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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste; Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
Data corrente: |
16/03/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/04/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
HAEHLING, M. B. V.; CRUVINEL, G. G.; TOSCANO, J. H. B.; GIRALDELO, L. A.; SANTOS, I. B. dos; ESTEVES, S. N.; BENAVIDES, M. V.; BARIONI JUNIOR, W.; NICIURA, S. C. M.; CHAGAS, A. C. de S. |
Afiliação: |
MAREI BORSCH VON HAEHLING, UNESP; GIOVANNA GABRIELLE CRUVINEL, UNICEP; JOÃO HENRIQUE BARBOSA TOSCANO, UNESP; LUCIANA APARECIDA GIRALDELO, UNICEP; ISABELLA BARBOSA DOS SANTOS, UNESP; SERGIO NOVITA ESTEVES, CPPSE; MAGDA VIEIRA BENAVIDES, CPPSUL; WALDOMIRO BARIONI JUNIOR, CPPSE; SIMONE CRISTINA MEO NICIURA, CPPSE; ANA CAROLINA DE SOUZA CHAGAS, CPPSE. |
Título: |
Four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are associated with resistance and resilience to Haemonchus contortus in Brazilian Morada Nova sheep. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Veterinary Parasitology, v. 279, 2020, 109053. |
Páginas: |
11 p. |
ISSN: |
0304-4017 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109053 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Gastrointestinal nematodes are a major constraint in sheep production. Breeding for resistance has proven to be an effective and feasible approach to address this problem. The use and investigation of genetic markers for resistance traits could accelerate genetic progress and lead to a better understanding of underlying molecular mechanisms. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate if five single nucleotide polymorphisms SNPs OAR2_14765360, OAR6_81718546, OAR11_62887032, OAR12_69606944 and OAR15_59871543 are associated with resistance and resilience traits in a flock of the Morada Nova sheep breed. Lambs were submitted to two consecutive parasite challenges by oral infection with 4000 infective larvae L3) of Haemonchus contortus. Fecal egg counts (FEC), packed cell volume (PVC) and body weight were measured every one or two weeks for 42 days in each trial. DNA samples from 287 lambs, 131 ewes and 4 rams were amplified by ARMS-PCR or PCR-RFLP and genotypes were determined. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used for association analyses between genotypes and phenotypes. In case of significant association, the allele substitution effect was calculated based on a linear model. OAR2_14765360 and OAR12_69606944 were associated with FEC, and OAR12_69606944 also had significant effects on PCV and weight gain, showing favourable associations of the CC genotype with all evaluated traits. Both OAR6_81718546 and OAR11_62887032 were associated with weight gain, and OAR6_81718546 had an additional effect on PCV. OAR15_59871543 was not polymorphic in the population. OAR6_81718546 and OAR12_69606944 presented significant allele substitution effects of -1.06 ± 0.52 kg for the T allele on final body weight and 0.74 ± 0.32 for the C allele in PCV of the same sampling date, respectively. This is the first report of SNPs associated with gastrointestinal nematode resistance in this sheep breed. Our findings support the existence of quantitatice trait loci (QTL) for resistance and resilience in linkage disequilibrium with the polymorphic SNPs and suggest their future use for explorations of these traits in Morada Nova sheep. MenosGastrointestinal nematodes are a major constraint in sheep production. Breeding for resistance has proven to be an effective and feasible approach to address this problem. The use and investigation of genetic markers for resistance traits could accelerate genetic progress and lead to a better understanding of underlying molecular mechanisms. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate if five single nucleotide polymorphisms SNPs OAR2_14765360, OAR6_81718546, OAR11_62887032, OAR12_69606944 and OAR15_59871543 are associated with resistance and resilience traits in a flock of the Morada Nova sheep breed. Lambs were submitted to two consecutive parasite challenges by oral infection with 4000 infective larvae L3) of Haemonchus contortus. Fecal egg counts (FEC), packed cell volume (PVC) and body weight were measured every one or two weeks for 42 days in each trial. DNA samples from 287 lambs, 131 ewes and 4 rams were amplified by ARMS-PCR or PCR-RFLP and genotypes were determined. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used for association analyses between genotypes and phenotypes. In case of significant association, the allele substitution effect was calculated based on a linear model. OAR2_14765360 and OAR12_69606944 were associated with FEC, and OAR12_69606944 also had significant effects on PCV and weight gain, showing favourable associations of the CC genotype with all evaluated traits. Both OAR6_81718546 and OAR11_62887032 were associated with weight gain, and OAR6_81718546 had an... