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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
03/05/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/05/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FERREIRA, J. P.; MARQUES, D. M.; KARAM, D.; BORGHI, E.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; ARANTES, S. D.; SOUZA, T. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
JANAÍNA PIZA FERREIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE ALFENAS; DANIELE MARIA MARQUES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE ALFENAS; DECIO KARAM, CNPMS; EMERSON BORGHI, CPPSE; PAULO CESAR MAGALHAES, CNPMS; KAMILA REZENDE DÁZIO DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE ALFENAS; SARA DOUSSEAU ARANTES, INSTITUTO CAPIXABA DE PESQUISA; THIAGO CORRÊA DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE ALFENAS. |
Título: |
How does early defoliation influence the morphophysiology and biochemical characteristics of maize? |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Growth Regulation, 2024. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-024-01145-x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
First online. |
Conteúdo: |
Defoliation is a type of mechanical stress, and few studies have investigated this process in the early stages of maize development. Pest attacks, hail and machinery traffic have increased in recent decades, thus increasing this stress and potentially leading to losses. Furthermore, there are corn production systems in Brazil where early defoliation naturally occurs. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine the morphophysiological and biochemical changes in maize subjected to early defoliation and their effects on recovery from this stress. The experiment was performed in pots, and the plants were subjected to two treatments at the four fully expanded leaf stage: without defoliation (control) and with defoliation. Morphometric parameters, such as gas exchange, leaf pigment and biomolecule content, phytohormone con- tent, root morphology and leaf anatomy, were evaluated at seven and fourteen days after defoliation. Compared with the control plants, the defoliated corn plants were shorter in height, stem diameter, length, surface area, root diameter and volume, dry biomass and leaf anatomy. However, photosynthesis, chlorophyll content and nutrient content were similar in both treatments. After seven days of treatment, the amino acid content increased in the defoliated plants, and after fourteen days, the reducing sugars, amino acids and proteins decreased in these plants. The levels of gibberellins and salicylic acid were greater in plants subjected to defoliation. The reestablishment of corn plants after defoliation occurred through the action of gibberellins and salicylic acid, which promoted the growth of aboveground biomass, maintenance of chlorophylls and gas exchange. The reallocation of amino acids and reducing sugars also contributes to the formation of new leaf primordia in defoliated plants. MenosDefoliation is a type of mechanical stress, and few studies have investigated this process in the early stages of maize development. Pest attacks, hail and machinery traffic have increased in recent decades, thus increasing this stress and potentially leading to losses. Furthermore, there are corn production systems in Brazil where early defoliation naturally occurs. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine the morphophysiological and biochemical changes in maize subjected to early defoliation and their effects on recovery from this stress. The experiment was performed in pots, and the plants were subjected to two treatments at the four fully expanded leaf stage: without defoliation (control) and with defoliation. Morphometric parameters, such as gas exchange, leaf pigment and biomolecule content, phytohormone con- tent, root morphology and leaf anatomy, were evaluated at seven and fourteen days after defoliation. Compared with the control plants, the defoliated corn plants were shorter in height, stem diameter, length, surface area, root diameter and volume, dry biomass and leaf anatomy. However, photosynthesis, chlorophyll content and nutrient content were similar in both treatments. After seven days of treatment, the amino acid content increased in the defoliated plants, and after fourteen days, the reducing sugars, amino acids and proteins decreased in these plants. The levels of gibberellins and salicylic acid were greater in plants subjected to defoliation. T... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Anatomia foliar; Fitohormônio. |
Thesagro: |
Açúcar; Desfolha; Fotossíntese; Milho; Zea Mays. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1164068/1/How-does-early-defoliation-influence-the-morphophysiology.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02716naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2164068 005 2024-05-10 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-024-01145-x$2DOI 100 1 $aFERREIRA, J. P. 245 $aHow does early defoliation influence the morphophysiology and biochemical characteristics of maize?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 500 $aFirst online. 520 $aDefoliation is a type of mechanical stress, and few studies have investigated this process in the early stages of maize development. Pest attacks, hail and machinery traffic have increased in recent decades, thus increasing this stress and potentially leading to losses. Furthermore, there are corn production systems in Brazil where early defoliation naturally occurs. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine the morphophysiological and biochemical changes in maize subjected to early defoliation and their effects on recovery from this stress. The experiment was performed in pots, and the plants were subjected to two treatments at the four fully expanded leaf stage: without defoliation (control) and with defoliation. Morphometric parameters, such as gas exchange, leaf pigment and biomolecule content, phytohormone con- tent, root morphology and leaf anatomy, were evaluated at seven and fourteen days after defoliation. Compared with the control plants, the defoliated corn plants were shorter in height, stem diameter, length, surface area, root diameter and volume, dry biomass and leaf anatomy. However, photosynthesis, chlorophyll content and nutrient content were similar in both treatments. After seven days of treatment, the amino acid content increased in the defoliated plants, and after fourteen days, the reducing sugars, amino acids and proteins decreased in these plants. The levels of gibberellins and salicylic acid were greater in plants subjected to defoliation. The reestablishment of corn plants after defoliation occurred through the action of gibberellins and salicylic acid, which promoted the growth of aboveground biomass, maintenance of chlorophylls and gas exchange. The reallocation of amino acids and reducing sugars also contributes to the formation of new leaf primordia in defoliated plants. 650 $aAçúcar 650 $aDesfolha 650 $aFotossíntese 650 $aMilho 650 $aZea Mays 653 $aAnatomia foliar 653 $aFitohormônio 700 1 $aMARQUES, D. M. 700 1 $aKARAM, D. 700 1 $aBORGHI, E. 700 1 $aMAGALHAES, P. C. 700 1 $aSOUZA, K. R. D. de 700 1 $aARANTES, S. D. 700 1 $aSOUZA, T. C. de 773 $tPlant Growth Regulation, 2024.
