Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
29/07/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/07/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BRITO, D. Q.; HENKE-OLIVEIRA, C.; OLIVEIRA-FILHO, E. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
DARLAN QUINTA BRITO, UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA; CARLOS HENKE-OLIVEIRA, UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA; EDUARDO CYRINO DE OLIVEIRA FILHO, CPAC. |
Título: |
Acute Toxicity of Commercial Wildfire Retardants to Two Daphniid Species (Ceriodaphnia dubia and Daphnia magna). |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Toxics, v. 12, 548, 2024. |
Páginas: |
15 p. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12080548 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In the face of global climate change, there has been an increase in wildfires around the world, highlighting the need for improved firefighting techniques, such as the use of fire retardants (FRs). These products can enter aquatic systems directly or through runoff, posing potential risks to aquatic biota. In this study, the acute toxicity (24-h/48-h EC50) of three distinct FRs (N-Borate, N-Phosphate+, and N-Phosphate−) was assessed on the immobility of freshwater microcrustaceans Ceriodaphnia dubia and Daphnia magna. The toxicity of the FRs varied up to two orders of magnitude, all of which presented risks to cladocerans even at dilutions much below those recommended by their manufacturers. Among the tested FRs, N-Phosphate− emerged as the most harmful to both species. Specifically, for C. dubia, the 24 h EC50 was 0.005% and the 48 h EC50 was 0.0019%, while for D. magna, 24 h EC50 was 0.003% and the 48 h EC50 was 0.0023%. With the increasing use of FRs for wildfire control, our study highlights the toxicity of newly formulated FRs to daphniid species and emphasizes the need for further evidence-based evaluations of their effects on freshwater ecosystems, which is crucial for choosing FRs that pose the lowest hazard to zooplankton communities. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Retardadores de fogo. |
Thesagro: |
Água; Crustáceo; Fogo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01915naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2166047 005 2024-07-29 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12080548$2DOI 100 1 $aBRITO, D. Q. 245 $aAcute Toxicity of Commercial Wildfire Retardants to Two Daphniid Species (Ceriodaphnia dubia and Daphnia magna).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 300 $a15 p. 520 $aIn the face of global climate change, there has been an increase in wildfires around the world, highlighting the need for improved firefighting techniques, such as the use of fire retardants (FRs). These products can enter aquatic systems directly or through runoff, posing potential risks to aquatic biota. In this study, the acute toxicity (24-h/48-h EC50) of three distinct FRs (N-Borate, N-Phosphate+, and N-Phosphate−) was assessed on the immobility of freshwater microcrustaceans Ceriodaphnia dubia and Daphnia magna. The toxicity of the FRs varied up to two orders of magnitude, all of which presented risks to cladocerans even at dilutions much below those recommended by their manufacturers. Among the tested FRs, N-Phosphate− emerged as the most harmful to both species. Specifically, for C. dubia, the 24 h EC50 was 0.005% and the 48 h EC50 was 0.0019%, while for D. magna, 24 h EC50 was 0.003% and the 48 h EC50 was 0.0023%. With the increasing use of FRs for wildfire control, our study highlights the toxicity of newly formulated FRs to daphniid species and emphasizes the need for further evidence-based evaluations of their effects on freshwater ecosystems, which is crucial for choosing FRs that pose the lowest hazard to zooplankton communities. 650 $aÁgua 650 $aCrustáceo 650 $aFogo 653 $aRetardadores de fogo 700 1 $aHENKE-OLIVEIRA, C. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA-FILHO, E. C. de 773 $tToxics$gv. 12, 548, 2024.
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Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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