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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
27/06/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/12/2017 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, B. P. L. da; KNACKFUSS, F. B.; LABARTHE, N.; ALMEIDA, F. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
Bianca P. L. da Silva, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF); Fabiana B. Knackfuss, Universidade do Grande Rio; Norma Labarthe, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF); Flavya Mendes-de-Almeida, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF). |
Título: |
Effect of a synthetic analogue of the feline facial pheromone on salivary cortisol levels in the domestic cat. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 37, n. 3, p. 287-290, março 2017. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Efeito do análogo sintético do feromônio facial felino sobre o nível de cortisol salivar de gatosdomésticos. |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the ability of a saliva collection device (Salivette®) to measure cortisol levels in saliva samples of domestic cats and to assess the effect of a synthetic analogue of the feline facial pheromone fraction F3 (Feliway®) on cortisol levels. A total of 28 domestic cats from a private high-quality sanctuary were sampled before exposure to the facial pheromone and after 35 days of exposure. Two pheromone devices were placed in the area where the animals ate to guarantee the exposure of all cats. The collecting device yielded a sufficient volume of saliva (>0.20mL) to allow cortisol measurement. Cortisol measurements ranged from 0.02g/dL to 0.16μg/dL, with a difference between before (42.1%) and after (62.6%) exposure to the pheromone (F=3.2351; p≤0.0002). No difference in cortisol levels was observed between before (x =0.078μg/dL) and after (x =0.066μg/dL) (t=1.79; p=0.08) exposure. However, salivary cortisol levels decreased in 75% (21/28) of the cats after exposure (x2=12.07; p=0.0005), suggesting that the animals have different susceptibilities to the pheromone or that they spent different lengths of time in the area where the pheromone devices were installed. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Enriquecimento ambiental; Estresse; Salivette; Welfare enhancement. |
Thesagro: |
Comportamento animal; Feromônio. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal stress; Behavior; Cats; Cortisol; Pheromones. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/161116/1/Effect-of-a-synthetic-analogue.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02249naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2071586 005 2017-12-29 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, B. P. L. da 245 $aEffect of a synthetic analogue of the feline facial pheromone on salivary cortisol levels in the domestic cat.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 500 $aTítulo em português: Efeito do análogo sintético do feromônio facial felino sobre o nível de cortisol salivar de gatosdomésticos. 520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the ability of a saliva collection device (Salivette®) to measure cortisol levels in saliva samples of domestic cats and to assess the effect of a synthetic analogue of the feline facial pheromone fraction F3 (Feliway®) on cortisol levels. A total of 28 domestic cats from a private high-quality sanctuary were sampled before exposure to the facial pheromone and after 35 days of exposure. Two pheromone devices were placed in the area where the animals ate to guarantee the exposure of all cats. The collecting device yielded a sufficient volume of saliva (>0.20mL) to allow cortisol measurement. Cortisol measurements ranged from 0.02g/dL to 0.16μg/dL, with a difference between before (42.1%) and after (62.6%) exposure to the pheromone (F=3.2351; p≤0.0002). No difference in cortisol levels was observed between before (x =0.078μg/dL) and after (x =0.066μg/dL) (t=1.79; p=0.08) exposure. However, salivary cortisol levels decreased in 75% (21/28) of the cats after exposure (x2=12.07; p=0.0005), suggesting that the animals have different susceptibilities to the pheromone or that they spent different lengths of time in the area where the pheromone devices were installed. 650 $aAnimal stress 650 $aBehavior 650 $aCats 650 $aCortisol 650 $aPheromones 650 $aComportamento animal 650 $aFeromônio 653 $aEnriquecimento ambiental 653 $aEstresse 653 $aSalivette 653 $aWelfare enhancement 700 1 $aKNACKFUSS, F. B. 700 1 $aLABARTHE, N. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, F. M. de 773 $tPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro$gv. 37, n. 3, p. 287-290, março 2017.
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos; Embrapa Trigo. |
Data corrente: |
16/12/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/12/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, M. E. A. S.; ALVES, T. O.; GUTKOSKI, L. C.; MIRANDA, M. Z. de; FERREIRA, M. S. L.; TAKEITI, C. Y. |
Afiliação: |
MARIA EUGENIA ARAUJO SILVA OLIVEIRA, 1Food and Nutrition Graduate Program, Nutrition School, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; THAIS DE OLIVEIRA ALVES, 1Food and Nutrition Graduate Program, Nutrition School, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; LUIZ CARLOS GUTKOSKI, 1Food and Nutrition Graduate Program, Nutrition School, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; MARTHA ZAVARIZ DE MIRANDA, CNPT; MARIANA SIMÕES LARRAZ FERREIRA, 1Food and Nutrition Graduate Program, Nutrition School, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; CRISTINA YOSHIE TAKEITI, 1Food and Nutrition Graduate Program, Nutrition School, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. |
Título: |
