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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Clima Temperado. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpact.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado; Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
17/12/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/01/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
GONÇALVES, R. S.; NAVA, D. E.; ANDREAZZA, F.; LISBÔA, H.; NUNES, A. M.; GRÜTZMACHER, A. D.; VALGAS, R. A.; MAIA, A. H. N.; PAZIANOTTO, R. A. A. |
Afiliação: |
R. S. GONÇALVES, UFPEL; DORI EDSON NAVA, CPACT; F. ANDREAZZA, UFPEL; H. LISBÔA, UFPEL; A. M. NUNES; A. D. GRÜTZMACHER, UFPEL; RICARDO ALEXANDRE VALGAS, CPACT; ALINE DE HOLANDA NUNES MAIA, CNPMA; RICARDO ANTONIO ALMEIDA PAZIANOTTO, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Effect of constant temperatures on the biology, life table, and thermal requirements of aganaspis pelleranoi (Hymenoptera: Figitidae), a parasitoid of anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae). |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Entomology, v. 43, n. 2, p. 491-500, 2014. |
ISSN: |
0046-225X |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Aganaspis pelleranoi (Brèthes, 1924) (Hymenoptera: Figitidae) is a koinobiont endoparasitoid of larvae of species of the genus Anastrepha and of Ceratitis capitata. It is a candidate for use as a biological control agent, as under Þeld conditions, it may reach a parasitism rate of 62%. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of different constant temperatures on biological parameters of A. pelleranoi when parasitizing the larva of Anastrepha fraterculus (Wiedemann, 1830) (Diptera: Tephritidae), as well as to determine its thermal requirements. The study was conducted in environmental chambers at 18, 20, 22, 25, 28, and 30 +- 1.C; 70 +- 10% relative humidity; and a 12-h photophase. Females maintained at 18 and 20.C produced more progeny than females at other temperatures tested. The longevity of males and females was inversely proportional to temperature, ranging from 49.1 to 3.73 d for females and from 32.1 to 3.8 d for males at temperatures of 18-30.C, respectively. The duration of the biological cycle (egg-to-adult) was inßuenced by temperature, and ranged from 69.1 d at 18.C to 30 d at 25.C. No preimaginal development of A. pelleranoi occurred at 28 and 30.C. The relationship between temperature and the demographic parameters of A. pelleranoi showed a linear effect over the temperature range of 18-25.C. The lower temperature threshold and thermal constant were 11.69.C and 391.70 degree days, respectively. |
Thesagro: |
Anastrepha fraterculus; Entomologia; Fertilidade; Fruta; Longevidade; Mosca das frutas; Praga; Praga de planta; Temperatura. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Aganaspis; Biological control; Fruit flies; Life tables; Parasitoids; Temperature. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- O Insetos e Entomologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02672naa a2200409 a 4500 001 2002936 005 2015-01-06 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0046-225X 100 1 $aGONÇALVES, R. S. 245 $aEffect of constant temperatures on the biology, life table, and thermal requirements of aganaspis pelleranoi (Hymenoptera$bFigitidae), a parasitoid of anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aAbstract: Aganaspis pelleranoi (Brèthes, 1924) (Hymenoptera: Figitidae) is a koinobiont endoparasitoid of larvae of species of the genus Anastrepha and of Ceratitis capitata. It is a candidate for use as a biological control agent, as under Þeld conditions, it may reach a parasitism rate of 62%. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of different constant temperatures on biological parameters of A. pelleranoi when parasitizing the larva of Anastrepha fraterculus (Wiedemann, 1830) (Diptera: Tephritidae), as well as to determine its thermal requirements. The study was conducted in environmental chambers at 18, 20, 22, 25, 28, and 30 +- 1.C; 70 +- 10% relative humidity; and a 12-h photophase. Females maintained at 18 and 20.C produced more progeny than females at other temperatures tested. The longevity of males and females was inversely proportional to temperature, ranging from 49.1 to 3.73 d for females and from 32.1 to 3.8 d for males at temperatures of 18-30.C, respectively. The duration of the biological cycle (egg-to-adult) was inßuenced by temperature, and ranged from 69.1 d at 18.C to 30 d at 25.C. No preimaginal development of A. pelleranoi occurred at 28 and 30.C. The relationship between temperature and the demographic parameters of A. pelleranoi showed a linear effect over the temperature range of 18-25.C. The lower temperature threshold and thermal constant were 11.69.C and 391.70 degree days, respectively. 650 $aAganaspis 650 $aBiological control 650 $aFruit flies 650 $aLife tables 650 $aParasitoids 650 $aTemperature 650 $aAnastrepha fraterculus 650 $aEntomologia 650 $aFertilidade 650 $aFruta 650 $aLongevidade 650 $aMosca das frutas 650 $aPraga 650 $aPraga de planta 650 $aTemperatura 700 1 $aNAVA, D. E. 700 1 $aANDREAZZA, F. 700 1 $aLISBÔA, H. 700 1 $aNUNES, A. M. 700 1 $aGRÜTZMACHER, A. D. 700 1 $aVALGAS, R. A. 700 1 $aMAIA, A. H. N. 700 1 $aPAZIANOTTO, R. A. A. 773 $tEnvironmental Entomology$gv. 43, n. 2, p. 491-500, 2014.
