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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Semiárido. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatsa.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
06/06/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FAGERIA, N. K.; BALIGAR, V. C.; LI, Y. C. |
Afiliação: |
NAND KUMAR FAGERIA, CNPAF; V. C. BALIGAR, USDA; Y. C. LI. |
Título: |
The role of nutrient efficient plants in improving crop yields in the twenty first century. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Plant Nutrition, v. 31, n. 6, p. 1121-1157, June 2008. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1080/01904160802116068 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In the 21st century, nutrient efficient plants will play a major role in increasing crop yields compared to the 20th century, mainly due to limited land and water resources available for crop production, higher cost of inorganic fertilizer inputs, declining trends in crop yields globally, and increasing environmental concerns. Furthermore, at least 60% of the world's arable lands have mineral deficiencies or elemental toxicity problems, and on such soils fertilizers and lime amendments are essential for achieving improved crop yields. Fertilizer inputs are increasing cost of production of farmers, and there is a major concern for environmental pollution due to excess fertilizer inputs. Higher demands for food and fiber by increasing world populations further enhance the importance of nutrient efficient cultivars that are also higher producers. Nutrient efficient plants are defined as those plants, which produce higher yields per unit of nutrient, applied or absorbed than other plants (standards) under similar agroecological conditions. During the last three decades, much research has been conducted to identify and/or breed nutrient efficient plant species or genotypes/cultivars within species and to further understand the mechanisms of nutrient efficiency in crop plants. However, success in releasing nutrient efficient cultivars has been limited. The main reasons for limited success are that the genetics of plant responses to nutrients and plant interactions with environmental variables are not well understood. Complexity of genes involved in nutrient use efficiency for macro and micronutrients and limited collaborative efforts between breeders, soil scientists, physiologists, and agronomists to evaluate nutrient efficiency issues on a holistic basis have hampered progress in this area. Hence, during the 21st century agricultural scientists have tremendous challenges, as well as opportunities, to develop nutrient efficient crop plants and to develop best management practices that increase the plant efficiency for utilization of applied fertilizers. During the 20th century, breeding for nutritional traits has been proposed as a strategy to improve the efficiency of fertilizer use or to obtain higher yields in low input agricultural systems. This strategy should continue to receive top priority during the 21st century for developing nutrient efficient crop genotypes. This paper over views the importance of nutrient efficient plants in increasing crop yields in modern agriculture. Further, definitions and available methods of calculating nutrient use efficiency, mechanisms for nutrient uptake and use efficiency, role of crops in nutrient use efficiency under biotic and abiotic stresses and breeding strategies to improve nutrient use efficiency in crop plants have been discussed. MenosIn the 21st century, nutrient efficient plants will play a major role in increasing crop yields compared to the 20th century, mainly due to limited land and water resources available for crop production, higher cost of inorganic fertilizer inputs, declining trends in crop yields globally, and increasing environmental concerns. Furthermore, at least 60% of the world's arable lands have mineral deficiencies or elemental toxicity problems, and on such soils fertilizers and lime amendments are essential for achieving improved crop yields. Fertilizer inputs are increasing cost of production of farmers, and there is a major concern for environmental pollution due to excess fertilizer inputs. Higher demands for food and fiber by increasing world populations further enhance the importance of nutrient efficient cultivars that are also higher producers. Nutrient efficient plants are defined as those plants, which produce higher yields per unit of nutrient, applied or absorbed than other plants (standards) under similar agroecological conditions. During the last three decades, much research has been conducted to identify and/or breed nutrient efficient plant species or genotypes/cultivars within species and to further understand the mechanisms of nutrient efficiency in crop plants. However, success in releasing nutrient efficient cultivars has been limited. The main reasons for limited success are that the genetics of plant responses to nutrients and plant interactions with environment... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Crop species; Eficiência do uso de nutrientes; Espécies de culturas; Estresses abióticos; Estresses bióticos; Plant; Produção de grãos; Root geometry. |
