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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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Data corrente: |
24/07/1998 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/07/1998 |
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Autoria: |
BARBOSA, W. |
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Título: |
Instrucoes tecnicas para a cultura do tomate rasteiro no Estado de Sao Paulo. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1986 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Jundiai: CICA, 1986. |
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Páginas: |
46p. ilust. color. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Clima. Escolha da area.Adubacao. Variedades. Irrigacao. Controle de Ervas Daninhas. Principais pragas do tomateiro. Principais doencas do tomateiro. Calendario de aplicacao de defensivos. Colheita e transporte. Coeficientes tecnicos. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Cultivation; Cultivo; Sao Paulo; Tomate rasteiro. |
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Thesagro: |
Lycopersicon Esculentum; Sistema de Produção. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Brazil; cropping systems; farming systems; tomatoes. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 00890nam a2200253 a 4500
001 1761016
005 1998-07-24
008 1986 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d
100 1 $aBARBOSA, W.
245 $aInstrucoes tecnicas para a cultura do tomate rasteiro no Estado de Sao Paulo.
260 $aJundiai: CICA$c1986
300 $a46p. ilust. color.
520 $aClima. Escolha da area.Adubacao. Variedades. Irrigacao. Controle de Ervas Daninhas. Principais pragas do tomateiro. Principais doencas do tomateiro. Calendario de aplicacao de defensivos. Colheita e transporte. Coeficientes tecnicos.
650 $aBrazil
650 $acropping systems
650 $afarming systems
650 $atomatoes
650 $aLycopersicon Esculentum
650 $aSistema de Produção
653 $aBrasil
653 $aCultivation
653 $aCultivo
653 $aSao Paulo
653 $aTomate rasteiro
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Hortaliças (CNPH) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Meio Ambiente. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpma.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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Data corrente: |
29/12/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
25/01/2016 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, F. M. L.; DONEGA, M. A.; CERDEIRA, A. L.; CORNIANI, N.; VELINI, E. D.; CANTRELL, C. L.; DAYAN, F. E.; COELHO, M. N.; SHEA, K.; DUKE, S. O. |
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Afiliação: |
FERDINANDO MARCOS LIMA SILVA, FCA-UNESP; MATHEUS AUGUSTO DONEGA, ESALQ-USP; ANTONIO LUIZ CERDEIRA, CNPMA; NATALIA CORNIANI, FCA-UNESP; EDIVALDO DOMINGUES VELINI, FCA-UNESP; CHARLES L CANTRELL, USDA-ARS; FRANCK E DAYAN, USDA-ARS; MARIANA E COELHO, UFF; KATRIONA SHEA, Pennsylvania State University; STEPHEN O DUKE, USDA-ARS. |
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Título: |
Roots of the invasive species Carduus nutans L. and C. acanthoides L. produce large amounts of aplotaxene, a possible allelochemical. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Chemical Ecology, New York, v. 40, n. 3, p. 276-284, 2014. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The invasive thistle Carduus nutans has been reported to be allelopathic, yet no allelochemicals have been identified from the species. In a search for allelochemicals from C. nutans and the closely related invasive species C. acanthoides, bioassay-guided fractionation of roots and leaves of each species were conducted. Only dichloromethane extracts of the roots of both species contained a phytotoxin (aplotaxene, (Z,Z,Z)-heptadeca-1,8,11,14-tetraene) with sufficient total activity to potentially act as an allelochemical. Aplotaxene made up 0.44 % of the weight of greenhousegrown C. acanthoides roots (ca. 20 mM in the plant) and was not found in leaves of either species. It inhibited growth of lettuce 50%(I50) in soil at a concentration of ca. 0.5 mg g?1 of dry soil (ca. 6.5 mM in soil moisture). These values gave a total activity in soil value (molar concentration in the plant divided by the molarity required for 50 % growth inhibition in soi l = 3.08) similar to those of some established allelochemicals. The aplotaxene I50 for duckweed (Lemna paucicostata) in nutrient solution was less than 0.333 mM, and the compound caused cellular leakage of cucumber cotyledon discs in