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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Maranhão; Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
17/04/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/05/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
REIS, V. R. R.; SIGNOR, D.; MUNIZ, L. C.; SILVA, M. B. e; REGO, C. A. R. de M.; GARCIA, U. S.; CANTANHÊDE, I. S. de L.; COSTA, J. B. |
Afiliação: |
VICTOR ROBERTO RIBEIRO REIS, Maranhão State University (UEMA), São Luís; DIANA SIGNOR DEON, CPATSA; LUCIANO CAVALCANTE MUNIZ, Maranhão State University (UEMA), São Luís; MARLEN BARROS E SILVA, Maranhão State University (UEMA), São Luís; CARLOS AUGUSTO ROCHA DE MORAES REGO, West State University of Paraná (UNIOESTE), Marechal Candido Rondon; UELSON SERRA GARCIA, Federal University of Goiás (UFG), Goiânia; ILKA SOUTH DE LIMA CANTANHÊDE, Federal Institute of Education, Science and T echnology of Maranhão (IFMA), São Luís; JOAQUIM BEZERRA COSTA, CPACP. |
Título: |
Carbon stocks and soil organic matter quality under different of land uses in the Maranhense Amazon. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Agricultural Science, v. 10, n. 5, p. 329-337, 2018. |
Páginas: |
9 p. |
DOI: |
10.5539/jas.v10n5p329 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In the face of the traditional model of succession of native environments in pastures or agricultural areas, followed by superpastejo and the concern with emissions of greenhouse gases in the Brazilian Amazon region, this work aims to determine the influence of different land uses on carbon sequestration and soil organic matter changes in the municipality of Pindaré-Mirim, in state of Maranhão. This study evaluated different uses of the soil: native forest; secondary vegetation (capoeira); degraded pasture and CLFI (Crop-Livestock-Forest Integration) system. The deformed and undisturbed samples were collected at depths: 0.00-0.10, 0.10-0.20, 0.20-0.30, 0.30-0.40, 0.40-0.60, 0.60-0.80 and .80-1.00 m. Soil densities were determined by the volumetric ring method, the carbon stocks by the carbon content in the soil evaluating the dry combustion, and the accumulated carbon stocks were calculated in 1.00 m. The physical fractions of the organic matter were determined by means of the granulometric method. At depth 0.0-0.10 m, the soil density in the native forest (1.17 g cm-3) was lower than the average of degraded pasture (1.40 g cm-3). There was no difference in the carbon ontent between all the land uses up to 0.40 m depth. The accumulated carbon stocks up to 1.00 m ranged from 49.52 Mg ha-1 to 64.41 Mg ha-1 and were higher in the native forest compared to capoeira and the ICLF system. In relation to the accumulated carbon stock, the native forest and degraded pasture were the ones that obtained the highest levels, followed by the capoeira and the CLFI system. MenosIn the face of the traditional model of succession of native environments in pastures or agricultural areas, followed by superpastejo and the concern with emissions of greenhouse gases in the Brazilian Amazon region, this work aims to determine the influence of different land uses on carbon sequestration and soil organic matter changes in the municipality of Pindaré-Mirim, in state of Maranhão. This study evaluated different uses of the soil: native forest; secondary vegetation (capoeira); degraded pasture and CLFI (Crop-Livestock-Forest Integration) system. The deformed and undisturbed samples were collected at depths: 0.00-0.10, 0.10-0.20, 0.20-0.30, 0.30-0.40, 0.40-0.60, 0.60-0.80 and .80-1.00 m. Soil densities were determined by the volumetric ring method, the carbon stocks by the carbon content in the soil evaluating the dry combustion, and the accumulated carbon stocks were calculated in 1.00 m. The physical fractions of the organic matter were determined by means of the granulometric method. At depth 0.0-0.10 m, the soil density in the native forest (1.17 g cm-3) was lower than the average of degraded pasture (1.40 g cm-3). There was no difference in the carbon ontent between all the land uses up to 0.40 m depth. The accumulated carbon stocks up to 1.00 m ranged from 49.52 Mg ha-1 to 64.41 Mg ha-1 and were higher in the native fore... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultura de baixo carbono; Degraded grassland; Estoques de carbono; Fractionation of organic matter; Low carbon agriculture; Pastagem degradada. |
Thesagro: |
Matéria orgânica; Solo; Uso da Terra. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Soil. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02766naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2091069 005 2018-05-02 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.5539/jas.v10n5p329$2DOI 100 1 $aREIS, V. R. R. 245 $aCarbon stocks and soil organic matter quality under different of land uses in the Maranhense Amazon.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 300 $a9 p. 520 $aIn the face of the traditional model of succession of native environments in pastures or agricultural areas, followed by superpastejo and the concern with emissions of greenhouse gases in the Brazilian Amazon region, this work aims to determine the influence of different land uses on carbon sequestration and soil organic matter changes in the municipality of Pindaré-Mirim, in state of Maranhão. This study evaluated different uses of the soil: native forest; secondary vegetation (capoeira); degraded pasture and CLFI (Crop-Livestock-Forest Integration) system. The deformed and undisturbed samples were collected at depths: 0.00-0.10, 0.10-0.20, 0.20-0.30, 0.30-0.40, 0.40-0.60, 0.60-0.80 and .80-1.00 m. Soil densities were determined by the volumetric ring method, the carbon stocks by the carbon content in the soil evaluating the dry combustion, and the accumulated carbon stocks were calculated in 1.00 m. The physical fractions of the organic matter were determined by means of the granulometric method. At depth 0.0-0.10 m, the soil density in the native forest (1.17 g cm-3) was lower than the average of degraded pasture (1.40 g cm-3). There was no difference in the carbon ontent between all the land uses up to 0.40 m depth. The accumulated carbon stocks up to 1.00 m ranged from 49.52 Mg ha-1 to 64.41 Mg ha-1 and were higher in the native forest compared to capoeira and the ICLF system. In relation to the accumulated carbon stock, the native forest and degraded pasture were the ones that obtained the highest levels, followed by the capoeira and the CLFI system. 650 $aSoil 650 $aMatéria orgânica 650 $aSolo 650 $aUso da Terra 653 $aAgricultura de baixo carbono 653 $aDegraded grassland 653 $aEstoques de carbono 653 $aFractionation of organic matter 653 $aLow carbon agriculture 653 $aPastagem degradada 700 1 $aSIGNOR, D. 700 1 $aMUNIZ, L. C. 700 1 $aSILVA, M. B. e 700 1 $aREGO, C. A. R. de M. 700 1 $aGARCIA, U. S. 700 1 $aCANTANHÊDE, I. S. de L. 700 1 $aCOSTA, J. B. 773 $tJournal of Agricultural Science$gv. 10, n. 5, p. 329-337, 2018.
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