Thesagro: |
Nutriente; Planta. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
abiotic stress; biotic stress; grain yield; nutrient use efficiency. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 03806naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1216835 005 2022-06-02 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/01904160802116068$2DOI 100 1 $aFAGERIA, N. K. 245 $aThe role of nutrient efficient plants in improving crop yields in the twenty first century.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2008 520 $aIn the 21st century, nutrient efficient plants will play a major role in increasing crop yields compared to the 20th century, mainly due to limited land and water resources available for crop production, higher cost of inorganic fertilizer inputs, declining trends in crop yields globally, and increasing environmental concerns. Furthermore, at least 60% of the world's arable lands have mineral deficiencies or elemental toxicity problems, and on such soils fertilizers and lime amendments are essential for achieving improved crop yields. Fertilizer inputs are increasing cost of production of farmers, and there is a major concern for environmental pollution due to excess fertilizer inputs. Higher demands for food and fiber by increasing world populations further enhance the importance of nutrient efficient cultivars that are also higher producers. Nutrient efficient plants are defined as those plants, which produce higher yields per unit of nutrient, applied or absorbed than other plants (standards) under similar agroecological conditions. During the last three decades, much research has been conducted to identify and/or breed nutrient efficient plant species or genotypes/cultivars within species and to further understand the mechanisms of nutrient efficiency in crop plants. However, success in releasing nutrient efficient cultivars has been limited. The main reasons for limited success are that the genetics of plant responses to nutrients and plant interactions with environmental variables are not well understood. Complexity of genes involved in nutrient use efficiency for macro and micronutrients and limited collaborative efforts between breeders, soil scientists, physiologists, and agronomists to evaluate nutrient efficiency issues on a holistic basis have hampered progress in this area. Hence, during the 21st century agricultural scientists have tremendous challenges, as well as opportunities, to develop nutrient efficient crop plants and to develop best management practices that increase the plant efficiency for utilization of applied fertilizers. During the 20th century, breeding for nutritional traits has been proposed as a strategy to improve the efficiency of fertilizer use or to obtain higher yields in low input agricultural systems. This strategy should continue to receive top priority during the 21st century for developing nutrient efficient crop genotypes. This paper over views the importance of nutrient efficient plants in increasing crop yields in modern agriculture. Further, definitions and available methods of calculating nutrient use efficiency, mechanisms for nutrient uptake and use efficiency, role of crops in nutrient use efficiency under biotic and abiotic stresses and breeding strategies to improve nutrient use efficiency in crop plants have been discussed. 650 $aabiotic stress 650 $abiotic stress 650 $agrain yield 650 $anutrient use efficiency 650 $aNutriente 650 $aPlanta 653 $aCrop species 653 $aEficiência do uso de nutrientes 653 $aEspécies de culturas 653 $aEstresses abióticos 653 $aEstresses bióticos 653 $aPlant 653 $aProdução de grãos 653 $aRoot geometry 700 1 $aBALIGAR, V. C. 700 1 $aLI, Y. C. 773 $tJournal of Plant Nutrition$gv. 31, n. 6, p. 1121-1157, June 2008.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Registros recuperados : 19 | |
