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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
17/11/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/09/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA, G. L.; LIMA, H. V.; CAMPANHA, M. M.; GILKES, R. J.; OLIVEIRA, T. S. |
Afiliação: |
Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Fortaleza, CE.; Universidade Federal Rural do Amazonas, Belém, PA.; MONICA MATOSO CAMPANHA, CNPMS; School of Earth and Environment, The University of Western Australia, Australia; UFC, Fortaleza, CE. |
Título: |
Soil physical quality of Luvisols under agroforestry, natural vegetation and conventional crop management systems in the Brazilian semi-arid region. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Geoderma, Amsterdam, v. 167/168, p. 61-70, Nov. 2011. |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.09.009 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The imposition of agricultural systems changes the natural equilibrium of the soil to an extent that it becomes dependant on management practices and soil resilience. Agroforestry systems (AFs) mimic characteristics of natural ecosystems such as multistrata canopy and deep rooting and may minimize the consequences of these changes by providing soil protection and maintenance of conditions similar to those under natural vegetation. This study evaluates the physical properties of a Luvisol at a site where since 1997 alternative agroforestry systems (AFs) (agrosilvipasture?AGP and silvipasture?SILV), conventional crop management (CCM) and natural vegetation (NV) have been maintained. Undisturbed soil cores were collected in 2005 and submitted to a range of matric suction for which soil bulk density (BD), soil penetration resistance (Q) and soil water content (?) were determined. Water retention and penetration resistance were used to determine the least limiting water range (LLWR) and the slope of the soil water retention curve at its inflection point (S-value). Particle size, total organic carbon (TOC) and particle density were determined using the disturbed soil samples. Water retention and porosity followed the sequence NVNSILVNCCMNAGP. The AFs studied (AGP and SILV) improved or maintained soil physical quality when compared to NV with no significant differences between the S-values of 0.044, 0.042 and 0.050, respectively. However, the S-value of 0.035 for CCM indicates that this management was unable to maintain soil physical quality on the same levels as AFs and NV. The decrease of LLWR with BD occurred for all treatments, and the BD at a maximum effect (LLWR=0) which is called the critical BD (BDc), was, respectively, 1.69, 1.62, 1.56 and 1.56 Mg m?3 for AGP, SILV, NV and CCM. The larger values of LLWR for AFs (AGP and SILV) are similar to the value for NV, with associated superior aeration, matric suction and reduced resistance to penetration by roots. Indices such as LLWR and S-value were suitably sensitive and could be used in future research, but it is important to identify other potential indices for these situations that can show how quickly changes in soil quality may occur. MenosThe imposition of agricultural systems changes the natural equilibrium of the soil to an extent that it becomes dependant on management practices and soil resilience. Agroforestry systems (AFs) mimic characteristics of natural ecosystems such as multistrata canopy and deep rooting and may minimize the consequences of these changes by providing soil protection and maintenance of conditions similar to those under natural vegetation. This study evaluates the physical properties of a Luvisol at a site where since 1997 alternative agroforestry systems (AFs) (agrosilvipasture?AGP and silvipasture?SILV), conventional crop management (CCM) and natural vegetation (NV) have been maintained. Undisturbed soil cores were collected in 2005 and submitted to a range of matric suction for which soil bulk density (BD), soil penetration resistance (Q) and soil water content (?) were determined. Water retention and penetration resistance were used to determine the least limiting water range (LLWR) and the slope of the soil water retention curve at its inflection point (S-value). Particle size, total organic carbon (TOC) and particle density were determined using the disturbed soil samples. Water retention and porosity followed the sequence NVNSILVNCCMNAGP. The AFs studied (AGP and SILV) improved or maintained soil physical quality when compared to NV with no significant differences between the S-values of 0.044, 0.042 and 0.050, respectively. However, the S-value of 0.035 for CCM indicates that... