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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
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Data corrente: |
30/03/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
17/08/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, E. da; SANTOS, A.; NADOLNY, H. S.; BARTZ, M. L. C.; JAMES, S. W.; BROWN, G. G. |
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Afiliação: |
ELODIE DA SILVA; ALESSANDRA SANTOS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; HERLON S. NADOLNY, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; MARIE L. C. BARTZ, UNIVERSIDADE DE COIMBRA; SAMUEL W. JAMES, MAHARISHI INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY; GEORGE GARDNER BROWN, CNPF. |
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Título: |
Earthworms from natural and managed ecosystems in Southern Bahia, Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Zootaxa, v. 5255, n. 1, p. 270-282, 2023. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5255.1.23 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The earthworms (Crassiclitellata) of the Northern Atlantic Forest region are poorly known, and many new species are expected to be found in the region. Hence, quantitative and qualitative samples were taken in the Atlantic Forest region of southern Bahia State, Brazil, at eight sites to assess species presence and abundance in different land uses (forests, pastures, plantations). Earthworms were also qualitatively collected at an additional eight sites. Only one to two species per site were found in quantitative samples, while qualitative samples generally resulted in higher species recoveries, with highest richness observed at the native Atlantic Forest of Veracel in Porto Seguro. Pontoscolex corethrurus (Müller, 1857) was the dominant species at all sites and in most land use systems, probably favored by human migration and agricultural activities; it was only absent in one primary forest site where native Ocnerodrilidae species predominated. In total at least 14 species were found of which eight were new, belonging to the genus Rhinodrilus and three new genera in the Ocnerodrilidae family (Pauqueba, Parabauba and Diplomoela). Contrary to sites in Southern and Southeastern Brazil, where many native species belong to the Glossoscolecidae family, in southern Bahia, Ocnerodrilidae species tend to be more prevalent, occupying various habitats. More intensive sampling of these habitats, including surface litter, in and under fallen logs and dead tree trunks, under rocks, in bromeliad leaf tanks and deeper soil layers is essential in order to properly characterize earthworm communities in Brazilian Atlantic Forests. MenosThe earthworms (Crassiclitellata) of the Northern Atlantic Forest region are poorly known, and many new species are expected to be found in the region. Hence, quantitative and qualitative samples were taken in the Atlantic Forest region of southern Bahia State, Brazil, at eight sites to assess species presence and abundance in different land uses (forests, pastures, plantations). Earthworms were also qualitatively collected at an additional eight sites. Only one to two species per site were found in quantitative samples, while qualitative samples generally resulted in higher species recoveries, with highest richness observed at the native Atlantic Forest of Veracel in Porto Seguro. Pontoscolex corethrurus (Müller, 1857) was the dominant species at all sites and in most land use systems, probably favored by human migration and agricultural activities; it was only absent in one primary forest site where native Ocnerodrilidae species predominated. In total at least 14 species were found of which eight were new, belonging to the genus Rhinodrilus and three new genera in the Ocnerodrilidae family (Pauqueba, Parabauba and Diplomoela). Contrary to sites in Southern and Southeastern Brazil, where many native species belong to the Glossoscolecidae family, in southern Bahia, Ocnerodrilidae species tend to be more prevalent, occupying various habitats. More intensive sampling of these habitats, including surface litter, in and under fallen logs and dead tree trunks, under rocks, in bro... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Atlantic Forest; Ecosystem; Floresta atlântica; Ocnerodrilidae. |
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Thesagro: |
Biodiversidade; Ecossistema. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Biodiversity; Earthworms; Pontoscolex corethrurus. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02492naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2152886
005 2023-08-17
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5255.1.23$2DOI
100 1 $aSILVA, E. da
245 $aEarthworms from natural and managed ecosystems in Southern Bahia, Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aThe earthworms (Crassiclitellata) of the Northern Atlantic Forest region are poorly known, and many new species are expected to be found in the region. Hence, quantitative and qualitative samples were taken in the Atlantic Forest region of southern Bahia State, Brazil, at eight sites to assess species presence and abundance in different land uses (forests, pastures, plantations). Earthworms were also qualitatively collected at an additional eight sites. Only one to two species per site were found in quantitative samples, while qualitative samples generally resulted in higher species recoveries, with highest richness observed at the native Atlantic Forest of Veracel in Porto Seguro. Pontoscolex corethrurus (Müller, 1857) was the dominant species at all sites and in most land use systems, probably favored by human migration and agricultural activities; it was only absent in one primary forest site where native Ocnerodrilidae species predominated. In total at least 14 species were found of which eight were new, belonging to the genus Rhinodrilus and three new genera in the Ocnerodrilidae family (Pauqueba, Parabauba and Diplomoela). Contrary to sites in Southern and Southeastern Brazil, where many native species belong to the Glossoscolecidae family, in southern Bahia, Ocnerodrilidae species tend to be more prevalent, occupying various habitats. More intensive sampling of these habitats, including surface litter, in and under fallen logs and dead tree trunks, under rocks, in bromeliad leaf tanks and deeper soil layers is essential in order to properly characterize earthworm communities in Brazilian Atlantic Forests.
