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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio-Norte; Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
22/03/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/01/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
GIONGO, V.; SALVIANO, A. M.; ANGELOTTI, F.; TAURA, T. A.; LEITE, L. F. C.; CUNHA, T. J. F. |
Afiliação: |
VANDERLISE GIONGO, CPATSA; ALESSANDRA MONTEIRO SALVIANO, CPATSA; FRANCISLENE ANGELOTTI, CPATSA; TATIANA AYAKO TAURA, CPATSA; LUIZ FERNANDO CARVALHO LEITE, CPAMN; TONY JARBAS FERREIRA CUNHA, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Low carbon technologies for agriculture in dryland: brazilian experience. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: RAO, C. S.; SHANKER, A. K.; SHANKER, C. (Ed.). Climate resilient agriculture: strategies and perspectives. Rijeka, Croatia: InTech, 2018. |
Páginas: |
cap. 6, p. 105-127. |
DOI: |
0.5772/intechopen.72363 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Anthropogenic activities have altered the atmospheric composition since the industrial era, especially with the increasing greenhouse gas emission due to fossil fuel combustion, cement production, and land-use change. The Brazilian semiarid, covering approximately 969.589 km2 with 21 million people, region has 1.6 million agricultural establishments and 95% are classified as family farms. The typical agricultural systems are characterized by high grazing density, slash and burn practices, and fruits and legumes by irrigated monocultures. Consequently, soil degradation occurs due unsustainable soil management, decreasing soil carbon stock, and the biodiversity. The soil carbon depletion is also associated with saline, water, and thermal stresses. Saline, water, and thermal stresses in dryland, the impact of the land-use change associated with climate change, and few technological resources available for use in agricultural systems are the main reasons responsible for low productivity in the Brazilian semiarid region. Low-cost agricultural practices can contribute to build healthy and sustainable agroecosystems: among these, the selection of plant species tolerant to saline, water, and thermal stresses, the use of rhizobial inoculants, adoption of no-tillage, sowing green manure, and adoption of technologies to stock water to improve its efficiency and productivity. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agroecossistema; Agroecosystems design; Mudanças Climáticas; Technologies. |
Thesagro: |
Carbono; Clima; Efeito Estufa; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Climate change; Land use change. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/174382/1/Vanderlise.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02377naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2089599 005 2020-01-08 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a0.5772/intechopen.72363$2DOI 100 1 $aGIONGO, V. 245 $aLow carbon technologies for agriculture in dryland$bbrazilian experience.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 300 $acap. 6, p. 105-127. 520 $aAnthropogenic activities have altered the atmospheric composition since the industrial era, especially with the increasing greenhouse gas emission due to fossil fuel combustion, cement production, and land-use change. The Brazilian semiarid, covering approximately 969.589 km2 with 21 million people, region has 1.6 million agricultural establishments and 95% are classified as family farms. The typical agricultural systems are characterized by high grazing density, slash and burn practices, and fruits and legumes by irrigated monocultures. Consequently, soil degradation occurs due unsustainable soil management, decreasing soil carbon stock, and the biodiversity. The soil carbon depletion is also associated with saline, water, and thermal stresses. Saline, water, and thermal stresses in dryland, the impact of the land-use change associated with climate change, and few technological resources available for use in agricultural systems are the main reasons responsible for low productivity in the Brazilian semiarid region. Low-cost agricultural practices can contribute to build healthy and sustainable agroecosystems: among these, the selection of plant species tolerant to saline, water, and thermal stresses, the use of rhizobial inoculants, adoption of no-tillage, sowing green manure, and adoption of technologies to stock water to improve its efficiency and productivity. 650 $aClimate change 650 $aLand use change 650 $aCarbono 650 $aClima 650 $aEfeito Estufa 650 $aSolo 653 $aAgroecossistema 653 $aAgroecosystems design 653 $aMudanças Climáticas 653 $aTechnologies 700 1 $aSALVIANO, A. M. 700 1 $aANGELOTTI, F. 700 1 $aTAURA, T. A. 700 1 $aLEITE, L. F. C. 700 1 $aCUNHA, T. J. F. 773 $tIn: RAO, C. S.; SHANKER, A. K.; SHANKER, C. (Ed.). Climate resilient agriculture: strategies and perspectives. Rijeka, Croatia: InTech, 2018.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
31/08/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/08/2018 |
Autoria: |
