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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
28/10/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
KRUCHELSKI, S.; TRAUTENMULLER, J. W.; DEISS, L.; TREVISAN, R.; CUBBAGE, F.; PORFIRIO-DA-SILVA, V.; MORAES, A. de. |
Afiliação: |
SILVANO KRUCHELSKI, UFPR; JONATHAN WILLIAM TRAUTENMULLER, UFPR; LEONARDO DEISS, Ohio State University; RÔMULO TREVISAN, UFSM; FREDERICK CUBBAGE, North Carolina State University; VANDERLEY PORFIRIO DA SILVA, CNPF; ANIBAL DE MORAES, UFPR. |
Título: |
Eucalyptus benthamii Maiden et Cambage growth and wood density in integrated crop-livestock systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agroforestry Systems, v. 95, n. 8, p. 1577-1588, Dec. 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-021-00672-0 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Integrating trees in agricultural landscapes is a promising option to sustainably provide goods for society while increasing biodiversity, securing animal welfare, and generating profits for stakeholders. The choice of the species and knowing how timber quality is affected when trees are integrated to crop and/or livestock enterprises can provide additional insights into the usefulness of timber after harvest, and wood density is one of the most important properties in this regard. The present study aimed to evaluate how Eucalyptus benthamii growth and wood density are affected in integrated crop-livestock systems when compared to monoculture forestry 74 months after planting in subtropical environments. The integrated systems were in an alley cropping design where crop and/or grazed pasture were temporally rotated in between tree lines (14 9 2 m trees spacing), and those systems were compared to monoculture forestry (3 9 2 m spacing). Tree trunks (n = 60) were sampled in five diameter classes of each treatment by cutting disks in six positions of the trunk (0.1 m, 1.30 m, 25%, 50%, 75% and 90% of the total height) (n = 360). Trees growing in integrated systems increased trunk diameter at breast height by 24.7%, increased wood fiber production per tree by 17.9%, and produced wood 9.0% less dense than in the monoculture forestry system. Monoculture forestry increased tree height, and there was no difference of trunk volume among the production systems. The results suggest that integrated systems can produce timber with lower wood density, but faster individual tree growth than in forestry monocultures. Such a system can promote sustainable intensification of agricultural production, and enhance provision of complementary ecosystem services. MenosIntegrating trees in agricultural landscapes is a promising option to sustainably provide goods for society while increasing biodiversity, securing animal welfare, and generating profits for stakeholders. The choice of the species and knowing how timber quality is affected when trees are integrated to crop and/or livestock enterprises can provide additional insights into the usefulness of timber after harvest, and wood density is one of the most important properties in this regard. The present study aimed to evaluate how Eucalyptus benthamii growth and wood density are affected in integrated crop-livestock systems when compared to monoculture forestry 74 months after planting in subtropical environments. The integrated systems were in an alley cropping design where crop and/or grazed pasture were temporally rotated in between tree lines (14 9 2 m trees spacing), and those systems were compared to monoculture forestry (3 9 2 m spacing). Tree trunks (n = 60) were sampled in five diameter classes of each treatment by cutting disks in six positions of the trunk (0.1 m, 1.30 m, 25%, 50%, 75% and 90% of the total height) (n = 360). Trees growing in integrated systems increased trunk diameter at breast height by 24.7%, increased wood fiber production per tree by 17.9%, and produced wood 9.0% less dense than in the monoculture forestry system. Monoculture forestry increased tree height, and there was no difference of trunk volume among the production systems. The results suggest tha... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agroforestry systems; Basic specific gravity; Competition; Environmentally protected area; Sistema agroflorestal; Specific wood mass. |
Thesagro: |
Crescimento; Densidade da Madeira; Eucalipto; Silvicultura. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Eucalyptus benthamii; Silviculture. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
Marc: |
LEADER 02838naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2135699 005 2021-10-28 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-021-00672-0$2DOI 100 1 $aKRUCHELSKI, S. 245 $aEucalyptus benthamii Maiden et Cambage growth and wood density in integrated crop-livestock systems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aIntegrating trees in agricultural landscapes is a promising option to sustainably provide goods for society while increasing biodiversity, securing animal welfare, and generating profits for stakeholders. The choice of the species and knowing how timber quality is affected when trees are integrated to crop and/or livestock enterprises can provide additional insights into the usefulness of timber after harvest, and wood density is one of the most important properties in this regard. The present study aimed to evaluate how Eucalyptus benthamii growth and wood density are affected in integrated crop-livestock systems when compared to monoculture forestry 74 months after planting in subtropical environments. The integrated systems were in an alley cropping design where crop and/or grazed pasture were temporally rotated in between tree lines (14 9 2 m trees spacing), and those systems were compared to monoculture forestry (3 9 2 m spacing). Tree trunks (n = 60) were sampled in five diameter classes of each treatment by cutting disks in six positions of the trunk (0.1 m, 1.30 m, 25%, 50%, 75% and 90% of the total height) (n = 360). Trees growing in integrated systems increased trunk diameter at breast height by 24.7%, increased wood fiber production per tree by 17.9%, and produced wood 9.0% less dense than in the monoculture forestry system. Monoculture forestry increased tree height, and there was no difference of trunk volume among the production systems. The results suggest that integrated systems can produce timber with lower wood density, but faster individual tree growth than in forestry monocultures. Such a system can promote sustainable intensification of agricultural production, and enhance provision of complementary ecosystem services. 650 $aEucalyptus benthamii 650 $aSilviculture 650 $aCrescimento 650 $aDensidade da Madeira 650 $aEucalipto 650 $aSilvicultura 653 $aAgroforestry systems 653 $aBasic specific gravity 653 $aCompetition 653 $aEnvironmentally protected area 653 $aSistema agroflorestal 653 $aSpecific wood mass 700 1 $aTRAUTENMULLER, J. W. 700 1 $aDEISS, L. 700 1 $aTREVISAN, R. 700 1 $aCUBBAGE, F. 700 1 $aPORFIRIO-DA-SILVA, V. 700 1 $aMORAES, A. de 773 $tAgroforestry Systems$gv. 95, n. 8, p. 1577-1588, Dec. 2021.