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Host resistance; Morada Nova sheep; Parasite challenge; SNPs. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Genetic markers. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 03156naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2121271 005 2020-04-20 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0304-4017 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109053$2DOI 100 1 $aHAEHLING, M. B. V. 245 $aFour single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are associated with resistance and resilience to Haemonchus contortus in Brazilian Morada Nova sheep.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 300 $a11 p. 520 $aGastrointestinal nematodes are a major constraint in sheep production. Breeding for resistance has proven to be an effective and feasible approach to address this problem. The use and investigation of genetic markers for resistance traits could accelerate genetic progress and lead to a better understanding of underlying molecular mechanisms. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate if five single nucleotide polymorphisms SNPs OAR2_14765360, OAR6_81718546, OAR11_62887032, OAR12_69606944 and OAR15_59871543 are associated with resistance and resilience traits in a flock of the Morada Nova sheep breed. Lambs were submitted to two consecutive parasite challenges by oral infection with 4000 infective larvae L3) of Haemonchus contortus. Fecal egg counts (FEC), packed cell volume (PVC) and body weight were measured every one or two weeks for 42 days in each trial. DNA samples from 287 lambs, 131 ewes and 4 rams were amplified by ARMS-PCR or PCR-RFLP and genotypes were determined. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used for association analyses between genotypes and phenotypes. In case of significant association, the allele substitution effect was calculated based on a linear model. OAR2_14765360 and OAR12_69606944 were associated with FEC, and OAR12_69606944 also had significant effects on PCV and weight gain, showing favourable associations of the CC genotype with all evaluated traits. Both OAR6_81718546 and OAR11_62887032 were associated with weight gain, and OAR6_81718546 had an additional effect on PCV. OAR15_59871543 was not polymorphic in the population. OAR6_81718546 and OAR12_69606944 presented significant allele substitution effects of -1.06 ± 0.52 kg for the T allele on final body weight and 0.74 ± 0.32 for the C allele in PCV of the same sampling date, respectively. This is the first report of SNPs associated with gastrointestinal nematode resistance in this sheep breed. Our findings support the existence of quantitatice trait loci (QTL) for resistance and resilience in linkage disequilibrium with the polymorphic SNPs and suggest their future use for explorations of these traits in Morada Nova sheep. 650 $aGenetic markers 653 $aHost resistance 653 $aMorada Nova sheep 653 $aParasite challenge 653 $aSNPs 700 1 $aCRUVINEL, G. G. 700 1 $aTOSCANO, J. H. B. 700 1 $aGIRALDELO, L. A. 700 1 $aSANTOS, I. B. dos 700 1 $aESTEVES, S. N. 700 1 $aBENAVIDES, M. V. 700 1 $aBARIONI JUNIOR, W. 700 1 $aNICIURA, S. C. M. 700 1 $aCHAGAS, A. C. de S. 773 $tVeterinary Parasitology$gv. 279, 2020, 109053.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
14/12/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/11/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
GOMES JUNIOR, R. A.; YOKOYAMA, R. Y.; SANTOS, J. C. dos. |
Afiliação: |
RUI ALBERTO GOMES JUNIOR, CPATU; ROBERTO Y. YOKOYAMA, DENPASA; JAIR CARVALHO DOS SANTOS, CPATU. |
Título: |
Análise econômica da cultura da palma de óleo na agricultura familiar. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: GOMES JUNIOR, R. A. (Ed.). Bases técnicas para a cultura da palma de óleo integrado na unidade produtiva da agricultura familiar. Belém, PA: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, 2010. |
Páginas: |
p. 13-18. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Preparo de área e plantio; Tratos culturais, colheita, carregamento e transporte; Indicadores econômicos de viabilidade e rentabilidade. |
Thesagro: |
Análise Econômica; Dendê; Sistema de Produção. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/172681/1/doc10.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00811naa a2200193 a 4500 001 1869800 005 2021-11-25 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGOMES JUNIOR, R. A. 245 $aAnálise econômica da cultura da palma de óleo na agricultura familiar. 260 $c2010 300 $ap. 13-18. 520 $aPreparo de área e plantio; Tratos culturais, colheita, carregamento e transporte; Indicadores econômicos de viabilidade e rentabilidade. 650 $aAnálise Econômica 650 $aDendê 650 $aSistema de Produção 700 1 $aYOKOYAMA, R. Y. 700 1 $aSANTOS, J. C. dos 773 $tIn: GOMES JUNIOR, R. A. (Ed.). Bases técnicas para a cultura da palma de óleo integrado na unidade produtiva da agricultura familiar. Belém, PA: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, 2010.
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