700 1 $aNELSON, B. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, C. 700 1 $aLLOYD, J. 700 1 $aFROLKING, S. 700 1 $aPALACE, M. 700 1 $aSHIMABUKURO, Y. E. 700 1 $aDUARTE, V. 700 1 $aMONTEAGUDO MENDOZA, A. 700 1 $aLÓPEZ-GONZÁLEZ, G. 700 1 $aBAKER, T. R. 700 1 $aFELDPAUSCH, T. R. 700 1 $aBRIENEN, R. J. W. 700 1 $aASNER, G. P. 700 1 $aBOYD, D. S. 700 1 $aPHILLIPS, O. L. 773 $tNature Communications$gv. 5, art. n. 3434, 18 Mar. 2014.
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