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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
27/05/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/06/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
GOULART, R. S.; CAETANO, M.; POTT, E. B.; CRUZ, G. M. D.; TULLIO, R. R.; ALENCAR, M. M. de; BERTHO, R. D. M.; Dante Pazzanese Duarte Lanna. |
Afiliação: |
Rodrigo Silva Goulart, USP; M. Caetano, The University of Adelaide; EDISON BENO POTT, CPPSE; GERALDO MARIA DA CRUZ, CPPSE; RYMER RAMIZ TULLIO, CPPSE; MAURICIO MELLO DE ALENCAR, CPPSE; Raul Douglas Moretti Bertho, USP; D. P. D. Lanna, USP. |
Título: |
Comparison of Nellore and Bos taurus × Nellore beef crosses at the same age on performance, carcass characteristics, and fecal starch content. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Applied Animal Science, v.36, n.3, p.430-436, june 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2019-01960 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Objective: Our objective was to evaluate the performance, carcass characteristics, and fecal starch content of castrated Nellore and Bos taurus × Nellore crossbred cattle raised on the same plane of nutrition from birth until slaughter. Materials and Methods: Forty-seven steers of similar age (22 mo ± 23 d) and BW (310 ± 30 kg) were divided into 4 genetic groups: 1/2 Angus + 1/2 Nellore (AN), 1/2 Canchim + 1/2 Nellore (CN), Nellore (NL), and 1/2 Simmental + 1/2 Nellore (SN). Diet contained 13.34% CP, 9.35% RDP, 18.18% of starch on DM, and 68.69% TDN. Results and Discussion: There was no difference in BW at the beginning of the feedlot period between AN and SN steers. However, AN were heavier than NL and CN. Groups AN and SN had the highest ADG (P < 0.0001), and AN had the highest DMI (kg/d and % of BW; P < 0.0001). The AN and SN steers had the highest initial-slaughter and final carcass weights. Group AN had higher fat thickness (P = 0.02) than the CN, NL, and SN groups but lower loin eye area. Group SN presented the lowest fecal starch content (P = 0.04), which suggests greater ability to use starch when compared with NL, AN, and CN groups. Implications and Applications: British Bos taurus × Nellore crosses allow for better performance and carcass finishing than purebred Nellore steers. Steers with a higher percentage of Zebu blood may have less ability to digest starch. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Genetic group. |
Thesagro: |
Bos Indicus; Gado Nelore. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Feedlots; Flint corn. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 02277naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2122614 005 2020-06-01 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2019-01960$2DOI 100 1 $aGOULART, R. S. 245 $aComparison of Nellore and Bos taurus × Nellore beef crosses at the same age on performance, carcass characteristics, and fecal starch content.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aObjective: Our objective was to evaluate the performance, carcass characteristics, and fecal starch content of castrated Nellore and Bos taurus × Nellore crossbred cattle raised on the same plane of nutrition from birth until slaughter. Materials and Methods: Forty-seven steers of similar age (22 mo ± 23 d) and BW (310 ± 30 kg) were divided into 4 genetic groups: 1/2 Angus + 1/2 Nellore (AN), 1/2 Canchim + 1/2 Nellore (CN), Nellore (NL), and 1/2 Simmental + 1/2 Nellore (SN). Diet contained 13.34% CP, 9.35% RDP, 18.18% of starch on DM, and 68.69% TDN. Results and Discussion: There was no difference in BW at the beginning of the feedlot period between AN and SN steers. However, AN were heavier than NL and CN. Groups AN and SN had the highest ADG (P < 0.0001), and AN had the highest DMI (kg/d and % of BW; P < 0.0001). The AN and SN steers had the highest initial-slaughter and final carcass weights. Group AN had higher fat thickness (P = 0.02) than the CN, NL, and SN groups but lower loin eye area. Group SN presented the lowest fecal starch content (P = 0.04), which suggests greater ability to use starch when compared with NL, AN, and CN groups. Implications and Applications: British Bos taurus × Nellore crosses allow for better performance and carcass finishing than purebred Nellore steers. Steers with a higher percentage of Zebu blood may have less ability to digest starch. 650 $aFeedlots 650 $aFlint corn 650 $aBos Indicus 650 $aGado Nelore 653 $aGenetic group 700 1 $aCAETANO, M. 700 1 $aPOTT, E. B. 700 1 $aCRUZ, G. M. D. 700 1 $aTULLIO, R. R. 700 1 $aALENCAR, M. M. de 700 1 $aBERTHO, R. D. M. 700 1 $aDante Pazzanese Duarte Lanna 773 $tApplied Animal Science$gv.36, n.3, p.430-436, june 2020.
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Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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7. | | ALENCAR, M. M. de. The Canchim beef cattle breed. In: GLOBAL CONFERENCE ON CONSERVATION OF DOMESTIC ANIMAL GENETICO, RESOURCES, 15., 2000, Brasilia, DF. Conservation and Biotecnology: a balanced approach for the new millenirium. Proceedings... Brasilia: Embrapagenetic resources and Biotechonology, 2000. 5 p. ResumoTipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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17. | | ALENCAR, M. M. de. Formação de novas raças de bovinos de corte. In: BARBOSA, P. F.; BARBOSA, R. T.; ESTEVES, S. N. (Ed.). Intensificação da bovinocultura de corte: estratégias de melhoramento genético. São Carlos: EMBRAPA-CPPSE, 1997. p.30-40.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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18. | | ALENCAR, M. M. de. Cruzamento em gado de corte. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ZOOTECNIA, 17.; CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DE ZOOTECNIA 4.; REUNIÃO NACIONAL DE ENSINO DE ZOOTECNIA; FÓRUM DE ENTIDADES DE ZOOTECNIA 30.; FÓRUM DE COORDENADORES DE CURSOS DE ZOOTECNIA DAS UNIVERSIDADES BRASILEIRAS, 3. 2007, Londrina, PR. Anais... Londrina: Universidade Estadual de Londrina; Associação Brasileira Zootecnia, 2007.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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