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agroecologia; Agrofloresta; Agroforestry systems; Código florestal; Higroscopicidade; Least limiting water range; Resistência à penetração; S-value; Sistemas agroflorestais. |
Thesagro: |
Caatinga; Estrutura do solo; Manejo do solo; Retenção de água no solo; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Agroecology; Brazil; Hygroscopicity; Semiarid soils; Soil management; Soil penetration resistance; Soil structure. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 03533naa a2200433 a 4500 001 1906840 005 2018-09-05 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.09.009$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, G. L. 245 $aSoil physical quality of Luvisols under agroforestry, natural vegetation and conventional crop management systems in the Brazilian semi-arid region.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2011 520 $aThe imposition of agricultural systems changes the natural equilibrium of the soil to an extent that it becomes dependant on management practices and soil resilience. Agroforestry systems (AFs) mimic characteristics of natural ecosystems such as multistrata canopy and deep rooting and may minimize the consequences of these changes by providing soil protection and maintenance of conditions similar to those under natural vegetation. This study evaluates the physical properties of a Luvisol at a site where since 1997 alternative agroforestry systems (AFs) (agrosilvipasture?AGP and silvipasture?SILV), conventional crop management (CCM) and natural vegetation (NV) have been maintained. Undisturbed soil cores were collected in 2005 and submitted to a range of matric suction for which soil bulk density (BD), soil penetration resistance (Q) and soil water content (?) were determined. Water retention and penetration resistance were used to determine the least limiting water range (LLWR) and the slope of the soil water retention curve at its inflection point (S-value). Particle size, total organic carbon (TOC) and particle density were determined using the disturbed soil samples. Water retention and porosity followed the sequence NVNSILVNCCMNAGP. The AFs studied (AGP and SILV) improved or maintained soil physical quality when compared to NV with no significant differences between the S-values of 0.044, 0.042 and 0.050, respectively. However, the S-value of 0.035 for CCM indicates that this management was unable to maintain soil physical quality on the same levels as AFs and NV. The decrease of LLWR with BD occurred for all treatments, and the BD at a maximum effect (LLWR=0) which is called the critical BD (BDc), was, respectively, 1.69, 1.62, 1.56 and 1.56 Mg m?3 for AGP, SILV, NV and CCM. The larger values of LLWR for AFs (AGP and SILV) are similar to the value for NV, with associated superior aeration, matric suction and reduced resistance to penetration by roots. Indices such as LLWR and S-value were suitably sensitive and could be used in future research, but it is important to identify other potential indices for these situations that can show how quickly changes in soil quality may occur. 650 $aAgroecology 650 $aBrazil 650 $aHygroscopicity 650 $aSemiarid soils 650 $aSoil management 650 $aSoil penetration resistance 650 $aSoil structure 650 $aCaatinga 650 $aEstrutura do solo 650 $aManejo do solo 650 $aRetenção de água no solo 650 $aSolo 653 $aAgroecologia 653 $aAgrofloresta 653 $aAgroforestry systems 653 $aCódigo florestal 653 $aHigroscopicidade 653 $aLeast limiting water range 653 $aResistência à penetração 653 $aS-value 653 $aSistemas agroflorestais 700 1 $aLIMA, H. V. 700 1 $aCAMPANHA, M. M. 700 1 $aGILKES, R. J. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, T. S. 773 $tGeoderma, Amsterdam$gv. 167/168, p. 61-70, Nov. 2011.