2. |  | NARCISO, M. G.; YAMAGISHI, M. E. B.; KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R.; NESHICH, G. 2D maps of protein surface. In: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS FOR MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 14.; ANNUAL AB3C CONFERENCE, 2., 2006, Fortaleza. Conference Program... Fortaleza: ISCB, 2006. Não paginado. ISMB, X-MEETING 2006. Poster B-63.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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3. |  | KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R.; YAMAGISHI, M. E. B.; MARTINS, N. F. Bioinformática como instrumento de apoio aos programas de melhoramento genético. In: FIGUEIREDO, M. do V. B.; BURITY, H. A.; OLIVEIRA, J. de P.; SANTOS, C. E. de R. e S.; STAMFORD, N. P. (Ed.). Biotecnologia aplicada à agricultura: textos de apoio e protocolos experimentais. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Informação Tecnológica; Recife: Instituto Agronômico de Pernambuco, 2010. p. 313-332.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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4. |  | NAGAI, L. A. E.; GIACHETTO, P. F.; CARDOSO, F. F.; ZERLOTINI, A.; KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R. Preliminary analysis of differentially expressed genes involved in meat tenderness in Angus and Nelore beef cattle. In: INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY LATIN AMERICA X-MEETING ON BIOINFORMATICS, 3., THE BRAZILIAN SYMPOSIUM ON BIOINFORMATICS; SOIBIO, 2014, Belo Horizonte. Program... [S.l.]: International Society for Computational Biology, 2014. Não paginado. ISCB-Latin America 2014. Pôster O10.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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7. |  | HERAI, R. H.; GIACHETTO, P. F.; VIEIRA, F. D.; SANTOS, E. H. dos; YAMAGISHI, M. E. B.; KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R. Detecção de erros de montagens em regiões gênicas. In: SIMPÓSIO SOBRE INOVAÇÃO E CRIATIVIDADE CIENTÍFICA NA EMBRAPA, 2., Brasília, DF, 2010. Resumos... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2010. Não paginado.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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8. |  | CINTRA, L. C.; ZERLOTINI, A.; SILVA, F. R. da; LOBO, F. P.; YAMAGISHI, M. E. B.; KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R. K.; GIACHETTO, P. F. Embrapa Bioinformatic Multi-user laboratory. In: INTERNATIONAL PLANT & ANIMAL GENOME, 21., 2013, San Diego. [Abstracts...]. [S.l.: s.n.], 2013. Não paginado. Pôster 1017.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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9. |  | KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R.; YAMAGISHI, M. E. B.; GIACHETTO, P. F.; SILVA, F. R.; LOBO, F. P.; CINTRA, L. C.; ZERLOTINI, A.; HIGA, R.; VIEIRA, F. Embrapa Bioinformatics Multi-Users Laboratory - LMB. In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE BRAZILIAN ASSOCIATION FOR BIOINFORMATICS AND COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY, 8., 2012, Campinas. Abstract book... Ribeirão Preto: AB3C, 2012. Não paginado. X-MEETING 2012.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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10. |  | KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R.; YAMAGISHI, M. E. B.; GIACHETTO, P.; SILVA, F. R. da; VIEIRA, F. D.; SANTOS, E. H. dos. Laboratório avançado multiusuário de bioinformática da Embrapa. In: SIMPÓSIO SOBRE INOVAÇÃO E CRIATIVIDADE CIENTÍFICA NA EMBRAPA, 2., Brasília, DF, 2010. Resumos... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2010. Não paginado.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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11. |  | GHELFI, A.; GAZIOLA, S. A.; CIA, M. C.; CHABREGAS, S. M.; FALCO, M. C.; KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R.; AZEVEDO, R. A. Cloning, expression, molecular modelling and docking analysis of glutathione transferase from Saccharum officinarum. Annals of Applied Biology, Cambridge, v. 159, n. 2, p. 267-280, 2011.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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12. |  | CASASSOLA, A.; BRAMMER, S. P.; CHAVES, M. S.; NHANI JUNIOR, A.; MARTINELLI, J. A.; KUSER-FALCAO, P. R.; ZERLOTINI, A.; GRANDO, M. F.; STEFANATO, F.; BOYD, L. Genética da resistência de planta adulta à ferrugem da folha em trigo - cultivar Toropi. In: MOSTRA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 9.; MOSTRA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA TRIGO, 6., 2014, Passo Fundo. A construção de um cientista!: resumos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2015. p. 53. Orientadora: Sandra Patussi Brammer.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Trigo. |
