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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
30/04/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/04/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, W. dos; SOUZA, B. M. de; ZULIAN, D. F.; ALVES, G. T. R.; GOMES, J. B. V.; MORAES, M. L. T. de; SOUSA, V. A. de; AGUIAR, A. V. de. |
Afiliação: |
WANDERLEY DOS SANTOS, UNESP; BRUNO MARCHETTI DE SOUZA, UNESP; DANIELE FERNANDA ZULIAN, UNESP; GILBERTO TERRA RIBEIRO ALVES, Sucupira Agroforestas; JOAO BOSCO VASCONCELLOS GOMES, CNPF; MÁRIO LUIZ TEIXEIRA DE MORAES, UNESP; VALDERES APARECIDA DE SOUSA, CNPF; ANANDA VIRGINIA DE AGUIAR, CNPF. |
Título: |
Genotype-environment interaction in Cordia trichotoma (Vell.) Arráb. Ex Steud. progenies in two diferent soil conditions. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Forestry Research, v. 33, n. 1, p. 309-319, Feb. 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-021-01337-5 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Investment in silvicultural techniques is notice-ably lacking, especially in breeding programs for non-conventional wood species. Studying genotype×environment interaction (G×E) is essential to the development of breeding programs. Thus, this study aimed to estimate genetic diversity of and the efects of G×E interaction on two progeny tests of Cordia trichotoma, including the estimation of genetic gain and genetic diversity after selection. For the experiment, 30 progenies of C. trichotoma were tested at two sites with difering soil textures. Diameter at breast height (1.30 m above soil surface, dbh-cm), total height, diameter at 30 cm from the soil, frst branch height, and survival were all monitored for four years. Statistical deviance, best linear unbiased estimator, and harmonic mean of relative performance of genetic values (MHPRVG) were all calculated to predict breeding values, estimate genetic parameters, and analyze deviance. All quantifed traits varied signifcantly among progenies by soil type, with greatest variation recorded for genetic variability. Heritability of the progenies led to predictions of genetic gain, ranging from 7.73 to 15.45%, for dbh at four years of age. The calculated decrease in genetic diversity after selection showed that this parameter should be monitored in subsequent breeding cycles. G×E was low for all tests. The best-performing progenies proved most stable and best adapted to the diferent environmental conditions tested. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Efective population number; Native species; Productivity; Stability and adaptability. |
Thesagro: |
Espécie Nativa; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Produtividade. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Genetic improvement. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 02504naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2131573 005 2022-04-05 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-021-01337-5$2DOI 100 1 $aSANTOS, W. dos 245 $aGenotype-environment interaction in Cordia trichotoma (Vell.) Arráb. Ex Steud. progenies in two diferent soil conditions.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aInvestment in silvicultural techniques is notice-ably lacking, especially in breeding programs for non-conventional wood species. Studying genotype×environment interaction (G×E) is essential to the development of breeding programs. Thus, this study aimed to estimate genetic diversity of and the efects of G×E interaction on two progeny tests of Cordia trichotoma, including the estimation of genetic gain and genetic diversity after selection. For the experiment, 30 progenies of C. trichotoma were tested at two sites with difering soil textures. Diameter at breast height (1.30 m above soil surface, dbh-cm), total height, diameter at 30 cm from the soil, frst branch height, and survival were all monitored for four years. Statistical deviance, best linear unbiased estimator, and harmonic mean of relative performance of genetic values (MHPRVG) were all calculated to predict breeding values, estimate genetic parameters, and analyze deviance. All quantifed traits varied signifcantly among progenies by soil type, with greatest variation recorded for genetic variability. Heritability of the progenies led to predictions of genetic gain, ranging from 7.73 to 15.45%, for dbh at four years of age. The calculated decrease in genetic diversity after selection showed that this parameter should be monitored in subsequent breeding cycles. G×E was low for all tests. The best-performing progenies proved most stable and best adapted to the diferent environmental conditions tested. 650 $aGenetic improvement 650 $aEspécie Nativa 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 650 $aProdutividade 653 $aEfective population number 653 $aNative species 653 $aProductivity 653 $aStability and adaptability 700 1 $aSOUZA, B. M. de 700 1 $aZULIAN, D. F. 700 1 $aALVES, G. T. R. 700 1 $aGOMES, J. B. V. 700 1 $aMORAES, M. L. T. de 700 1 $aSOUSA, V. A. de 700 1 $aAGUIAR, A. V. de 773 $tJournal of Forestry Research$gv. 33, n. 1, p. 309-319, Feb. 2022.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
24/09/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/04/2010 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
RIBEIRO, L. R.; AMORIM, E. P.; CORDEIRO, Z. M.; SILVA, S. O.; DITA, M. A. |
Afiliação: |
Lindinéia Rios Ribeiro, UFRB; Edson Perito Amorim, CNPMF; Zilton José Maciel Cordeiro, CNPMF; Sebastião de Oliveira e Silva, CNPMF; Miguel Angel Dita, CNPMF. |
Título: |