darkness and light at similar concentrations. Soil in which C. acanthoides had grown contained aplotaxene at a lower concentration than necessary for biological activity in our short-term soil bioassays, but these levels might have activity over longer periods of time and might be an underestimate of concentrations in undisturbed and/or rhizosphere soil. MenosAbstract: The invasive thistle Carduus nutans has been reported to be allelopathic, yet no allelochemicals have been identified from the species. In a search for allelochemicals from C. nutans and the closely related invasive species C. acanthoides, bioassay-guided fractionation of roots and leaves of each species were conducted. Only dichloromethane extracts of the roots of both species contained a phytotoxin (aplotaxene, (Z,Z,Z)-heptadeca-1,8,11,14-tetraene) with sufficient total activity to potentially act as an allelochemical. Aplotaxene made up 0.44 % of the weight of greenhousegrown C. acanthoides roots (ca. 20 mM in the plant) and was not found in leaves of either species. It inhibited growth of lettuce 50%(I50) in soil at a concentration of ca. 0.5 mg g?1 of dry soil (ca. 6.5 mM in soil moisture). These values gave a total activity in soil value (molar concentration in the plant divided by the molarity required for 50 % growth inhibition in soi l = 3.08) similar to those of some established allelochemicals. The aplotaxene I50 for duckweed (Lemna paucicostata) in nutrient solution was less than 0.333 mM, and the compound caused cellular leakage of cucumber cotyledon discs in darkness and light at similar concentrations. Soil in which C. acanthoides had grown contained aplotaxene at a lower concentration than necessary for biological activity in our short-term soil bioassays, but these levels might have activity over longer periods of time and might be an underestimate... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Aplotaxene; Phytotoxin; Phytotoxina. |
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Thesagro: |
Alelopatia; Erva daninha. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Allelochemicals; Allelopathy; Carduus acanthoides; Carduus nutans. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02538naa a2200337 a 4500
001 2032640
005 2016-01-25
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSILVA, F. M. L.
245 $aRoots of the invasive species Carduus nutans L. and C. acanthoides L. produce large amounts of aplotaxene, a possible allelochemical.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2014
520 $aAbstract: The invasive thistle Carduus nutans has been reported to be allelopathic, yet no allelochemicals have been identified from the species. In a search for allelochemicals from C. nutans and the closely related invasive species C. acanthoides, bioassay-guided fractionation of roots and leaves of each species were conducted. Only dichloromethane extracts of the roots of both species contained a phytotoxin (aplotaxene, (Z,Z,Z)-heptadeca-1,8,11,14-tetraene) with sufficient total activity to potentially act as an allelochemical. Aplotaxene made up 0.44 % of the weight of greenhousegrown C. acanthoides roots (ca. 20 mM in the plant) and was not found in leaves of either species. It inhibited growth of lettuce 50%(I50) in soil at a concentration of ca. 0.5 mg g?1 of dry soil (ca. 6.5 mM in soil moisture). These values gave a total activity in soil value (molar concentration in the plant divided by the molarity required for 50 % growth inhibition in soi l = 3.08) similar to those of some established allelochemicals. The aplotaxene I50 for duckweed (Lemna paucicostata) in nutrient solution was less than 0.333 mM, and the compound caused cellular leakage of cucumber cotyledon discs in darkness and light at similar concentrations. Soil in which C. acanthoides had grown contained aplotaxene at a lower concentration than necessary for biological activity in our short-term soil bioassays, but these levels might have activity over longer periods of time and might be an underestimate of concentrations in undisturbed and/or rhizosphere soil.
650 $aAllelochemicals
650 $aAllelopathy
650 $aCarduus acanthoides
650 $aCarduus nutans
650 $aAlelopatia
650 $aErva daninha
653 $aAplotaxene
653 $aPhytotoxin
653 $aPhytotoxina
700 1 $aDONEGA, M. A.
700 1 $aCERDEIRA, A. L.
700 1 $aCORNIANI, N.
700 1 $aVELINI, E. D.
700 1 $aCANTRELL, C. L.
700 1 $aDAYAN, F. E.
700 1 $aCOELHO, M. N.
700 1 $aSHEA, K.
700 1 $aDUKE, S. O.
773 $tJournal of Chemical Ecology, New York$gv. 40, n. 3, p. 276-284, 2014.
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