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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
05/09/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/09/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
NIWA, M. V. G.; ÍTAVO, L. C. V.; ÍTAVO, C. C. B. F.; MATEUS, R. G.; GOMES, R. da C.; MELO, H. S. A. de; NONATO, L. M.; MORAES, G. J. de; MONTEIRO, G. O. de A.; GURGEL, A. L. C.; SANTOS, G. T. dos. |
Afiliação: |
MARCUS VINICIUS GARCIA NIWA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL; LUÍS CARLOS VINHAS ÍTAVO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL; CAMILA CELESTE BRANDÃO FERREIRA ÍTAVO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL; RODRIGO GONÇALVES MATEUS, UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DOM BOSCO; RODRIGO DA COSTA GOMES, CNPGC; HILDA SILVA ARAÚJO DE MELO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL; LUCIMARA MODESTO NONATO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL; GABRIELLA JORGETTI DE MORAES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL; GABRIELA OLIVEIRA DE AQUINO MONTEIRO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL; ANTONIO LEANDRO CHAVES GURGEL, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE MARINGÁ; GERALDO TADEU DOS SANTOS, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE MARINGÁ. |
Título: |
Ruminal responses, digestibility, and blood parameters of beef cattle fed diets with different oilseeds. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 55, issue 4, article 254, 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-023-03682-5 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT - It aimed to evaluate the effects of different whole oilseeds in lipid-rich diets on nutrient intake, apparent digestibility, ingestive behavior, and ruminal and blood parameters of steers. A control diet (without oilseed) and four diets containing whole oilseeds (cotton, canola, sunflower, and soybean) were tested. All diets used the whole-plant corn silage at 400 g/kg as roughage. Five diets, being a control diet (without oilseed) and four diets containing whole oilseeds (cotton, canola, sunflower, and soybean), were tested. All diets used the whole-plant corn silage at 400 g/kg as roughage. Five rumen fistulated crossbreed steers, in a 5 × 5 Latin square design were distributed using five periods of 21 days. The steers fed cottonseed and canola diets had lower dry matter intakes (6.6 kg/day). Steers showed higher averages of time in rumination for treatments with sunflower, soybean, and cottonseed (406, 362, and 361 min/day, respectively). There was no treatment effect for the ruminal pH and ammonia (NH3) variables. There was an effect of the treatment on the volatile fatty acid concentrations. The animals that received soybean showed a higher plasma urea concentration (50.7 mg/dL). Animals fed the control diet showed lower serum cholesterol levels (111.8 mg/dL) than those fed diets containing whole cottonseed, canola, sunflower, and soybean (152.7, 137.1, 146.9, and 138.2 mg/dL, respectively). We recommended using whole soybean or sunflower seeds to formulate lipid-rich diets with 70 g/kg of ether extract for crossbreed steers in the feedlot. MenosABSTRACT - It aimed to evaluate the effects of different whole oilseeds in lipid-rich diets on nutrient intake, apparent digestibility, ingestive behavior, and ruminal and blood parameters of steers. A control diet (without oilseed) and four diets containing whole oilseeds (cotton, canola, sunflower, and soybean) were tested. All diets used the whole-plant corn silage at 400 g/kg as roughage. Five diets, being a control diet (without oilseed) and four diets containing whole oilseeds (cotton, canola, sunflower, and soybean), were tested. All diets used the whole-plant corn silage at 400 g/kg as roughage. Five rumen fistulated crossbreed steers, in a 5 × 5 Latin square design were distributed using five periods of 21 days. The steers fed cottonseed and canola diets had lower dry matter intakes (6.6 kg/day). Steers showed higher averages of time in rumination for treatments with sunflower, soybean, and cottonseed (406, 362, and 361 min/day, respectively). There was no treatment effect for the ruminal pH and ammonia (NH3) variables. There was an effect of the treatment on the volatile fatty acid concentrations. The animals that received soybean showed a higher plasma urea concentration (50.7 mg/dL). Animals fed the control diet showed lower serum cholesterol levels (111.8 mg/dL) than those fed diets containing whole cottonseed, canola, sunflower, and soybean (152.7, 137.1, 146.9, and 138.2 mg/dL, respectively). We recommended using whole soybean or sunflower seeds to formulate l... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Digestibilidade; Fermentação; Gado de Corte; Soja. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Beef cattle; Canola; Cottonseed; Digestibility; Oilseeds; Rumen fermentation; Soybeans. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02711naa a2200385 a 4500 001 2156403 005 2023-09-19 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-023-03682-5$2DOI 100 1 $aNIWA, M. V. G. 245 $aRuminal responses, digestibility, and blood parameters of beef cattle fed diets with different oilseeds.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aABSTRACT - It aimed to evaluate the effects of different whole oilseeds in lipid-rich diets on nutrient intake, apparent digestibility, ingestive behavior, and ruminal and blood parameters of steers. A control diet (without oilseed) and four diets containing whole oilseeds (cotton, canola, sunflower, and soybean) were tested. All diets used the whole-plant corn silage at 400 g/kg as roughage. Five diets, being a control diet (without oilseed) and four diets containing whole oilseeds (cotton, canola, sunflower, and soybean), were tested. All diets used the whole-plant corn silage at 400 g/kg as roughage. Five rumen fistulated crossbreed steers, in a 5 × 5 Latin square design were distributed using five periods of 21 days. The steers fed cottonseed and canola diets had lower dry matter intakes (6.6 kg/day). Steers showed higher averages of time in rumination for treatments with sunflower, soybean, and cottonseed (406, 362, and 361 min/day, respectively). There was no treatment effect for the ruminal pH and ammonia (NH3) variables. There was an effect of the treatment on the volatile fatty acid concentrations. The animals that received soybean showed a higher plasma urea concentration (50.7 mg/dL). Animals fed the control diet showed lower serum cholesterol levels (111.8 mg/dL) than those fed diets containing whole cottonseed, canola, sunflower, and soybean (152.7, 137.1, 146.9, and 138.2 mg/dL, respectively). We recommended using whole soybean or sunflower seeds to formulate lipid-rich diets with 70 g/kg of ether extract for crossbreed steers in the feedlot. 650 $aBeef cattle 650 $aCanola 650 $aCottonseed 650 $aDigestibility 650 $aOilseeds 650 $aRumen fermentation 650 $aSoybeans 650 $aDigestibilidade 650 $aFermentação 650 $aGado de Corte 650 $aSoja 700 1 $aÍTAVO, L. C. V. 700 1 $aÍTAVO, C. C. B. F. 700 1 $aMATEUS, R. G. 700 1 $aGOMES, R. da C. 700 1 $aMELO, H. S. A. de 700 1 $aNONATO, L. M. 700 1 $aMORAES, G. J. de 700 1 $aMONTEIRO, G. O. de A. 700 1 $aGURGEL, A. L. C. 700 1 $aSANTOS, G. T. dos 773 $tTropical Animal Health and Production$gv. 55, issue 4, article 254, 2023.
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Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte; Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
17/03/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/02/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
ARAUJO, C. P.; OSÓRIO, A. L. A. R.; JORGE, K. S. G.; RAMOS, C. A. N.; S. FILHO, A. F.; VIDAL, C. E. S.; ROXO, E.; NISHIBE, c.; ALMEIDA, N. F.; F. JUNIOR, A. A.; SILVA, M. R.; B. NETO, J. D.; CERQUEIRA, V. D.; ZUMÁRRAGA, M.; ARAUJO, F. R. |
Afiliação: |
MARCIO ROBERTO SILVA, CNPGL. |
Título: |
Detection of Mycobacterium bovis in Bovine and Bubaline Tissues Using Nested-PCR for TbD1. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plos One, v. 9, n. 3, p. 1-6, 2014 |
Idioma: |
Inglês Português |
Conteúdo: |
In the present study, a nested-PCR system, targeting the TbD1 region, involving the performance of conventional PCR followed by real-time PCR, was developed to detect Mycobacterium bovis in bovine/bubaline tissue homogenates. The sensitivity and specificity of the reactions were assessed with DNA samples extracted from tuberculous and non-tuberculous mycobacteria, as well as other actinomycetales species and DNA samples extracted directly from bovine and bubaline tissue homogenates. In terms of analytical sensitivity, the DNA of M. bovis AN5 was detected up to 1.56 ng with conventional PCR, 97.6 pg with real-time PCR, and 1.53 pg with nested-PCR in the reaction mixture. The nested-PCR exhibited 100% analytical specificity for M. bovis when tested with the DNA of reference strains of environmental mycobacteria and closely-related Actinomycetales. A clinical sensitivity value of 76.0% was detected with tissue samples from animals that exhibited positive results in the comparative intradermal tuberculin test (CITT), as well as from those with lesions compatible with tuberculosis (LCT) that rendered positive cultures. A clinical specificity value of 100% was detected with tissue samples from animals with CITT- results, with no visible lesions (NVL) and negative cultures. No significant differences were found between the nested-PCR and culture in terms of detecting CITT+ animals with LCT or with NVL. No significant differences were recorded in the detection of CITT- animals with