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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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Data corrente: |
27/06/1995 |
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Data da última atualização: |
19/06/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
BALDANI, J. I.; BALDANI, V. L. D.; SELDIN, L.; DOBEREINER, J. |
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Título: |
Characterization of Herbaspirillum seropedicae gen. nov., sp. nov., a root-associated nitrogen-fixing bacterium. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1986 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, Washington, v. 36, p. 86-93, 1986. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
During a survey of the occurrence of Azospirillum spp. in cereal roots, we obtained 119 isolates which could not be identified as members of one of the three previously described Azospirillum species. These strains formed a very homogeneous group of N2-fixing, microaerobic, motile, vibrioid, gram-negative rod-shaped organisms which formed a veillike pellicle in semisolid medium similar to that of Azospirillum spp. However, the new isolates differed from Azospirillum spp. by their smaller cell width (0.6 to 0.7 μm), variable flagellation (one to three flagella on one or both poles), moist brownish colonies, and broader pH and oxygen tolerance for nitrogenase activity. Organic acids were the preferred carbon sources, but glucose, galactose, L-arabinose, mannitol, sorbitol, and glycerol were also used. The guanine-plus-cytosine content of the deoxyribonucleic acid was slightly lower than the guanine-plus-cytosine contents of Azospirillum spp. (66 to 67 mol%). Deoxyribonucleic acid hybridization experiments with 17 strains of the group showed 50 to 100% complementarity, while the levels of hybridization with the type strains of Azospirillum brasilense, Azospirillum lipoferum, and Azospirillum amazonense were 23, 15, and 6%, respectively. For these new isolates we propose a new genus, Herbaspirillum (the name refers to the habitat of the organisms, the roots of cereals, which are herbaceous seed-bearing plants). The type species is named Herbaspirillum seropedicae after the place where it was first isolated. The type strain is strain Z67, which has been deposited in the American Type Culture Collection as strain ATCC 35892 MenosDuring a survey of the occurrence of Azospirillum spp. in cereal roots, we obtained 119 isolates which could not be identified as members of one of the three previously described Azospirillum species. These strains formed a very homogeneous group of N2-fixing, microaerobic, motile, vibrioid, gram-negative rod-shaped organisms which formed a veillike pellicle in semisolid medium similar to that of Azospirillum spp. However, the new isolates differed from Azospirillum spp. by their smaller cell width (0.6 to 0.7 μm), variable flagellation (one to three flagella on one or both poles), moist brownish colonies, and broader pH and oxygen tolerance for nitrogenase activity. Organic acids were the preferred carbon sources, but glucose, galactose, L-arabinose, mannitol, sorbitol, and glycerol were also used. The guanine-plus-cytosine content of the deoxyribonucleic acid was slightly lower than the guanine-plus-cytosine contents of Azospirillum spp. (66 to 67 mol%). Deoxyribonucleic acid hybridization experiments with 17 strains of the group showed 50 to 100% complementarity, while the levels of hybridization with the type strains of Azospirillum brasilense, Azospirillum lipoferum, and Azospirillum amazonense were 23, 15, and 6%, respectively. For these new isolates we propose a new genus, Herbaspirillum (the name refers to the habitat of the organisms, the roots of cereals, which are herbaceous seed-bearing plants). The type species is named Herbaspirillum seropedicae after the ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Diazotrofo; UAPNPBS. |
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Thesagro: |
Gramínea; Raiz. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Herbaspirillum seropedicae. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/160853/1/Characterization-of-Herbaspirillum-seropedicae-gen.-nov.-sp.-nov.-a-root-associated-nitrogen-fixing-bacterium.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02304naa a2200217 a 4500
001 1608404
005 2017-06-19
008 1986 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aBALDANI, J. I.
245 $aCharacterization of Herbaspirillum seropedicae gen. nov., sp. nov., a root-associated nitrogen-fixing bacterium.
260 $c1986
520 $aDuring a survey of the occurrence of Azospirillum spp. in cereal roots, we obtained 119 isolates which could not be identified as members of one of the three previously described Azospirillum species. These strains formed a very homogeneous group of N2-fixing, microaerobic, motile, vibrioid, gram-negative rod-shaped organisms which formed a veillike pellicle in semisolid medium similar to that of Azospirillum spp. However, the new isolates differed from Azospirillum spp. by their smaller cell width (0.6 to 0.7 μm), variable flagellation (one to three flagella on one or both poles), moist brownish colonies, and broader pH and oxygen tolerance for nitrogenase activity. Organic acids were the preferred carbon sources, but glucose, galactose, L-arabinose, mannitol, sorbitol, and glycerol were also used. The guanine-plus-cytosine content of the deoxyribonucleic acid was slightly lower than the guanine-plus-cytosine contents of Azospirillum spp. (66 to 67 mol%). Deoxyribonucleic acid hybridization experiments with 17 strains of the group showed 50 to 100% complementarity, while the levels of hybridization with the type strains of Azospirillum brasilense, Azospirillum lipoferum, and Azospirillum amazonense were 23, 15, and 6%, respectively. For these new isolates we propose a new genus, Herbaspirillum (the name refers to the habitat of the organisms, the roots of cereals, which are herbaceous seed-bearing plants). The type species is named Herbaspirillum seropedicae after the place where it was first isolated. The type strain is strain Z67, which has been deposited in the American Type Culture Collection as strain ATCC 35892
650 $aHerbaspirillum seropedicae
650 $aGramínea
650 $aRaiz
653 $aDiazotrofo
653 $aUAPNPBS
700 1 $aBALDANI, V. L. D.
700 1 $aSELDIN, L.
700 1 $aDOBEREINER, J.
773 $tInternational Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, Washington$gv. 36, p. 86-93, 1986.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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| Registros recuperados : 546 | |
| 101. |  | BAPTISTA, R. B.; MAURI, R.; ZONTA, E.; BALDANI, V. L. D.; BALDANI, J. I. Avaliação da tolerância de estirpes de bactérias diazotróficas do gênero Herbaspirillum e Azospirillum a elevados teores de alumínio. In: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 18., 2008, Seropédica, RJ. Seropédica, RJ, 2008. Parceria: UFRRJ.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 108. | | BALDANI, V. L. D.; OLIVEIRA, E.; BALOTA, E.; BALDANI, J. I.; KIRCHHOF, G.; DOBEREINER, Johanna. Burkholderia brasilensis sp. nov., uma nova especie de bacteria diazotrofica endofitica. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, Rio de Janeiro, v. 69, n. 1, p. 116, 1997.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 111. | | BALDANI, J. I.; BALDANI, V. L. D.; SELDIN, L.; DOBEREINER, J. Characterization of Herbaspirillum seropedicae gen. nov., sp. nov., a root-associated nitrogen-fixing bacterium. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, Washington, v. 36, p. 86-93, 1986.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - A |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| Registros recuperados : 546 | |
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