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Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Instrumentação. |
Data corrente: |
23/06/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
PINTO, A. S. S.; BRONDI, M. G.; FREITAS, J. V. de; FURLAN, F. F.; RIBEIRO, M. P. A.; GIORDANO, R. C.; FARINAS, C. S. |
Afiliação: |
CRISTIANE SANCHEZ FARINAS, CNPDIA. |
Título: |
Mitigating the negative impact of soluble and insoluble lignin in biorefineries. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Renewable Energy, v. 173, 2021. |
Páginas: |
1017-1026 |
ISSN: |
0960-1481 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2021.03.137 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The presence of inhibitors is still an economic bottleneck that needs to be resolved in order to make the biorefineries feasible, requiring the development of technologies capable of improving their competitiveness in the biofuel marketplace. Soluble and insoluble lignin can impair the enzymatic hydrolysis process by inhibition, deactivation, and unproductive adsorption of enzymes. Washing the pretreated biomass or using lignin-blocking additives during saccharification could mitigate these negative effects in future biorefineries. Here, an investigation was performed of the combined mitigation processes, in terms of their technical and economic feasibility in an integrated first and second generation (1G2G) sugarcane biorefinery. Evaluation was made of the impacts of biomass washing and soybean protein addition, separately or in combination, on glucose yields for enzymatic hydrolysis in the presence of high (liquor) and low (buffer) concentrations of soluble inhibitors/deactivators. Combining washing and soybean protein addition provided the highest glucose yields, with an increase of up to 50%. The effect of the mitigation processes could be explained by a combination of catalytic mechanisms acting on both soluble and insoluble lignin. In an industrial context, biomass washing (90 C, 15% (w/w) solids, 3 steps) followed by soybean protein addition (12% (w/v) solids) provided a cost-competitive methodology for bioethanol production, with an estimated net present value of US$ 9.16 107 , optimizing hydrolysis process in the 1G2G sugarcane biorefinery. MenosThe presence of inhibitors is still an economic bottleneck that needs to be resolved in order to make the biorefineries feasible, requiring the development of technologies capable of improving their competitiveness in the biofuel marketplace. Soluble and insoluble lignin can impair the enzymatic hydrolysis process by inhibition, deactivation, and unproductive adsorption of enzymes. Washing the pretreated biomass or using lignin-blocking additives during saccharification could mitigate these negative effects in future biorefineries. Here, an investigation was performed of the combined mitigation processes, in terms of their technical and economic feasibility in an integrated first and second generation (1G2G) sugarcane biorefinery. Evaluation was made of the impacts of biomass washing and soybean protein addition, separately or in combination, on glucose yields for enzymatic hydrolysis in the presence of high (liquor) and low (buffer) concentrations of soluble inhibitors/deactivators. Combining washing and soybean protein addition provided the highest glucose yields, with an increase of up to 50%. The effect of the mitigation processes could be explained by a combination of catalytic mechanisms acting on both soluble and insoluble lignin. In an industrial context, biomass washing (90 C, 15% (w/w) solids, 3 steps) followed by soybean protein addition (12% (w/v) solids) provided a cost-competitive methodology for bioethanol production, with an estimated net present value of US$... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
1G2G ethanol; Pretreatment byproducts; Soybean protein addition; Techno-economic assessment; Washing process. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02429naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2132515 005 2022-06-10 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0960-1481 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2021.03.137$2DOI 100 1 $aPINTO, A. S. S. 245 $aMitigating the negative impact of soluble and insoluble lignin in biorefineries.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 300 $a1017-1026 520 $aThe presence of inhibitors is still an economic bottleneck that needs to be resolved in order to make the biorefineries feasible, requiring the development of technologies capable of improving their competitiveness in the biofuel marketplace. Soluble and insoluble lignin can impair the enzymatic hydrolysis process by inhibition, deactivation, and unproductive adsorption of enzymes. Washing the pretreated biomass or using lignin-blocking additives during saccharification could mitigate these negative effects in future biorefineries. Here, an investigation was performed of the combined mitigation processes, in terms of their technical and economic feasibility in an integrated first and second generation (1G2G) sugarcane biorefinery. Evaluation was made of the impacts of biomass washing and soybean protein addition, separately or in combination, on glucose yields for enzymatic hydrolysis in the presence of high (liquor) and low (buffer) concentrations of soluble inhibitors/deactivators. Combining washing and soybean protein addition provided the highest glucose yields, with an increase of up to 50%. The effect of the mitigation processes could be explained by a combination of catalytic mechanisms acting on both soluble and insoluble lignin. In an industrial context, biomass washing (90 C, 15% (w/w) solids, 3 steps) followed by soybean protein addition (12% (w/v) solids) provided a cost-competitive methodology for bioethanol production, with an estimated net present value of US$ 9.16 107 , optimizing hydrolysis process in the 1G2G sugarcane biorefinery. 653 $a1G2G ethanol 653 $aPretreatment byproducts 653 $aSoybean protein addition 653 $aTechno-economic assessment 653 $aWashing process 700 1 $aBRONDI, M. G. 700 1 $aFREITAS, J. V. de 700 1 $aFURLAN, F. F. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, M. P. A. 700 1 $aGIORDANO, R. C. 700 1 $aFARINAS, C. S. 773 $tRenewable Energy$gv. 173, 2021.
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