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13. |  | CASASSOLA, A.; BRAMMER, S. P.; CHAVES, M. S.; NHANI JUNIOR, A.; KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R.; ZERLOTINI, A.; STEFANATO, F.; BOYD, L. Wheat transcriptome analysis targeting leaf rust resistance-related genes. In: INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY LATIN AMERICA X-MEETING ON BIOINFORMATICS, 3., THE BRAZILIAN SYMPOSIUM ON BIOINFORMATICS; SOIBIO, 2014, Belo Horizonte. Program... [S.l.]: International Society for Computational Biology, 2014. Não paginado. ISCB-Latin America 2014. Pôster D03.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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14. |  | OLIVEIRA, S. R. de M.; ALMEIDA, G. V.; SOUZA, K. R. R.; RODRIGUES, D. N.; KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R.; YAMAGISHI, M. E. B.; SANTOS, E. H. dos; VIEIRA, F. D.; JARDINE, J. G.; NESHICH, G. Sting_RDB: a relational database of structural parameters for protein analysis with support for data warehousing and data mining. Genetics and Molecular Research, v. 6, n. 4, p. 911-922, 2007.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - A |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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15. |  | YAMAGISHI, M. E. B.; OLIVEIRA, S. R. M.; BORRO, L. C.; SANTOS, E. H.; JARDINE, J. G.; VIEIRA, F. D.; MAZONI, I.; NARCISO, M. G.; KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R.; NESHICH, G. Predicting enzyme class from protein structural parameters and bagging predictors. In: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS FOR MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 14.; ANNUAL AB3C CONFERENCE, 2., 2006, Fortaleza. Conference Program... Fortaleza: ISCB, 2006. Não paginado. ISMB, X-MEETING 2006. Poster I-13.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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16. |  | CINTRA, L. C.; ZERLOTINI, A.; LOBO, F. P.; SILVA, F. R. da; GIACHETTO, P. F.; KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R.; SILVA, L. O. C. da; EGITO, A. A. do; SIQUEIRA, F.; SILVA, N. M. A. da; PAIVA, S. R.; YAMAGISHI, M. E. B.; CAETANO, A. R. Sequencing and de novo genome assembly of a nelore (Bos indicus) bull. In: INTERNATIONAL PLANT & ANIMAL GENOME, 21., 2013, San Diego. [Abstracts...]. [S.l.: s.n.], 2013. Não paginado. Pôster 0522.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital; Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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17. |  | NESHICH, G.; MAZONI, I.; OLIVEIRA, S. R. M.; YAMAGISHI, M. E. B.; KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R.; BORRO, L. C.; MORITA, D. U.; SOUZA, K. R. R.; ALMEIDA, G. V.; RODRIGUES, D. N.; JARDINE, J. G.; TOGAWA, R. C.; MANCINI, A. L.; HIGA, R. H.; CRUZ, S. A. B.; VIEIRA, F. D.; SANTOS, E. H.; MELO, R. C.; SANTORO, M. M. The Star STING server: a multiplatform environment for protein structure analysis. Genetics and Molecular Research, v. 5, n. 4, p. 717-722, 2006.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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18. |  | CINTRA, L. C.; ZERLOTINI, A.; LOBO, F. P.; SILVA, F. R. da; GIACHETTO, P. F.; KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R. K.; SILVA, L. O. C. da; EGITO, A. A. do; SIQUEIRA, F.; SILVA, N. M. A. da; PAIVA, S. R.; YAMAGISHI, M. E. B.; CAETANO, A. R. De novo assembly of a Nelore (Bos indicus) bull genome based on short read sequences. In: PLANT & ANIMAL GENOME CONFERENCE, 22., 2014, San Diego, CA. [Abstracts]. San Diego: [s.n.], 2014. Não paginado. P554.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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19. |  | CINTRA, L. C.; ZERLOTINI, A.; LOBO, F. P.; SILVA, F. R. da; GIACHETTO, P. F.; KUSER-FALCÃO, P. R. K.; SILVA, L. O. C. da; EGITO, A. A. do; SIQUEIRA, F.; SILVA, N. M. A. da; PAIVA, S. R.; YAMAGISHI, M. E. B.; CAETANO, A. R. De novo assembly of a Nelore (Bos indicus) bull genome based on short read sequences. In: PLANT & ANIMAL GENOME CONFERENCE, 22., 2014, San Diego, CA. [Abstracts...]. San Diego: [s.n.], 2014. Não paginado. P554.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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Registros recuperados : 19 | |
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