Data/hora: 16/06/2024 04:08:06

Biblioteca(s): 	Embrapa Solos.	
Data corrente: 	12/02/2014	
Data da última atualização: 	31/03/2015	
Autoria: 	CASTRO, R. C. de; BENITES, V. de M.; TEIXEIRA, P. C.; OLIVEIRA, D. F. de; OLIVEIRA, L. F. de; ANJOS, M. J. dos.	
Afiliação: 	Robson C. de Castro, Instituto de Física Armando Dias Tavares; VINICIUS DE MELO BENITES, CNPS; PAULO CESAR TEIXEIRA, CNPS; Davi Ferreira de Oliveira, Instituto de Física Armando Dias Tavares; Luis Fernando de Oliveira, Instituto de Física Armando Dias Tavares; Marcelino José dos Anjos, Instituto de Física Armando Dias Tavares.	
Título: 	Analyzing the mobility in granular forms of P fertilizer in brazilians soils under laboratory conditions.	
Ano de publicação: 	2013	
Fonte/Imprenta: 	In: INTERNATIONAL NUCLEAR ATLANTIC CONFERENCE/INAC, 2013. Recife/PE. Anais... Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Associação Brasileira de Energia Nuclear, 2013.	
Páginas: 	8p.	
Idioma: 	Português	
Conteúdo: 	Phosphorus is an essential nutrient for plant growth. Million of tones of P are applied to the soils annually. However, only a small fraction of the P applied with fertilizers is taken up by crops in the year of application, and the effectiveness of any residual P fertilizer declines with time. To improve our understanding of the mechanisms underlying this response to P in the field, we have studied the mobility of P from 3 different fertilizes: monoammonium phosphate (MAP), polymer coated monoammonium phosphate (MAPp) and Organomineral phosphate (OMP) applied on high weathered soil samples in a Petri dish experiment. Total Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence (TXRF) was used to determine the P diffusive flux at different distances (0 - 7.5, 7.5 ? 13.5, 13.5 ? 25.5 and 25.5 ? 43 mm) from granular fertilizer. TXRF analyses were performed at the X-Ray Fluorescence Beamline D09B at Brazilian National Synchrotron Light Laboratory (LNLS), in Campinas, São Paulo, using a polychromatic beam with maximum energy of 20 keV for the excitation and an Ultra-LEGe detector with resolution of 148 eV at 5.9 keV. Besides that, the detections were performed in a high vacuum chamber (2.5 x 10-5 mbar) to avoid air absorption. After a period of five weeks, the total P concentration increased in the soil sampled 7.5 to 13.5 mm from the fertilizer showing a diffusive flux of P. About 20% (considering MAP and MAPp) of the total P applied diffused out of the central soil ring. Different sources showed differences in diffusive flux of P. Soil pH also influenced diffusive flux of P showing higher flux on lower pH soils.	
Thesaurus Nal: 	phosphorus.	
Categoria do assunto: 	P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra	
URL: 	http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/97196/1/ANALYSING.pdf	
Registro original: 	Embrapa Solos (CNPS)	
Exemplares: 	CNPS - (17950-1) - UPC - AA - DD - 14.00072 -  - 14.00072 - DIS