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242. | | BARBOSA, E. A.; TEIXEIRA, H. C. A.; EGITO, A. A. do; JULIANO, R. S.; SILVA, J. P. da; RAMOS, A. F. Caracterização da curva de crescimento de bovinos pantaneiros da desmama aos 24 meses. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE RECURSOS GENÉTICOS, 3., 2014, Santos. Anais... Brasília, DF: Sociedade Brasileira de Recursos Genéticos, 2014. 1 p.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pantanal. |
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250. | | CORREIA, A. de O.; SILVA, M. V. da; CABANEZ, P. A.; ALVES, F. R.; COSTA, A. V.; QUEIROZ, V. T. de; XAVIER, A. da S.; COSTA, D. da C. O declínio da goiabeira: desafios e novas perspectivas para o manejo. In: SANTOS, C. A. dos. Produção e manejo de culturas agrícolas de importância econômica. Maringá: Uniedusul, 2019. p. 7-17Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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251. | | LOPES, A. P.; ARAÚJO, M. do N.; SILVA, P. P. da; DANTAS, B. F.; SOUZA, Y. A. de. Desenvolvimento inicial de plantas de mororó (Bauhinia cheilantha (Bong.) Seug.) submetidas ao estresse hídrico. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE BOTÂNICA, 59.; REUNIÃO NORDESTINA DE BOTÂNICA, 31.; CONGRESSO LATINOAMERICANO Y DEL CARIBE DE CACTÁCEAS Y OTRAS SUCULENTAS, 4.; CONGRESS OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR SUCULENT PLANT STUDY, 30., 2008, Natal. Atualidades, desafios e perspectivas da botânica no Brasil: anais. Natal: UFERSA: UFRN: SBB, 2008. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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253. | | COSTA, C.; MEIRELLES, P. R. de L.; SAVASTANO, S.; ARRIGONI, M. de B.; ROÇA, R. de O.; MOURÃO, G. B. Desempenho produtivo e características de carcaça de bovinos inteiros e castrados criados no sistema superprecoce. Veterinária e Zootecnia, v. 14, n. 2, p. 252-259, dez. 2007.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Nacional - A |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amapá. |
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254. | | SANTOS, A. da S.; SILVA, F. L. R. da S.; MEDEIROS, H. R. de; ARAÚJO, A. M. de; BEZERRA, F. G. S. Desempenho produtivo de raças nativas Moxotó e Canindé no semi-árido nordestino do Brasil. In: CONGRESSO NORDESTINO DE PRODUÇÃO ANIMAL, 5.; SIMPÓSIO NORDESTINO DE ALIMENTAÇÃO DE RUMINANTES, 11.; SIMPÓSIO SERGIPANO DE PRODUÇÃO ANIMAL, 1., 2008, Aracaju. Anais... Aracaju: Sociedade Nordestina de Produção Animal: Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros, 2008. 3 p.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
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256. | | DALLA COSTA, O. A.; ABREU, P. G. de; ARBOIT, C.; BALBINOTt, L.; COLDEBELLA, A.; MORES, N. Desempenho zootécnico e característica carcaça de suínos nas fase crescimento e terminação em instalações com climatizador. In: FÓRUM INTERNACIONAL DE SUINOCULTURA, 5., 2010, Curitiba. Anais. Curitiba: Animalword, 2010. p. 378-379. 1 CD-Rom. Pork Expo. Projeto/Plano de Ação: 02.06.10.100-04.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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258. | | WANDSCHEER, R. B.; SILVEIRA, A. F.; BEHLING, M.; ISERNHAGEN, I. Desempenho silvicultural de espécies madeireiras nativas em experimento de recomposição de reserva legal na transição cerrado-amazônia. In: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL SOBRE RESTAURAÇÃO FLORESTAL, 3., 2016, Viçosa, MG. [Anais]. Viçosa, MG: UFV, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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260. | | PICARELLI, E. V.; RAKOCEVIC, M.; BONA, C.; MEDRADO, M. J. S.; ASSAD, E. D.; BORSATO, A. V. Distribuição e número de estômatos em folhas da erva-mate cultivada em dois ambientes com luminosidade distinta. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE BOTÂNICA, 58., 2007, São Paulo. A botânica no Brasil: pesquisa, ensino e políticas públicas ambientais: resumo. [Porto Alegre]: Sociedade Botânica do Brasil, 2007. Não paginado.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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