NVL. However, nested-PCR detected a significantly higher number of positive animals than the culture in the group of animals exhibiting LCT with no previous records of CITT. The use of the nested-PCR assay to detect M. bovis in tissue homogenates provided a rapid diagnosis of bovine and bubaline tuberculosis. MenosIn the present study, a nested-PCR system, targeting the TbD1 region, involving the performance of conventional PCR followed by real-time PCR, was developed to detect Mycobacterium bovis in bovine/bubaline tissue homogenates. The sensitivity and specificity of the reactions were assessed with DNA samples extracted from tuberculous and non-tuberculous mycobacteria, as well as other actinomycetales species and DNA samples extracted directly from bovine and bubaline tissue homogenates. In terms of analytical sensitivity, the DNA of M. bovis AN5 was detected up to 1.56 ng with conventional PCR, 97.6 pg with real-time PCR, and 1.53 pg with nested-PCR in the reaction mixture. The nested-PCR exhibited 100% analytical specificity for M. bovis when tested with the DNA of reference strains of environmental mycobacteria and closely-related Actinomycetales. A clinical sensitivity value of 76.0% was detected with tissue samples from animals that exhibited positive results in the comparative intradermal tuberculin test (CITT), as well as from those with lesions compatible with tuberculosis (LCT) that rendered positive cultures. A clinical specificity value of 100% was detected with tissue samples from animals with CITT- results, with no visible lesions (NVL) and negative cultures. No significant differences were found between the nested-PCR and culture in terms of detecting CITT+ animals with LCT or with NVL. No significant differences were recorded in the detection of CITT- animals with ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bovine and bubaline tuberculosis; Nested-PCR system. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Mycobacterium abscessus. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/119848/1/ARAUJO-C.-P..pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/99300/1/pone.0091023-1..6-2014-Nested-PCR.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02739naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2010358 005 2024-02-05 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aARAUJO, C. P. 245 $aDetection of Mycobacterium bovis in Bovine and Bubaline Tissues Using Nested-PCR for TbD1.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aIn the present study, a nested-PCR system, targeting the TbD1 region, involving the performance of conventional PCR followed by real-time PCR, was developed to detect Mycobacterium bovis in bovine/bubaline tissue homogenates. The sensitivity and specificity of the reactions were assessed with DNA samples extracted from tuberculous and non-tuberculous mycobacteria, as well as other actinomycetales species and DNA samples extracted directly from bovine and bubaline tissue homogenates. In terms of analytical sensitivity, the DNA of M. bovis AN5 was detected up to 1.56 ng with conventional PCR, 97.6 pg with real-time PCR, and 1.53 pg with nested-PCR in the reaction mixture. The nested-PCR exhibited 100% analytical specificity for M. bovis when tested with the DNA of reference strains of environmental mycobacteria and closely-related Actinomycetales. A clinical sensitivity value of 76.0% was detected with tissue samples from animals that exhibited positive results in the comparative intradermal tuberculin test (CITT), as well as from those with lesions compatible with tuberculosis (LCT) that rendered positive cultures. A clinical specificity value of 100% was detected with tissue samples from animals with CITT- results, with no visible lesions (NVL) and negative cultures. No significant differences were found between the nested-PCR and culture in terms of detecting CITT+ animals with LCT or with NVL. No significant differences were recorded in the detection of CITT- animals with NVL. However, nested-PCR detected a significantly higher number of positive animals than the culture in the group of animals exhibiting LCT with no previous records of CITT. The use of the nested-PCR assay to detect M. bovis in tissue homogenates provided a rapid diagnosis of bovine and bubaline tuberculosis. 650 $aMycobacterium abscessus 653 $aBovine and bubaline tuberculosis 653 $aNested-PCR system 700 1 $aOSÓRIO, A. L. A. R. 700 1 $aJORGE, K. S. G. 700 1 $aRAMOS, C. A. N. 700 1 $aS. FILHO, A. F. 700 1 $aVIDAL, C. E. S. 700 1 $aROXO, E. 700 1 $aNISHIBE, c. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, N. F. 700 1 $aF. JUNIOR, A. A. 700 1 $aSILVA, M. R. 700 1 $aB. NETO, J. D. 700 1 $aCERQUEIRA, V. D. 700 1 $aZUMÁRRAGA, M. 700 1 $aARAUJO, F. R. 773 $tPlos One$gv. 9, n. 3, p. 1-6, 2014
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