| |
|
|
 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agrobiologia. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpab.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
|
Data corrente: |
11/07/2023 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
11/07/2023 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Autoria: |
ALECRIM, F. B.; ALVES, B. J. R.; REZENDE, C. DE p.; BODDEY, R. M.; NÓBREGA, G. N.; CESÁRIO, F. V.; SOBRAL, B. S.; LEITE, F. F. G. D.; PEREIRA, C. R.; RODRIGUES, R. DE A. R. |
|
Afiliação: |
FABIANO BARBOSA ALECRIM, UFF; BRUNO JOSE RODRIGUES ALVES, CNPAB; CLAUDIA DE PAULA REZENDE, CEPLAC-ESSU; ROBERT MICHAEL BODDEY, CNPAB; GABRIEL NUTO NÓBREGA, UFF; FERNANDO VIEIRA CESÁRIO, UFF; BRUNO SERAFINI SOBRAL, UFF; FERNANDA FIGUEIREDO GRANJA DORILÊO LEITE, UFF; CARLOS RODRIGUES PEREIRA, UFF; RENATO DE ARAGÃO RIBEIRO RODRIGUES, UFF. |
|
Título: |
The influence of tropical pasture improvement on animal performance, nitrogen cycling, and greenhouse gas emissions in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Australian Journal of Crop Science, v. 17, n. 4, p. 392-399, 2023. |
|
ISSN: |
1835-2707 |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
This study evaluated beef cattle performance, nitrogen (N) dynamics, and potential greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in tropical pastures receiving N fertilization or mixed with legumes. During the cool season, 54 Nellore heifers were randomly allotted to continuous grazing in three plots of each pasture type: T1 (Marandu grass with 150 kg N/ha), T2 (Marandu grass with 120 kg N/ha), T3 (Marandu grass with Arachis pintoi), T4 (Marandu grass with Desmodium heterocarpo), T5 (Marandu grass without N fertilization), and T6 (degraded pasture). The stocking rate was periodically adjusted to achieve the target canopy height of 20?25 cm. Animal performance and N livestock excretion were estimated by variation in live weight and spot samples of urine and feces, respectively. GHG emissions were calculated using the methodology of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Animal performance was higher in fertilized and mixed pastures (e.g., T1 to T4) than in T5 and T6 pastures. Heifers grazing on T1, T2, T3, and T4 excreted lower amounts of urine with higher N concentrations than heifers grazing on T5 and T6. Heifers grazing in T2 and T4 pastures had a lower concentration of fecal N than those grazing on other pastures, reflecting lower N excretion in this form. The potential for direct nitrous oxide emissions per unit area in pastures mixed with legumes was approximately four times lower than that in pastures with mineral N fertilization. The recovery of degraded pastures and the inclusion of forage legumes contributed to maintaining the sustainability of animal production in pastures. MenosThis study evaluated beef cattle performance, nitrogen (N) dynamics, and potential greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in tropical pastures receiving N fertilization or mixed with legumes. During the cool season, 54 Nellore heifers were randomly allotted to continuous grazing in three plots of each pasture type: T1 (Marandu grass with 150 kg N/ha), T2 (Marandu grass with 120 kg N/ha), T3 (Marandu grass with Arachis pintoi), T4 (Marandu grass with Desmodium heterocarpo), T5 (Marandu grass without N fertilization), and T6 (degraded pasture). The stocking rate was periodically adjusted to achieve the target canopy height of 20?25 cm. Animal performance and N livestock excretion were estimated by variation in live weight and spot samples of urine and feces, respectively. GHG emissions were calculated using the methodology of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Animal performance was higher in fertilized and mixed pastures (e.g., T1 to T4) than in T5 and T6 pastures. Heifers grazing on T1, T2, T3, and T4 excreted lower amounts of urine with higher N concentrations than heifers grazing on T5 and T6. Heifers grazing in T2 and T4 pastures had a lower concentration of fecal N than those grazing on other pastures, reflecting lower N excretion in this form. The potential for direct nitrous oxide emissions per unit area in pastures mixed with legumes was approximately four times lower than that in pastures with mineral N fertilization. The recovery of degraded pastures and the inc... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Emission mitigate; Fertilized pasture; Mixed pasture; Urinary nitrogen. |
|
Thesaurus Nal: |
Beef cattle. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
|
Marc: |
null
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
| Registros recuperados : 10 | |
| 4. |  | CRUZ, W. P.; KRUG, C.; VASCONCELOS, G. J.; MORAES, G. J. Acarofauna em coqueiros da Amazônia Ocidental, com ênfase para Raoiella indica Hirst (Acari: Tenuipalpidae). In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE ACAROLOGIA, 4., 2013, Bento Gonçalves. Organização, perspectivas e desafios da acarologia brasileira. Bento Gonçalves: [s.n.], 2013.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
|    |
| 5. | | GUEDES, J. V. C.; ROGGIA, S.; KUSS, R. C. R.; VASCONCELOS, G. J. N.; NÁVIA, D. Ácaros fitoseídeos associados a soja do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. In: SIMPÓSIO DE CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO, 10., 2007, Brasília, DF. Inovar para preservar a vida. Resumos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2007. (Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. Documentos, 250). ID 550.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
| |
| 9. | | ROGGIA, S.; GUEDES, J. V. C.; KUSS-ROGGIA, R.C.R.; VASCONCELOS, G. J. N. de; FERREIRA, D. N. M.; DELALIBERA JUNIOR, I. Ácaros predadores e o fungo Neozygites floridana associados a tetraniquídeos em soja no Rio Grande do Sul. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, v.44, n. 1, p. 107-110, jan. 2009.| Tipo: Nota Técnica/Nota Científica |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
| |
| 10. | | PENA, M. R.; SILVA, N. M. da; MORAIS, E. G. F. de; NORONHA, A. C. da S.; VASCONCELOS, G. J. N. de; RODRIGUES, J. C. V.; LEMOS, W. de P. Citros. In: SILVA, N. M. da; ADAIME, R.; ZUCCHI, R. A. (Ed.). Pragas agrícolas e florestais na Amazônia. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2016. Pt. 1, cap. 6, p. 107-135.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Roraima. |
|  |
| Registros recuperados : 10 | |
|
| Expressão de busca inválida. Verifique!!! |
|
|
