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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
25/11/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PUGA, A. P.; QUEIROZ, M. C. de A.; LIGO, M. A. V.; CARVALHO, C. S.; PIRES, A. M. M.; SANTOS, J. de O.; ANDRADE, C. A. de. |
Afiliação: |
ALINE PEREGRINA PUGA, FAPESP; MATHEUS CASTRO DE ALMEIDA QUEIROZ, IAC; MARCOS ANTONIO VIEIRA LIGO, CNPMA; CRISTINA SILVA CARVALHO, UEMA; ADRIANA MARLENE MORENO PIRES, CNPMA; JULIANA DE OLIVEIRA SANTOS MARCATTO, CNPMA; CRISTIANO ALBERTO DE ANDRADE, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Nitrogen availability and ammonia volatilization in biochar-based fertilizers. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, v. 66, n. 7, p. 992-1004, 2020. |
ISSN: |
0365-0340 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1080/03650340.2019.1650916 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Arquivo com texto completo contém a versão publicada online, sem dados de volume e paginação. |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Increasing N use efficiency is an important strategy to intensify sustainable agriculture, optimize nutrient use, and reduce N loss to the environment via different routes. Owing to its physicochemical properties, biochar can be used as an additive to produce biochar-based fertilizers (BFs) with increased efficiency. We investigated N availability and ammonia loss from 17 BFs (3%?38% N). N availability and release from BFs were evaluated by water extraction experiments and soil column leaching. BFs (5%?10% N) had an average of 64% solubilized N after five extractions, whereas urea had 98% solubilized N. However, BFs produced with urea released N more slowly in soil, with the release rate 60% less than that of urea. Ammonia volatilization was evaluated using a 22-d experiment, where N was applied to soil surface (pH = 4.4). We compared urea, BF granulated with urea, and BF produced by coating urea granules with acidified or unacidified biochar. Compared to urea, biochar-based fertilizers granulated with urea and urea granules coated with acidified biochar significantly reduced (t-test at 5%) ammonia volatilization by 14%. The results demonstrated the potential of BFs as enhanced efficiency fertilizers. Therefore, BFs might be a good option to mitigate N loss. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biochar-based fertilizer; Increase defficiency; N loss; Slowrelease fertilizer. |
Thesagro: |
Amônia; Fertilizante; Nitrogênio. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Ammonia; Biochar; Mineral fertilizers; Volatilization. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02423naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2115042 005 2022-06-10 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0365-0340 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/03650340.2019.1650916$2DOI 100 1 $aPUGA, A. P. 245 $aNitrogen availability and ammonia volatilization in biochar-based fertilizers.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArquivo com texto completo contém a versão publicada online, sem dados de volume e paginação. 520 $aAbstract: Increasing N use efficiency is an important strategy to intensify sustainable agriculture, optimize nutrient use, and reduce N loss to the environment via different routes. Owing to its physicochemical properties, biochar can be used as an additive to produce biochar-based fertilizers (BFs) with increased efficiency. We investigated N availability and ammonia loss from 17 BFs (3%?38% N). N availability and release from BFs were evaluated by water extraction experiments and soil column leaching. BFs (5%?10% N) had an average of 64% solubilized N after five extractions, whereas urea had 98% solubilized N. However, BFs produced with urea released N more slowly in soil, with the release rate 60% less than that of urea. Ammonia volatilization was evaluated using a 22-d experiment, where N was applied to soil surface (pH = 4.4). We compared urea, BF granulated with urea, and BF produced by coating urea granules with acidified or unacidified biochar. Compared to urea, biochar-based fertilizers granulated with urea and urea granules coated with acidified biochar significantly reduced (t-test at 5%) ammonia volatilization by 14%. The results demonstrated the potential of BFs as enhanced efficiency fertilizers. Therefore, BFs might be a good option to mitigate N loss. 650 $aAmmonia 650 $aBiochar 650 $aMineral fertilizers 650 $aVolatilization 650 $aAmônia 650 $aFertilizante 650 $aNitrogênio 653 $aBiochar-based fertilizer 653 $aIncrease defficiency 653 $aN loss 653 $aSlowrelease fertilizer 700 1 $aQUEIROZ, M. C. de A. 700 1 $aLIGO, M. A. V. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, C. S. 700 1 $aPIRES, A. M. M. 700 1 $aSANTOS, J. de O. 700 1 $aANDRADE, C. A. de 773 $tArchives of Agronomy and Soil Science$gv. 66, n. 7, p. 992-1004, 2020.
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1. |  | GRABIAS, J.; NOGUEIRA, A. C.; SANTOS, A. F. dos; REGO, G. M.; PEREIRA, C. R.; BELINOVSKI, C.; BACK, A. F.; SALOIO, N. R.; FRIZZO, C.; DUARTE, M. M. Influência do hipoclorito de sódio na germinação de sementes de Calophyllum brasiliense Cambess (Calophyllaceae). Informativo Abrates, v. 23, n. 2, 2013. Edição dos resumos do 18º Congresso Brasileiro de Sementes, 2013, Florianópolis. CD-ROM.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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