Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
10/08/1994 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/06/2025 |
Autoria: |
MacARTHUR, R. H.; WILSON, E. O. |
Título: |
An equilibrium theory of insular zoo-geography. |
Ano de publicação: |
1963 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Evolution, v. 17, p. 373-387, 1963. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
As the area of sampling A increases in an ecologically uniform area, the number of plant and animal species s increases in an approximately logarithmic manner, or s e bA", (1) where k < 1, as shown most recently in in the detailed analysis of Preston (1962). The same relationship holds for islands, where, as one of us has noted (Wilson, 1961), the parametersb and k vary among taxa. Thus, in the ponerine ants of Mela- nesia and the Moluccas, k (which might be called the faunal coefficient) is ap- proximately 0.5 where area is measured in square miles; in the Carabidae and her- petofauna of the Greater Antilles and as- sociated islands, 0.3; in the land and freshwater birds of Indonesia, 0.4; and in the islands of the Sahul Shelf (New Guinea and environs), 0.5. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Zoogeografia. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Zoogeography. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 01191naa a2200157 a 4500 001 1280055 005 2025-06-26 008 1963 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMacARTHUR, R. H. 245 $aAn equilibrium theory of insular zoo-geography.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1963 520 $aAs the area of sampling A increases in an ecologically uniform area, the number of plant and animal species s increases in an approximately logarithmic manner, or s e bA", (1) where k < 1, as shown most recently in in the detailed analysis of Preston (1962). The same relationship holds for islands, where, as one of us has noted (Wilson, 1961), the parametersb and k vary among taxa. Thus, in the ponerine ants of Mela- nesia and the Moluccas, k (which might be called the faunal coefficient) is ap- proximately 0.5 where area is measured in square miles; in the Carabidae and her- petofauna of the Greater Antilles and as- sociated islands, 0.3; in the land and freshwater birds of Indonesia, 0.4; and in the islands of the Sahul Shelf (New Guinea and environs), 0.5. 650 $aZoogeography 653 $aZoogeografia 700 1 $aWILSON, E. O. 773 $tEvolution$gv. 17, p. 373-387, 1963.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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