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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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Data corrente: |
02/07/2024 |
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Data da última atualização: |
05/11/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SANTOS, F. L. de S.; NASCENTE, A. S.; LACERDA, M. C.; CALIL, F. N. |
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Afiliação: |
FENELON LOURENÇO DE SOUSA SANTOS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS; ADRIANO STEPHAN NASCENTE, CNPAF; MABIO CHRISLEY LACERDA, CNPAF; FRANCINE NEVES CALIL, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS. |
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Título: |
Clearfield upland rice intercropped with Urochloa ruziziensis for grain, increased revenue and environmental preservation. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agronomy Journal, v. 116, n. 4, p. 1917-1932, July/Aug. 2024. |
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ISSN: |
1435-0645 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.21576 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Intercropping perennial forage grasses into cereal crops is an alternative to recover degraded pastures. However, the intercrop of forage grasses, such as Urochloa ruziziensis (R. Germ. and C. M. Evard) Crins (Congo grass), can lead to losses in cereal yield. Therefore, it is necessary to develop management strategies that allow forage grass establishment without major losses in cereal yield in intercropping. The objective was to study the agronomic and economic impacts of intercropping U. ruziziensis into a Clearfield upland rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivar in the state of Goiás, Brazil, in two growing seasons. Treatments included forage grass seeds sowing method (broadcast or incorporation to the soil) and sowing times (at rice sowing, 20 days after emergence [DAE], and 45 DAE of rice). Also, imazapyr + imazapic herbicide was applied to restrict the competitive effect on rice yield. Monocropping control plots were also evaluated. Grain yield was measured on rice. Forage grass dry matter yield was measured at 30, 60, and 90 days after harvesting (DAH) of rice. Crude protein content was analyzed at 90 DAH. Profitability was calculated for each cropping system relative to rice monocropping. Intercropping of rice and U. ruziziensis sowed at 45 DAE provided the highest grain yield relative to other assessed intercropping treatments as well as rice monocropping. Concurrent sowing of rice and incorporated U. ruziziensis seeding provided the greatest economic return. This reformed cropping system improved land and pasture output, which can reduce the pressure to convert more land to agricultural use. MenosIntercropping perennial forage grasses into cereal crops is an alternative to recover degraded pastures. However, the intercrop of forage grasses, such as Urochloa ruziziensis (R. Germ. and C. M. Evard) Crins (Congo grass), can lead to losses in cereal yield. Therefore, it is necessary to develop management strategies that allow forage grass establishment without major losses in cereal yield in intercropping. The objective was to study the agronomic and economic impacts of intercropping U. ruziziensis into a Clearfield upland rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivar in the state of Goiás, Brazil, in two growing seasons. Treatments included forage grass seeds sowing method (broadcast or incorporation to the soil) and sowing times (at rice sowing, 20 days after emergence [DAE], and 45 DAE of rice). Also, imazapyr + imazapic herbicide was applied to restrict the competitive effect on rice yield. Monocropping control plots were also evaluated. Grain yield was measured on rice. Forage grass dry matter yield was measured at 30, 60, and 90 days after harvesting (DAH) of rice. Crude protein content was analyzed at 90 DAH. Profitability was calculated for each cropping system relative to rice monocropping. Intercropping of rice and U. ruziziensis sowed at 45 DAE provided the highest grain yield relative to other assessed intercropping treatments as well as rice monocropping. Concurrent sowing of rice and incorporated U. ruziziensis seeding provided the greatest economic return. This reformed ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Arroz; Oryza Sativa; Sistema de Cultivo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Cropping systems; Environmental protection; Forage grasses; Intercropping; Pastures; Rice; Urochloa ruziziensis. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02535naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2165298
005 2024-11-05
008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1435-0645
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.21576$2DOI
100 1 $aSANTOS, F. L. de S.
245 $aClearfield upland rice intercropped with Urochloa ruziziensis for grain, increased revenue and environmental preservation.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2024
520 $aIntercropping perennial forage grasses into cereal crops is an alternative to recover degraded pastures. However, the intercrop of forage grasses, such as Urochloa ruziziensis (R. Germ. and C. M. Evard) Crins (Congo grass), can lead to losses in cereal yield. Therefore, it is necessary to develop management strategies that allow forage grass establishment without major losses in cereal yield in intercropping. The objective was to study the agronomic and economic impacts of intercropping U. ruziziensis into a Clearfield upland rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivar in the state of Goiás, Brazil, in two growing seasons. Treatments included forage grass seeds sowing method (broadcast or incorporation to the soil) and sowing times (at rice sowing, 20 days after emergence [DAE], and 45 DAE of rice). Also, imazapyr + imazapic herbicide was applied to restrict the competitive effect on rice yield. Monocropping control plots were also evaluated. Grain yield was measured on rice. Forage grass dry matter yield was measured at 30, 60, and 90 days after harvesting (DAH) of rice. Crude protein content was analyzed at 90 DAH. Profitability was calculated for each cropping system relative to rice monocropping. Intercropping of rice and U. ruziziensis sowed at 45 DAE provided the highest grain yield relative to other assessed intercropping treatments as well as rice monocropping. Concurrent sowing of rice and incorporated U. ruziziensis seeding provided the greatest economic return. This reformed cropping system improved land and pasture output, which can reduce the pressure to convert more land to agricultural use.
650 $aCropping systems
650 $aEnvironmental protection
650 $aForage grasses
650 $aIntercropping
650 $aPastures
650 $aRice
650 $aUrochloa ruziziensis
650 $aArroz
650 $aOryza Sativa
650 $aSistema de Cultivo
700 1 $aNASCENTE, A. S.
700 1 $aLACERDA, M. C.
700 1 $aCALIL, F. N.
773 $tAgronomy Journal$gv. 116, n. 4, p. 1917-1932, July/Aug. 2024.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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