Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
09/10/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/10/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PERVEZ, A.; MAIA, A. de H. N.; BOZDOGAN, H. |
Afiliação: |
AHMAD PERVEZ, Radhey Hari Govt. P.G. College; ALINE DE HOLANDA NUNES MAIA, CNPMA; HAKAN BOZDOGAN, K?r?ehir Ahi Evran University. |
Título: |
Reproduction and demography of an Aphidophagous ladybird, Hippodamia variegata on six aphid species. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, v. 40, n. 3, p. 541-548, 2020. |
ISSN: |
1742-7584 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42690-020-00101-2 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: We tested six aphid species, viz. Aphis gossypii, Aphis craccivora, Brevicoryne brassicae, Lipaphis erysimi, Myzus persicae and Uroleucon compositae as essential foods needed for the reproduction and demography of an aphidophagous ladybird, Hippodamia variegata. Females were highly fecund (1210.8 ± 55.31 eggs) with prolonged oviposition period (56.30 ± 2.36 days) and laying most viable eggs (92.91 ± 0.81%) when fed on A. gossypii (reared on Lagenaria vulgaris) with the highest net reproductive rate (449.45 ± 20.53 females / female). Aphis craccivora (raised on Dolichos lablab) supported optimal value for intrinsic rate of increase (0.183 ± 0.003) with the shortest generation time (32.40 ± 0.557 days). Other diets didn t show improved performance but quantified as essential foods. Brassica hosted B. brassicae and L. erysimi were less suitable but not the rejected prey. Age-specific fecundity of female H. variegata was triangular in function with peak oviposition during her early reproductive age when fed on either A. gossypii, A. craccivora, U. compositae or M. persicae, while peak skewed towards later reproductive age when fed on B. brassicae or L. erysimi. Fecundity was positively correlated with egg-viability and oviposition period. We used jackknife technique to estimate and compare the demographic parameters within the groups. High values of intrinsic and finite rates of increase on A. gossypii and A. craccivora affirm their suitability for augmentative rearing of H. variegata. We conclude that both A. gossypii and A. craccivora on above respective host-plants are highly suitable aphid-diets for mass-multiplication of H. variegata. MenosAbstract: We tested six aphid species, viz. Aphis gossypii, Aphis craccivora, Brevicoryne brassicae, Lipaphis erysimi, Myzus persicae and Uroleucon compositae as essential foods needed for the reproduction and demography of an aphidophagous ladybird, Hippodamia variegata. Females were highly fecund (1210.8 ± 55.31 eggs) with prolonged oviposition period (56.30 ± 2.36 days) and laying most viable eggs (92.91 ± 0.81%) when fed on A. gossypii (reared on Lagenaria vulgaris) with the highest net reproductive rate (449.45 ± 20.53 females / female). Aphis craccivora (raised on Dolichos lablab) supported optimal value for intrinsic rate of increase (0.183 ± 0.003) with the shortest generation time (32.40 ± 0.557 days). Other diets didn t show improved performance but quantified as essential foods. Brassica hosted B. brassicae and L. erysimi were less suitable but not the rejected prey. Age-specific fecundity of female H. variegata was triangular in function with peak oviposition during her early reproductive age when fed on either A. gossypii, A. craccivora, U. compositae or M. persicae, while peak skewed towards later reproductive age when fed on B. brassicae or L. erysimi. Fecundity was positively correlated with egg-viability and oviposition period. We used jackknife technique to estimate and compare the demographic parameters within the groups. High values of intrinsic and finite rates of increase on A. gossypii and A. craccivora affirm their suitability for augmentative rearing... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Aphids. |
Thesagro: |
Aphis Gossypii; Dieta; Dinâmica Populacional; Inseto Para Controle Biológico; Joaninha; Pulgão. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biological control; Coccinellidae; Hippodamia variegata; Insect nutrition; Population dynamics. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02639naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2125381 005 2020-10-09 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1742-7584 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s42690-020-00101-2$2DOI 100 1 $aPERVEZ, A. 245 $aReproduction and demography of an Aphidophagous ladybird, Hippodamia variegata on six aphid species.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aAbstract: We tested six aphid species, viz. Aphis gossypii, Aphis craccivora, Brevicoryne brassicae, Lipaphis erysimi, Myzus persicae and Uroleucon compositae as essential foods needed for the reproduction and demography of an aphidophagous ladybird, Hippodamia variegata. Females were highly fecund (1210.8 ± 55.31 eggs) with prolonged oviposition period (56.30 ± 2.36 days) and laying most viable eggs (92.91 ± 0.81%) when fed on A. gossypii (reared on Lagenaria vulgaris) with the highest net reproductive rate (449.45 ± 20.53 females / female). Aphis craccivora (raised on Dolichos lablab) supported optimal value for intrinsic rate of increase (0.183 ± 0.003) with the shortest generation time (32.40 ± 0.557 days). Other diets didn t show improved performance but quantified as essential foods. Brassica hosted B. brassicae and L. erysimi were less suitable but not the rejected prey. Age-specific fecundity of female H. variegata was triangular in function with peak oviposition during her early reproductive age when fed on either A. gossypii, A. craccivora, U. compositae or M. persicae, while peak skewed towards later reproductive age when fed on B. brassicae or L. erysimi. Fecundity was positively correlated with egg-viability and oviposition period. We used jackknife technique to estimate and compare the demographic parameters within the groups. High values of intrinsic and finite rates of increase on A. gossypii and A. craccivora affirm their suitability for augmentative rearing of H. variegata. We conclude that both A. gossypii and A. craccivora on above respective host-plants are highly suitable aphid-diets for mass-multiplication of H. variegata. 650 $aBiological control 650 $aCoccinellidae 650 $aHippodamia variegata 650 $aInsect nutrition 650 $aPopulation dynamics 650 $aAphis Gossypii 650 $aDieta 650 $aDinâmica Populacional 650 $aInseto Para Controle Biológico 650 $aJoaninha 650 $aPulgão 653 $aAphids 700 1 $aMAIA, A. de H. N. 700 1 $aBOZDOGAN, H. 773 $tInternational Journal of Tropical Insect Science$gv. 40, n. 3, p. 541-548, 2020.
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Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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