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Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Registros recuperados : 147 | |
44. | | LUNA, A. A.; SILVA, G. J. G. M.; CAMPANHA, M. M.; MEDEIROS, H. R. de. Produção de biomassa na época chuvosa em caatinga manipulada na região norte do estado do Ceará. In: CONGRESSO NORDESTINO DE PRODUÇÃO ANIMAL, 6.; SIMPÓSIO NORDESTINO DE ALIMENTAÇÃO DE RUMINANTES, 7.; FÓRUM DE COORDENADORES DE PÓS GRADUAÇÃO EM PRODUÇÃO ANIMAL DO NORDESTE, 1.; FÓRUM DE AGROECOLOGIA RO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE, 1., 2010, Mossoró. Anais... Mossoró: Sociedade Nordestina de Producao Animal; UFERSA, 2010. 4 f. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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47. | | CAMPANHA, M. M.; PRADO, R. B.; PARRON, L. M.; SILVA, M. S. L. da; MATTHIENSEN, A. Visão geral das contribuições da Embrapa. In: SILVA, M. S. L. da; MATTHIENSEN, A.; BRITO, L. T. de L.; LIMA, J. E. F. W.; CARVALHO, C. J. R. de (Ed.). Água e saneamento: contribuições da Embrapa. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2018. cap. 2. E-book. (Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável, 6).Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo; Embrapa Solos; Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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48. | | VALE, N. F. L.; ARAGÃO, V. M. A.; CAMPANHA, M. M.; MEDEIROS, H. R. de; MEDEIROS, F. S. de A. Análise florística e fitosociológica do estrato arbóreo-arbustivo de um sistema agrosilvopastoril com caprinos, em Sobral, CE. In: CONGRESSO DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE SISTEMAS DE PRODUÇÃO, 8, 2010, São Luís. Agricultura familiar: crise alimentar e mudanças climáticas globais; anais. São Luís: Embrapa, 2010. 4 f. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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49. | | FIALHO, J. S.; AGUIAR, M. I. de; CORREIA, M. E. F.; CAMPANHA, M. M.; OLIVEIRA, T. S. de. Abundância da pedofauna em sistemas tradicionais, agroflorestais e caatinga conservada. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE RECURSOS NATURAIS DO SEMIÁRIDO, 2., 2015, Quixadá, CE. Anais... Quixadá: UFC, 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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50. | | MAY, A.; CAMPANHA, M. M.; SILVA, A. F. da; FREITAS, R. S. de; ALBUQUERQUE, C. J. B. Arranjo de plantas no plantio. In: BORÉM, A.; PIMENTEL, L. D.; PARRELLA, R. A. da C. (Ed.). Sorgo: do plantio à colheita. Viçosa, MG: UFV, 2014. cap. 5, p. 119-143.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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52. | | COSTA, T. C. e C. da; CAMPANHA, M. M.; ALBERNAZ, W.; PINTO, E.; CASTRO, R.; FRANÇA, L. CalcMadeira: validation of sawn timber calculation by the Circumscript square (Block) and Longitudinal Methods. Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira, v. 39, e201902043, p. 419, 2019. Edição especial dos resumos do IUFRO World Congress, 25., 2019, Curitiba.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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55. | | OLIVEIRA, T. S.; NOGUEIRA, R. da S.; TEIXEIRA, A. dos S.; CAMPANHA, M. M.; ROMERO, R. E. Distribuição espacial do índice de manejo do carbono em luvissolos sob sistemas agrícolas tradicionais e agroflorestais no município de Sobral-CE. In: WORKSHOP INTEGRAÇÃO LAVOURA-PECUÁRIA-FLORESTA NA EMBRAPA, 2009, Brasília, DF. Resumos e palestras apresentados. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2009. 4 f. 1 CD-ROM.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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56. | | AGUIAR, M. I. de; FIALHO, J. S.; ARAÚJO, F. das C. S. de; CAMPANHA, M. M.; OLIVEIRA, T. S. de. Does biomass production depend on plant community diversity? Agroforestry Systems, Dordrecht, v. 87, n. 3, p. 699-711, 2013.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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57. | | RESENDE, D. C.; MENDES, S. M.; MARUCCI, R. C.; SILVA, A. de C.; CAMPANHA, M. M.; WAQUIL, J. M. Does Bt maize cultivation affect the non-target insect community in the agro ecosystem? Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, São Paulo, v. 60, p. 82-93, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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58. | | RESENDE, D. C.; MENDES, S. M.; MARUCCI, R. C.; SILVA, A. de C.; CAMPANHA, M. M.; WAQUIL, J. M. Does Bt maize cultivation affect the non-target insect community in the agro ecosystem? Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, São Paulo, v. 60, p. 82-93, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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59. | | CAMPANHA, M. M.; CRUZ, J. C.; COELHO, A. M.; CRUZ, I.; GONTIJO NETO, M. M.; COSTA, R. V. da. Avaliação de unidade-piloto do Sistema de Produção Integrada do milho. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE MILHO E SORGO, 30.; SIMPÓSIO SOBRE LEPDÓPTEROS COMUNS A MILHO, SOJA E ALGODÃO, 1., 2014, Salvador. Eficiência nas cadeias produtivas e o abastecimento global: resumos expandidos. Sete Lagoas: Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 2014. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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Registros recuperados : 147 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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