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![](/consulta/web/img/deny.png) | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Soja. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com valeria.cardoso@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
16/01/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/07/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 2 |
Autoria: |
KENIS, M.; BENELLI, G.; BIONDI, A.; CALATAYUD, P.-A.; DAY, R.; DESNEUX, N.; HARRISON, R. D.; KRITICOS, D.; RWOMUSHANA, I.; BERG, J. V. D.; VERHEGGEN, F.; ZHANG, Y.-J.; AGBOYI, L. K.; AHISSOU, R. B.; BA, M. N.; BERNAL, J.; BUENO, A. de F.; CARRIÈRE, Y.; CARVALHO, G. A.; CHEN, X.-X.; CICERO, L.; PLESSIS, H. du; EARLY, R.; FALLET, P.; FIABOE, K. K. M.; FIRAKE, D. M.; GOERGEN, G.; GROOT, A. T.; GUEDES, R. N. C.; GUPTA, A.; HU, G.; HUANG, FN.; JABER, L. R.; MALO. E. a; MCCARTHY, C. B.; MEAGHER JR, R. L.; MOHAMED, S.; SANCHEZ, D. M.; NAGOSHI, R. N.; NÈGRE, N.; NIASSY, S.; OTA, N.; PALLI, S. R.; PAVELA, R.; RAMIREZ-ROMERO, R.; ROJAS, J. C.; SUBRAMANIAN, S.; TABASHNIK, B. E.; TAY, W. T.; VIRLA, E. G.; WANG, S.; WILLIAMS, T.; ZANG, L.-S.; ZHANG, L.; WU, K. |
Afiliação: |
MARC KENIS, CABI; GIOVANNI BENELLI, UNIVERSITY OF PISA; ANTONIO BIONDI, UNIVERSITY OF CATANIA; PAUL-ANDRÉ CALATAYUD, PARIS-SACLAY UNIVERSITY; ROGER DAY, CABI; NICOLAS DESNEUX, UNIVERSITÉ CÔTE D’AZUR; RHETT D HARRISON, CIFOR-ICRAF; DARREN KRITICOS, CSIRO; IVAN RWOMUSHANA, CABI; JOHNNIE VAN DEN BERG, NORTH-WEST UNIVERSITY; FRANÇOIS VERHEGGEN, UNIVERSITY OF LIEGE; YONG-JUN ZHANG, CAAS; LAKPO KOKU AGBOYI, CABI; RÉGIS BESMER AHISSOU, UNIVERSITY OF NAZI BONI; MALICK N BA, INTERNATIONAL CROPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR THE SEMI-ARID TROPICS (ICRISAT); JULIO BERNAL, TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY; ADENEY DE FREITAS BUENO, CNPSO; YVES CARRIÈRE, UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA; GERALDO ANDRADE CARVALHO, FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF LAVRAS; XUE-XIN CHEN, ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY; LIZETTE CICERO, INIFAP; HANNALENE DU PLESSIS, NORTH-WEST UNIVERSITY; REGAN EARLY, UNIVERSITY OF EXETER; PATRICK FALLET, UNIVERSITY OF NEUCHÂTEL; KOMI K M FIABOE, IITA; DNYANESHWAR M FIRAKE, ICAR; GEORG GOERGEN, IITA; ASTRID T GROOT, UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM; RAUL N C GUEDES, FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF VIÇOSA; ANKITA GUPTA, ICAR; GAO HU, NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY; FN HUANG, LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY; LARA R JABER, THE UNIVERSITY OF JORDAN; EDI A MALO, ECOSUR; CHRISTINA B MCCARTHY, CONICET-CREG; ROBERT L MEAGHER, JR, USDA-ARS; SAMIRA MOHAMED, ICIPE; DAVID MOTA SANCHEZ, MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY; RODNEY N NAGOSHI, USDA-ARS; NICOLAS NÈGRE, UNIVERSITY OF MONTPELLIER; SALIOU NIASSY, ICIPE; NOBORU