650 $aBiodiversity
650 $aEarthworms
650 $aPontoscolex corethrurus
650 $aBiodiversidade
650 $aEcossistema
653 $aAtlantic Forest
653 $aEcosystem
653 $aFloresta atlântica
653 $aOcnerodrilidae
700 1 $aSANTOS, A.
700 1 $aNADOLNY, H. S.
700 1 $aBARTZ, M. L. C.
700 1 $aJAMES, S. W.
700 1 $aBROWN, G. G.
773 $tZootaxa$gv. 5255, n. 1, p. 270-282, 2023.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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Data corrente: |
27/09/2004 |
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Data da última atualização: |
30/03/2023 |
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Autoria: |
SUJII, E. R.; GARCIA, M. A.; FONTES, E. M. G.; O'NEIL, R. J. |
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Afiliação: |
EDISON RYOITI SUJII, Cenargen; Maria Alice Garcia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP/Departamento de Zoologia; ELIANA MARIA GOUVEIA FONTES, Cenargen; Robert James O’Neil, Purdue University/Dep. of Entomology. |
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Título: |
Pachycondyla obscuricornis as natural enemy of the spittlebug Deois flavopicta. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 39, n. 6, p. 607-609, junho 2004 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
Notas Científicas.
Título em português: Pachycondyla obscuricornis como inimigo natural da cigarrinha-das-pastagens Deois flavopicta. |
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Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the potential control of the ant Pachycondyla obscuricornis Emery (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) on populations of nymphs of the spittlebug, Deois flavopicta Stal (Hemiptera: Cercopidae). Foraging behavior and prey consumption rate of P. obscuricornis were evaluated. Field data revealed that P. obscuricornis does not show aggressive behavior against individuals of the same species, when they are not carrying a prey; they can patrol distances larger than 10 m searching for prey, and they can build their nest as close as 1 m from each other. The ant has a solitary patrolling habit, there is no recruitment behavior, and individuals dislocate fast, browsing on soil and vegetation for prey. Predation rate on spittlebug nymphs increased relative to the spittlebug abundance, reaching 93.8% of captured prey. Pachycondyla obscuricornis is a voracious predator and may control the population of spittlebugs in cultivated pastures. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
comportamento de forrageamento; foraging behavior; predação. |
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Thesagro: |
Controle Biológico. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
biological control; Insecta; predation. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/AI-SEDE/28229/1/39n06a14.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01855naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1111748
005 2023-03-30
008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSUJII, E. R.
245 $aPachycondyla obscuricornis as natural enemy of the spittlebug Deois flavopicta.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2004
500 $aNotas Científicas. Título em português: Pachycondyla obscuricornis como inimigo natural da cigarrinha-das-pastagens Deois flavopicta.
520 $aThe objective of this work was to evaluate the potential control of the ant Pachycondyla obscuricornis Emery (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) on populations of nymphs of the spittlebug, Deois flavopicta Stal (Hemiptera: Cercopidae). Foraging behavior and prey consumption rate of P. obscuricornis were evaluated. Field data revealed that P. obscuricornis does not show aggressive behavior against individuals of the same species, when they are not carrying a prey; they can patrol distances larger than 10 m searching for prey, and they can build their nest as close as 1 m from each other. The ant has a solitary patrolling habit, there is no recruitment behavior, and individuals dislocate fast, browsing on soil and vegetation for prey. Predation rate on spittlebug nymphs increased relative to the spittlebug abundance, reaching 93.8% of captured prey. Pachycondyla obscuricornis is a voracious predator and may control the population of spittlebugs in cultivated pastures.
650 $abiological control
650 $aInsecta
650 $apredation
650 $aControle Biológico
653 $acomportamento de forrageamento
653 $aforaging behavior
653 $apredação
700 1 $aGARCIA, M. A.
700 1 $aFONTES, E. M. G.
700 1 $aO'NEIL, R. J.
773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 39, n. 6, p. 607-609, junho 2004
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