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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpms.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
30/12/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/05/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
TAKAHASHI, J. A.; CASTRO, M. C. M. de; SOUZA, G. G.; LUCAS, E. M. F.; BRACARENSE, A A. P.; ABREU, L. M.; MARRIEL, I. E.; OLIVEIRA, M. S.; FLOREANO, M. B.; OLIVEIRA, T. S. |
Afiliação: |
Jacqueline A. Takahashi, UFMG; M. C. Monteiro de Castro, UFMG; G. G. Souza, UFMG; E. M. F. Lucas, UFMG; A. A. P. Bracarense; L. M. Abreu, UFMG; IVANILDO EVODIO MARRIEL, CNPMS; M. S. UFMG; M. B. Floreano, UFMG; T. S. Oliveira, UFMG. |
Título: |
Isolation and screening of fungal species isolated from Brazilian cerrado soil for antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhimurium, Streptococcus pyogenes and Listeria monocytogenes. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Mycologie Médicale, v. 18, n. 4, p. 198-204, 2008. |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.mycmed.2008.08.001 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
To study the antimicrobial activity of fungi isolated from Brazilian cerrado soil. Material and methods. A total of 200 fungal strains were isolated from soil samples collected from Serra do Cipó National Park in Brazil. Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhimuriu, Streptococcus pyogenes andListeria monocytogenes was screened. Results. Around 67% of the extracts showed activity against at least one of the tested bacteria. Thirteen isolates, selected as the most common species found in the studied soil samples (over 50% of all isolates), were microscopically identified as Chaetomium cupreum, Curvularia senegalensis, Fusarium oxysporum, Penicillium citrinum, Penicillium janthinellum, Penicillium paxilli, Penicillium sclerotiorum, Penicillium simplicissimum, Penicillium waks-manii, Rhizopus stolonifer, Syncephalastrum r acemosum, Trichoderma koningii and Trichoderma reesei. Large scale experiment proved positive antibacterial results for Penicillium sclerotiorum and Penicillium simplicissimum, since bioactive metabolites (sclerotiorin, isochromophilone VI, pencolide and penicillic acid) were recovered from their fermentation in preparative scale. Conclusion. Cerrado soil fungi constitute another important source of antibiotics producing micro-organisms that can be further exploited a s source of lead compounds for anti-infective agents industry. To study the antimicrobial activity of fungi isolated from Brazilian cerrado soil. |
Thesagro: |
Cerrado. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Brazil; fungi; soil. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02468naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1491617 005 2018-05-24 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.mycmed.2008.08.001$2DOI 100 1 $aTAKAHASHI, J. A. 245 $aIsolation and screening of fungal species isolated from Brazilian cerrado soil for antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhimurium, Streptococcus pyogenes and Listeria monocytogenes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2008 520 $aTo study the antimicrobial activity of fungi isolated from Brazilian cerrado soil. Material and methods. A total of 200 fungal strains were isolated from soil samples collected from Serra do Cipó National Park in Brazil. Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhimuriu, Streptococcus pyogenes andListeria monocytogenes was screened. Results. Around 67% of the extracts showed activity against at least one of the tested bacteria. Thirteen isolates, selected as the most common species found in the studied soil samples (over 50% of all isolates), were microscopically identified as Chaetomium cupreum, Curvularia senegalensis, Fusarium oxysporum, Penicillium citrinum, Penicillium janthinellum, Penicillium paxilli, Penicillium sclerotiorum, Penicillium simplicissimum, Penicillium waks-manii, Rhizopus stolonifer, Syncephalastrum r acemosum, Trichoderma koningii and Trichoderma reesei. Large scale experiment proved positive antibacterial results for Penicillium sclerotiorum and Penicillium simplicissimum, since bioactive metabolites (sclerotiorin, isochromophilone VI, pencolide and penicillic acid) were recovered from their fermentation in preparative scale. Conclusion. Cerrado soil fungi constitute another important source of antibiotics producing micro-organisms that can be further exploited a s source of lead compounds for anti-infective agents industry. To study the antimicrobial activity of fungi isolated from Brazilian cerrado soil. 650 $aBrazil 650 $afungi 650 $asoil 650 $aCerrado 700 1 $aCASTRO, M. C. M. de 700 1 $aSOUZA, G. G. 700 1 $aLUCAS, E. M. F. 700 1 $aBRACARENSE, A A. P. 700 1 $aABREU, L. M. 700 1 $aMARRIEL, I. E. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. S. 700 1 $aFLOREANO, M. B. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, T. S. 773 $tJournal of Mycologie Médicale$gv. 18, n. 4, p. 198-204, 2008.
