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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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Data corrente: |
04/12/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
04/12/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
MENG, L.; CHAMBERS, J.; KOVEN, C.; PASTORELLO, G.; GIMENEZ, B.; JARDINE, K.; TANG, Y.; McDOWELL, N.; NEGRON-JUAREZ, R.; LONGO, M.; ARAUJO, A. C. de; TOMASELLA, J.; FONTES, C.; MOHAN, M.; HIGUCHI, N. |
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Afiliação: |
LIN MENG, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; JEFFREY CHAMBERS, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory / University of California Berkeley; CHARLES KOVEN, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; GILBERTO PASTORELLO, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; BRUNO GIMENEZ, INPA / Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute; KOLBY JARDINE, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; YAO TANG, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; NATE MCDOWELL, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; ROBINSON NEGRON-JUAREZ, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; MARCOS LONGO, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; ALESSANDRO CARIOCA DE ARAUJO, CPATU; JAVIER TOMASELLA, Centro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais—CEMADEN; CLARISSA FONTES, University of California; MIDHUN MOHAN, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory / University of California Berkeley; NIRO HIGUCHI, INPA. |
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Título: |
Soil moisture thresholds explain a shift from light-limited to water-limited sap velocity in the Central Amazon during the 2015-16 El Niño drought. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Research Letters, v. 17, n. 6, 064023, 2022. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac6f6d |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Transpiration is often considered to be light- but not water-limited in humid tropical rainforests due to abundant soil water, even during the dry seasons. The record-breaking 2015?16 El Niño drought provided a unique opportunity to examine whether transpiration is constrained by water under severe lack of rainfall. We measured sap velocity, soil water content, and meteorological variables in an old-growth upland forest in the Central Amazon throughout the 2015?16 drought. We found a rapid decline in sap velocity (-38 ± 21%, mean ± SD.) and in its temporal variability (-88%) during the drought compared to the wet season. Such changes were accompanied by a marked decline in soil moisture and an increase in temperature and vapor pressure deficit. Sap velocity was largely limited by net radiation during the wet and normal dry seasons; however, it shifted to be primarily limited by soil moisture during the drought. The threshold in which sap velocity became dominated by soil moisture was at 0.33 m3 m-3 (around -150 kPa in soil matric potential), below which sap velocity dropped steeply. Our study provides evidence for a soil water threshold on transpiration in a moist tropical forest, suggesting a shift from light limitation to water limitation under future climate characterized by increased temperature and an increased frequency, intensity, duration and extent of extreme drought events. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Ciclo da água; Soil moisture; Water cycle. |
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Thesagro: |
Evapotranspiração; Floresta Tropical; Seca; Umidade do Solo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Drought; Evapotranspiration; Tropical forests. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02623naa a2200421 a 4500 001 2159119 005 2023-12-04 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac6f6d$2DOI 100 1 $aMENG, L. 245 $aSoil moisture thresholds explain a shift from light-limited to water-limited sap velocity in the Central Amazon during the 2015-16 El Niño drought.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aTranspiration is often considered to be light- but not water-limited in humid tropical rainforests due to abundant soil water, even during the dry seasons. The record-breaking 2015?16 El Niño drought provided a unique opportunity to examine whether transpiration is constrained by water under severe lack of rainfall. We measured sap velocity, soil water content, and meteorological variables in an old-growth upland forest in the Central Amazon throughout the 2015?16 drought. We found a rapid decline in sap velocity (-38 ± 21%, mean ± SD.) and in its temporal variability (-88%) during the drought compared to the wet season. Such changes were accompanied by a marked decline in soil moisture and an increase in temperature and vapor pressure deficit. Sap velocity was largely limited by net radiation during the wet and normal dry seasons; however, it shifted to be primarily limited by soil moisture during the drought. The threshold in which sap velocity became dominated by soil moisture was at 0.33 m3 m-3 (around -150 kPa in soil matric potential), below which sap velocity dropped steeply. Our study provides evidence for a soil water threshold on transpiration in a moist tropical forest, suggesting a shift from light limitation to water limitation under future climate characterized by increased temperature and an increased frequency, intensity, duration and extent of extreme drought events. 650 $aDrought 650 $aEvapotranspiration 650 $aTropical forests 650 $aEvapotranspiração 650 $aFloresta Tropical 650 $aSeca 650 $aUmidade do Solo 653 $aCiclo da água 653 $aSoil moisture 653 $aWater cycle 700 1 $aCHAMBERS, J. 700 1 $aKOVEN, C. 700 1 $aPASTORELLO, G. 700 1 $aGIMENEZ, B. 700 1 $aJARDINE, K. 700 1 $aTANG, Y. 700 1 $aMcDOWELL, N. 700 1 $aNEGRON-JUAREZ, R. 700 1 $aLONGO, M. 700 1 $aARAUJO, A. C. de 700 1 $aTOMASELLA, J. 700 1 $aFONTES, C. 700 1 $aMOHAN, M. 700 1 $aHIGUCHI, N. 773 $tEnvironmental Research Letters$gv. 17, n. 6, 064023, 2022.
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Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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| 1. |  | NAVES, R. de L.; DUTRA, M. R.; CASTRO, J. M. DA C. E.; BOTTON, M. Fitonematóides associados à rizosfera de videiras com sintomas de Declínio em municípios da serra gaúcha. CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA, 18., 2004, Florianópolis. Tecnologia, competitividade, sustentabilidade: anais. Florianópolis: SBF, 2004. T0347.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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| 3. |  | CASTRO, J. M. C.; CAMPOS, V. P.; POZZA, E. A.; NAVES, R. de L.; ANDRADE JÚNIOR, V. C.; DUTRA, M. R.; COIMBRA, J. L.; MAXIMINIANO, C.; SILVA, J. R. C. Levantamento de fitonematóides em cafezais do sul de Minas Gerais. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE NEMATOLOGIA, 25., 2005, Piracicaba. Anais... Piracicaba: ESALQ, 2005. p. 64.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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| 4. |  | CASTRO, J. M. da C. e; CAMPOS, V. P.; POZZA, E. A.; NAVES, R. de L.; ANDRADE JÚNIOR, W. C.; DUTRA, M. R.; COIMBRA, J. L.; MAXIMINIANO. C.; SILVA, J. R. C. Levantamento de fitonematóides em cafezais do Sul de Minas Gerais. Nematologia Brasileira, v. 32, n. 1, p. 56-64, 2008.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Nacional - A |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido; Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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| Registros recuperados : 4 | |
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