OTA, UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO; SUBBA REDDY PALLI, UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY; ROMAN PAVELA, CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE; RICARDO RAMIREZ-ROMERO, UNIVERSITY OF GUADALAJARA; JULIO C ROJAS, ECOSUR; SEVGAN SUBRAMANIAN, ICIPE; BRUCE E TABASHNIK, UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA; WEE TEK TAY, CSIRO; EDUARDO GABRIEL VIRLA, MIGUEL LILLO FOUNDATION; SU WANG, BAAFS; TREVOR WILLIAMS, INSTITUTO DE ECOLOGÍA AC; LIAN-SHENG ZANG, GUIZHOU UNIVERSITY; LISHENG ZHANG, CAAS; KONGMING WU, CAAS. |
Título: |
Invasiveness, biology, ecology, and management of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Entomologia Generalis, v. 43, n. 2, p. 187-241, 2023. |
DOI: |
10.1127/entomologia/2022/1659 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Thesagro: |
Controle Biológico; Controle Integrado; Entomologia; Genoma; Pesticida. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biological control; Biopesticides; Genomics; Globalization; Integrated pest management; Invasive species; Noctuidae. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02351naa a2200913 a 4500 001 2150991 005 2023-07-07 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1127/entomologia/2022/1659$2DOI 100 1 $aKENIS, M. 245 $aInvasiveness, biology, ecology, and management of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 650 $aBiological control 650 $aBiopesticides 650 $aGenomics 650 $aGlobalization 650 $aIntegrated pest management 650 $aInvasive species 650 $aNoctuidae 650 $aControle Biológico 650 $aControle Integrado 650 $aEntomologia 650 $aGenoma 650 $aPesticida 700 1 $aBENELLI, G. 700 1 $aBIONDI, A. 700 1 $aCALATAYUD, P.-A. 700 1 $aDAY, R. 700 1 $aDESNEUX, N. 700 1 $aHARRISON, R. D. 700 1 $aKRITICOS, D. 700 1 $aRWOMUSHANA, I. 700 1 $aBERG, J. V. D. 700 1 $aVERHEGGEN, F. 700 1 $aZHANG, Y.-J. 700 1 $aAGBOYI, L. K. 700 1 $aAHISSOU, R. B. 700 1 $aBA, M. N. 700 1 $aBERNAL, J. 700 1 $aBUENO, A. de F. 700 1 $aCARRIÈRE, Y. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, G. A. 700 1 $aCHEN, X.-X. 700 1 $aCICERO, L. 700 1 $aPLESSIS, H. du 700 1 $aEARLY, R. 700 1 $aFALLET, P. 700 1 $aFIABOE, K. K. M. 700 1 $aFIRAKE, D. M. 700 1 $aGOERGEN, G. 700 1 $aGROOT, A. T. 700 1 $aGUEDES, R. N. C. 700 1 $aGUPTA, A. 700 1 $aHU, G. 700 1 $aHUANG, FN. 700 1 $aJABER, L. R. 700 1 $aMALO. E. a 700 1 $aMCCARTHY, C. B. 700 1 $aMEAGHER JR, R. L. 700 1 $aMOHAMED, S. 700 1 $aSANCHEZ, D. M. 700 1 $aNAGOSHI, R. N. 700 1 $aNÈGRE, N. 700 1 $aNIASSY, S. 700 1 $aOTA, N. 700 1 $aPALLI, S. R. 700 1 $aPAVELA, R. 700 1 $aRAMIREZ-ROMERO, R. 700 1 $aROJAS, J. C. 700 1 $aSUBRAMANIAN, S. 700 1 $aTABASHNIK, B. E. 700 1 $aTAY, W. T. 700 1 $aVIRLA, E. G. 700 1 $aWANG, S. 700 1 $aWILLIAMS, T. 700 1 $aZANG, L.-S. 700 1 $aZHANG, L. 700 1 $aWU, K. 773 $tEntomologia Generalis$gv. 43, n. 2, p. 187-241, 2023.
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