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Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
21/06/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/11/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
PINHEIRO, H. S. K.; ANJOS, L. H. C. dos; XAVIER, P. A. M.; CHAGAS, C. da S.; CARVALHO JUNIOR, W. de. |
Afiliação: |
HELENA S. K. PINHEIRO, UFRRJ; LÚCIA HELENA CUNHA DOS ANJOS, UFRJ; PEDRO A. M. XAVIER, UFRRJ; CESAR DA SILVA CHAGAS, CNPS; WALDIR DE CARVALHO JUNIOR, CNPS. |
Título: |
Quantitative pedology to evaluate a soil profile collection from the Brazilian semi-arid region. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
South African Journal of Plant and Soil, v. 35, n. 4, p. 269-279, 2018. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1080/02571862.2017.1419385 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This work applies pedometric tools to analyse soil property information relevant to morphological characterisation and soil classification. The objective of this paper was further to identify similarities in soil properties among a soil profile collection. The harmonisation of soil data enables the comparison between soil profiles, transference of information and modelling of soil horizons distribution. The statistical procedures were implemented in R software, through the Algorithms for Quantitative Pedology (AQP package), which contains a collection of algorithms to model soil resources and aid soil classification, soil profile aggregation and visualisation. The procedures allowed definition of values for soil properties in every one-centimetre layer of the soil profile, by regrouping the data in a different layer thickness, and it was possible to analyse similarity between profiles using a dissimilarity matrix for each depth slice. The AQP allowed analysis of a large number of soil profiles, in terms of vertical variability of soil continuous properties (e.g. sand and clay content, and pH) and for categorical variables, such as diagnostic horizons. Soil depth functions were developed to represent soil properties and probability of occurrence to diagnostic horizons to a large data set, and the dissimilarity analysis allowed separation of a small group of similar soil profiles and further qualitative comparison among the select profiles. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Algorithms for Quantitative Pedology; Pacote AQP; Pedometria; Propriedades do solo. |
Thesagro: |
Profundidade; Solo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Soil depth; Soil properties. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02342naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2092685 005 2021-11-11 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/02571862.2017.1419385$2DOI 100 1 $aPINHEIRO, H. S. K. 245 $aQuantitative pedology to evaluate a soil profile collection from the Brazilian semi-arid region.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aThis work applies pedometric tools to analyse soil property information relevant to morphological characterisation and soil classification. The objective of this paper was further to identify similarities in soil properties among a soil profile collection. The harmonisation of soil data enables the comparison between soil profiles, transference of information and modelling of soil horizons distribution. The statistical procedures were implemented in R software, through the Algorithms for Quantitative Pedology (AQP package), which contains a collection of algorithms to model soil resources and aid soil classification, soil profile aggregation and visualisation. The procedures allowed definition of values for soil properties in every one-centimetre layer of the soil profile, by regrouping the data in a different layer thickness, and it was possible to analyse similarity between profiles using a dissimilarity matrix for each depth slice. The AQP allowed analysis of a large number of soil profiles, in terms of vertical variability of soil continuous properties (e.g. sand and clay content, and pH) and for categorical variables, such as diagnostic horizons. Soil depth functions were developed to represent soil properties and probability of occurrence to diagnostic horizons to a large data set, and the dissimilarity analysis allowed separation of a small group of similar soil profiles and further qualitative comparison among the select profiles. 650 $aSoil depth 650 $aSoil properties 650 $aProfundidade 650 $aSolo 653 $aAlgorithms for Quantitative Pedology 653 $aPacote AQP 653 $aPedometria 653 $aPropriedades do solo 700 1 $aANJOS, L. H. C. dos 700 1 $aXAVIER, P. A. M. 700 1 $aCHAGAS, C. da S. 700 1 $aCARVALHO JUNIOR, W. de 773 $tSouth African Journal of Plant and Soil$gv. 35, n. 4, p. 269-279, 2018.
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