OLIVA, V. N. L. S.; QUEIROZ, M. C. V. G.; ALBUQUERQUE, V. B.; CARREIRA, J. T.; SOUZA, T. F. B.; FERREIRA, G. T. N. M.; ABIMUSSI, C. J. X.; VIDES, J. P. |
Afiliação: |
Valéria N. L. S. Oliva, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária de Araçatuba - FMVA), Universidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp; Maria Carolina V. G. Queiroz, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária de Jaguariúna; Verônica B. Albuquerque, Research Worker Fundect/CNPq, Fellow level C, Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS; Janaína T. Carreira, Centro Universitário de Rio Preto; Talita F. B. Souza, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária de Jaguariúna; Gabriel T. N. M. Ferreira, Autonomous Veterinarian; Caio J. X. Abimussi, Faculdades Integradas de Ourinhos/Centro Universitário Católico; Juliana P. Vides, Faculdade Católica Salesiano Auxilium. |
Título: |
Vitality evaluation methods for newborn puppies after cesarean section performed under general inhalation anesthesia. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 38, n. 6, p. 1172-1177, junho 2018 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Métodos de avaliação da vitalidade neonatal de cães após cesariana sob anestesia geral inalatória. |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to demonstrate and to correlate possible methods for neonatal assessment in dogs born by elective cesarean surgery using inhalation anesthesia, enhancing its advantages and disadvantages as well as proposing lactate measurement as an adjunctive method of evaluation. After elective cesarean surgery of four bitches subjected to morphine premedication followed by propofol induction and sevoflurane anesthesia, 30 neonates were evaluated through blood sampling from the umbilical cord for lactate measurement and blood gas analyses, as well as neurological and cardiorespiratory assessment at birth and at 10 minutes of age. The neonates presented respiratory acidosis and acidemia at birth related to blood lactate values (4.98±1.39mmol/L). Neurological and cardiorespiratory depressions were present at birth with recovery at 10 minutes and no complications were observed during the first 30 days of life. The methods for neonatal assessment used in this study are safe when appropriately interpreted and the effects of general anesthesia on neonates were transient. Blood lactate obtained from the umbilical cord can be an option for the evaluation of these patients. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Apgar; Cesarean; Newborn puppies; Obstetrics; Sevoflurane. |
Thesagro: |
Cão; Cirurgia; Obstetrícia; Operação Cesariana. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Anesthesia; Breathing; Dogs; Hypoxia; Lactates; Surgery. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/182270/1/Vitality-evaluation-methods-for-newborn-puppies-after-cesarean.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02418naa a2200397 a 4500 001 2094897 005 2018-08-31 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVA, V. N. L. S. 245 $aVitality evaluation methods for newborn puppies after cesarean section performed under general inhalation anesthesia.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aTítulo em português: Métodos de avaliação da vitalidade neonatal de cães após cesariana sob anestesia geral inalatória. 520 $aThis study aimed to demonstrate and to correlate possible methods for neonatal assessment in dogs born by elective cesarean surgery using inhalation anesthesia, enhancing its advantages and disadvantages as well as proposing lactate measurement as an adjunctive method of evaluation. After elective cesarean surgery of four bitches subjected to morphine premedication followed by propofol induction and sevoflurane anesthesia, 30 neonates were evaluated through blood sampling from the umbilical cord for lactate measurement and blood gas analyses, as well as neurological and cardiorespiratory assessment at birth and at 10 minutes of age. The neonates presented respiratory acidosis and acidemia at birth related to blood lactate values (4.98±1.39mmol/L). Neurological and cardiorespiratory depressions were present at birth with recovery at 10 minutes and no complications were observed during the first 30 days of life. The methods for neonatal assessment used in this study are safe when appropriately interpreted and the effects of general anesthesia on neonates were transient. Blood lactate obtained from the umbilical cord can be an option for the evaluation of these patients. 650 $aAnesthesia 650 $aBreathing 650 $aDogs 650 $aHypoxia 650 $aLactates 650 $aSurgery 650 $aCão 650 $aCirurgia 650 $aObstetrícia 650 $aOperação Cesariana 653 $aApgar 653 $aCesarean 653 $aNewborn puppies 653 $aObstetrics 653 $aSevoflurane 700 1 $aQUEIROZ, M. C. V. G. 700 1 $aALBUQUERQUE, V. B. 700 1 $aCARREIRA, J. T. 700 1 $aSOUZA, T. F. B. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, G. T. N. M. 700 1 $aABIMUSSI, C. J. X. 700 1 $aVIDES, J. P. 773 $tPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro$gv. 38, n. 6, p. 1172-1177, junho 2018
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