Discrimination of banana genotypes for Fusarium wilt resistance in greenhouse. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: ISHS/PROMUSA BANANA SYMPOSIUM, 2009, Guangzhou, China. Global perspectives on asian challenges: programme and abstracts. Guangzhou: ISHS: Promusa, 2009. p. 46. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Among the major constrains to banana breeding for Fusarium wilt resistance is the long period necessary for evaluations in the field and the lack of an effective method for early detection of resistant genotypes. This work aimed to establish a screening method for Fusarium wilt resistance under greenhouse conditions and to validate its reliability by challenging cultivars with different levels of resistance. In a firts step, two types of substrates (vermiculite and washed river sand) and three inoculum sources (conidial suspension from 1- week-old colonies grown in potato dextrose agar (PDA), conidial suspension produced after stress of 1-week-old colonies and Foc-colonised corn meal-sand (CMS) medium) were studied by inoculating 45-day-old plantlets of 'Silk' (AAB, susceptible) in a double-tray system. Symptoms were observed in plants grown in both substrates, but highest incidence occurred in washed river sand. Low infection rates were observed when using conidial suspension from PDA-grown colonies. By contrast, inocula from stressed colonies and CMS caused consistent symptom expression. Using washed river sand as substrate and inoculum from PDA-grown stressed colonies and/or Foc-colonised CMS, plantlets of the cultivares 'Tropical' (AAAB) and 'Thap Maeo' (AAB) (field intermediate resistance) were challenged. Plantlets of 'Silk' and 'Grande Naine' (AAA) were used as susceptible and resistant controls, respectively. While the incubation period in Silk was 13 days after inoculation (dai), in 'Tropical' and 'Thap Maeo' initial symptoms were only observed at 17 dai. No symptoms were observed in 'Grande Naine'. The disease progress evaluated based on external symptoms and rhizome discoloration scales allowed cultivars discrimination according to resistance levels. Since experiments were repeated three times with similar results, our research suggests that the method here described could be suitable for early detection of banana genotypes resistant to Fusarium wilt. MenosAmong the major constrains to banana breeding for Fusarium wilt resistance is the long period necessary for evaluations in the field and the lack of an effective method for early detection of resistant genotypes. This work aimed to establish a screening method for Fusarium wilt resistance under greenhouse conditions and to validate its reliability by challenging cultivars with different levels of resistance. In a firts step, two types of substrates (vermiculite and washed river sand) and three inoculum sources (conidial suspension from 1- week-old colonies grown in potato dextrose agar (PDA), conidial suspension produced after stress of 1-week-old colonies and Foc-colonised corn meal-sand (CMS) medium) were studied by inoculating 45-day-old plantlets of 'Silk' (AAB, susceptible) in a double-tray system. Symptoms were observed in plants grown in both substrates, but highest incidence occurred in washed river sand. Low infection rates were observed when using conidial suspension from PDA-grown colonies. By contrast, inocula from stressed colonies and CMS caused consistent symptom expression. Using washed river sand as substrate and inoculum from PDA-grown stressed colonies and/or Foc-colonised CMS, plantlets of the cultivares 'Tropical' (AAAB) and 'Thap Maeo' (AAB) (field intermediate resistance) were challenged. Plantlets of 'Silk' and 'Grande Naine' (AAA) were used as susceptible and resistant controls, respectively. While the incubation period in Silk was 13 days after inoc... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Banana; Fusariose; Genótipo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02656naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1655784 005 2010-04-14 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aRIBEIRO, L. R. 245 $aDiscrimination of banana genotypes for Fusarium wilt resistance in greenhouse. 260 $c2009 520 $aAmong the major constrains to banana breeding for Fusarium wilt resistance is the long period necessary for evaluations in the field and the lack of an effective method for early detection of resistant genotypes. This work aimed to establish a screening method for Fusarium wilt resistance under greenhouse conditions and to validate its reliability by challenging cultivars with different levels of resistance. In a firts step, two types of substrates (vermiculite and washed river sand) and three inoculum sources (conidial suspension from 1- week-old colonies grown in potato dextrose agar (PDA), conidial suspension produced after stress of 1-week-old colonies and Foc-colonised corn meal-sand (CMS) medium) were studied by inoculating 45-day-old plantlets of 'Silk' (AAB, susceptible) in a double-tray system. Symptoms were observed in plants grown in both substrates, but highest incidence occurred in washed river sand. Low infection rates were observed when using conidial suspension from PDA-grown colonies. By contrast, inocula from stressed colonies and CMS caused consistent symptom expression. Using washed river sand as substrate and inoculum from PDA-grown stressed colonies and/or Foc-colonised CMS, plantlets of the cultivares 'Tropical' (AAAB) and 'Thap Maeo' (AAB) (field intermediate resistance) were challenged. Plantlets of 'Silk' and 'Grande Naine' (AAA) were used as susceptible and resistant controls, respectively. While the incubation period in Silk was 13 days after inoculation (dai), in 'Tropical' and 'Thap Maeo' initial symptoms were only observed at 17 dai. No symptoms were observed in 'Grande Naine'. The disease progress evaluated based on external symptoms and rhizome discoloration scales allowed cultivars discrimination according to resistance levels. Since experiments were repeated three times with similar results, our research suggests that the method here described could be suitable for early detection of banana genotypes resistant to Fusarium wilt. 650 $aBanana 650 $aFusariose 650 $aGenótipo 700 1 $aAMORIM, E. P. 700 1 $aCORDEIRO, Z. M. 700 1 $aSILVA, S. O. 700 1 $aDITA, M. A. 773 $tIn: ISHS/PROMUSA BANANA SYMPOSIUM, 2009, Guangzhou, China. Global perspectives on asian challenges: programme and abstracts. Guangzhou: ISHS: Promusa, 2009. p. 46.
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