Brazilian Cerrado wheat: Technological quality of genotypes grown in tropical locations. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, e16228, p. 1-17, 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1111/jfpp.16228 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Brazilian Cerrado wheat has emerged as an alternative to expand a new agricultural frontier in tropical areas. In this study, technological quality of 34 samples grown in five locations situated in the Cerrado Mineiro was evaluated in terms of their grain, flour, and starch properties. Damaged starch was positively (p < .05) correlated with Single Kernel Characterization System parameters (r = 0.578) and pasting properties (r = 0.761), and negatively (p < .05) correlated with enthalpy (r = −0.400) and relative crystallinity (r = −0.379). The irrigation system strongly influenced the starch characteristics, rheological, and pasting properties. Piumhi location showed the highest mean of resistant starch (0.80 g/100g), bringing an interesting prebiotic appeal to these samples. Gluten index (mean = 90.6) and damaged starch (mean = 5.0%) values showed that genotypes present suitable standards for bakery products. This pioneering study highlights promising agronomic materials for cultivation in the Brazilian Cerrado region, which has great potential to produce tropical wheat. Practical applications Wheat is the second most significant staple grain after maize, constituting a strategic role in food security to the world economy. In Brazil, more than 90% of wheat is grown in traditional areas that include subtropical climates. In this scenario, Brazilian Cerrado has been standing out as a potential region for wheat cultivation to produce improver wheat class that is the main consumer-driven market. Wheat culture has been adapted under Cerrado conditions after massive investments regarding genetic improvement and integrated soil?water? nutrient? plant practices that allow high grain productivity. Thus, the characterization of wheat grain associated with flour rheological evaluation and starch profile is effective in predicting processing behavior and applicability in different bakery products. The results showed that irrigation system strongly influenced the rheological and pasting properties of starch. These samples showed suitable contents of dry gluten 11%?14%) and damaged starch (4.5%) for bakery products development. MenosBrazilian Cerrado wheat has emerged as an alternative to expand a new agricultural frontier in tropical areas. In this study, technological quality of 34 samples grown in five locations situated in the Cerrado Mineiro was evaluated in terms of their grain, flour, and starch properties. Damaged starch was positively (p < .05) correlated with Single Kernel Characterization System parameters (r = 0.578) and pasting properties (r = 0.761), and negatively (p < .05) correlated with enthalpy (r = −0.400) and relative crystallinity (r = −0.379). The irrigation system strongly influenced the starch characteristics, rheological, and pasting properties. Piumhi location showed the highest mean of resistant starch (0.80 g/100g), bringing an interesting prebiotic appeal to these samples. Gluten index (mean = 90.6) and damaged starch (mean = 5.0%) values showed that genotypes present suitable standards for bakery products. This pioneering study highlights promising agronomic materials for cultivation in the Brazilian Cerrado region, which has great potential to produce tropical wheat. Practical applications Wheat is the second most significant staple grain after maize, constituting a strategic role in food security to the world economy. In Brazil, more than 90% of wheat is grown in traditional areas that include subtropical climates. In this scenario, Brazilian Cerrado has been standing out as a potential region for wheat cultivation to produce improver wheat class that is the ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Grain; Maize; Wheat flour quality. |
Thesagro: |
Amido; Farinha de Trigo; Grão; Produto de Origem Vegetal; Tecnologia de Alimento; Trigo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Flour; Food processing quality; Grain foods; Starch; Vegetable products; Wheat. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal Q Alimentos e Nutrição Humana |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/229332/1/Food-Processing-Preservation-2021-Oliveira-Brazilian-Cerrado-wheat-Technological-quality-of-genotypes-grown-in.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03223naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2138008 005 2021-12-17 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/jfpp.16228$2DOI 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. E. A. S. 245 $aBrazilian Cerrado wheat$bTechnological quality of genotypes grown in tropical locations.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aBrazilian Cerrado wheat has emerged as an alternative to expand a new agricultural frontier in tropical areas. In this study, technological quality of 34 samples grown in five locations situated in the Cerrado Mineiro was evaluated in terms of their grain, flour, and starch properties. Damaged starch was positively (p < .05) correlated with Single Kernel Characterization System parameters (r = 0.578) and pasting properties (r = 0.761), and negatively (p < .05) correlated with enthalpy (r = −0.400) and relative crystallinity (r = −0.379). The irrigation system strongly influenced the starch characteristics, rheological, and pasting properties. Piumhi location showed the highest mean of resistant starch (0.80 g/100g), bringing an interesting prebiotic appeal to these samples. Gluten index (mean = 90.6) and damaged starch (mean = 5.0%) values showed that genotypes present suitable standards for bakery products. This pioneering study highlights promising agronomic materials for cultivation in the Brazilian Cerrado region, which has great potential to produce tropical wheat. Practical applications Wheat is the second most significant staple grain after maize, constituting a strategic role in food security to the world economy. In Brazil, more than 90% of wheat is grown in traditional areas that include subtropical climates. In this scenario, Brazilian Cerrado has been standing out as a potential region for wheat cultivation to produce improver wheat class that is the main consumer-driven market. Wheat culture has been adapted under Cerrado conditions after massive investments regarding genetic improvement and integrated soil?water? nutrient? plant practices that allow high grain productivity. Thus, the characterization of wheat grain associated with flour rheological evaluation and starch profile is effective in predicting processing behavior and applicability in different bakery products. The results showed that irrigation system strongly influenced the rheological and pasting properties of starch. These samples showed suitable contents of dry gluten 11%?14%) and damaged starch (4.5%) for bakery products development. 650 $aFlour 650 $aFood processing quality 650 $aGrain foods 650 $aStarch 650 $aVegetable products 650 $aWheat 650 $aAmido 650 $aFarinha de Trigo 650 $aGrão 650 $aProduto de Origem Vegetal 650 $aTecnologia de Alimento 650 $aTrigo 653 $aGrain 653 $aMaize 653 $aWheat flour quality 700 1 $aALVES, T. O. 700 1 $aGUTKOSKI, L. C. 700 1 $aMIRANDA, M. Z. de 700 1 $aFERREIRA, M. S. L. 700 1 $aTAKEITI, C. Y. 773 $tJournal of Food Processing and Preservation, e16228, p. 1-17, 2021.
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