| |
|
|
 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpms.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
|
Data corrente: |
01/09/2000 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
09/06/2018 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Autoria: |
WEID, I. von der; PAIVA, E.; NOBREGA, A.; ELSAS, J. D. van; SELDIN, L. |
|
Afiliação: |
EMBRAPA-CNPMS. |
|
Título: |
Diversity of Paenibacillus polymyxa strains isolated from the rhizosphere of maize planted in cerrado soil. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Research in Microbiology, Paris, v. 151, n. 5, p. 369-381, 2000. |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
Paenibacillus polymyxa populations present in the rhizosphere of maize (cultivar BR-201) planted in Cerrado soil were investigated in order to assess their diversity at four stages of plant growth. A total of 67 strains were isolated and all strains were identified as P. polymyxa by classical biochemical tests, API 50CH tests and a set of species-specific primers based on the 23S rDNA sequence. To compare the isolated strains, phenotypic characteristics (utilization of different carbohydrates, resistance to antibiotics and production of antimicrobial substances) and genetic approaches (hybridization with a Klebsiella pneumoniae nifKDH probe and BOX-PCR) were used. Fermentation of glycerol, arabinose, xylose and rhamnose varied among the isolates and these data divided the strains into five groups. Fifty strains (75%) showed homology to plasmid pSA30 (containing the nifKDH genes) resulting in five different hybridization patterns. Using BOX-PCR, 18 groups were observed. Phenetic analyses were applied based on the unweighted pair groups method with arithmetic means using the phenotypic and genetic data, separately. All P. polymyxa isolates could be divided into two main clusters at approximately 52% and into 18 groups at approximately 89% of similarity, when phenotypic data were used. Also, two main clusters were formed at 65% of similarity when genetic data were used. In this dendrogram, clusters were further split into 10 and 22 groups, at about 88 and 97% of similarity, respectively. Finally, all phenotypic and genetic data, or just the genetic data, were used in a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) in order to address the heterogeneity among P. polymyxa populations during the different stages of maize growth. The resulting data showed that strains isolated 10, 30, 60 and 90 days after maize sowing were statistically different. MenosPaenibacillus polymyxa populations present in the rhizosphere of maize (cultivar BR-201) planted in Cerrado soil were investigated in order to assess their diversity at four stages of plant growth. A total of 67 strains were isolated and all strains were identified as P. polymyxa by classical biochemical tests, API 50CH tests and a set of species-specific primers based on the 23S rDNA sequence. To compare the isolated strains, phenotypic characteristics (utilization of different carbohydrates, resistance to antibiotics and production of antimicrobial substances) and genetic approaches (hybridization with a Klebsiella pneumoniae nifKDH probe and BOX-PCR) were used. Fermentation of glycerol, arabinose, xylose and rhamnose varied among the isolates and these data divided the strains into five groups. Fifty strains (75%) showed homology to plasmid pSA30 (containing the nifKDH genes) resulting in five different hybridization patterns. Using BOX-PCR, 18 groups were observed. Phenetic analyses were applied based on the unweighted pair groups method with arithmetic means using the phenotypic and genetic data, separately. All P. polymyxa isolates could be divided into two main clusters at approximately 52% and into 18 groups at approximately 89% of similarity, when phenotypic data were used. Also, two main clusters were formed at 65% of similarity when genetic data were used. In this dendrogram, clusters were further split into 10 and 22 groups, at about 88 and 97% of similarity, res... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Diversidade genetica; Diversity; Maize. |
|
Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Milho; Rizosfera; Zea Mays. |
|
Thesaurus Nal: |
Paenibacillus polymyxa; rhizosphere. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
|
Marc: |
null
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
|
Data corrente: |
22/02/2010 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
16/11/2022 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
|
Autoria: |
CORDEIRO, Y. E. M.; PINHEIRO, H. A.; SANTOS FILHO, B. G. dos; CORREA, S. S.; SILVA, J. R. R. e; DIAS-FILHO, M. B. |
|
Afiliação: |
UFRA; UFRA; UFRA; UFRA; UFRA; MOACYR BERNARDINO DIAS FILHO, CPATU. |
|
Título: |
Physiological and morphological responses of young mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla King) plants to drought. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Forest Ecology and Management, v. 258, n. 7, p. 1449-1455, Sep. 2009. |
|
DOI: |
10.1016/j.foreco.2009.06.054 |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
Young mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla King) plants were grown under either well-watered (pre-dawn leaf water potential, ?pd, ca. ?0.40 MPa) or drought (?pd, ca. ?3.52 MPa) conditions to examine some physiological strategies that allow the maintenance of leaf turgor. In well-watered plants, stomatal conductance (gs) was nearly constant (440 mmol m?2 s?1) between 7:00 and 13:00 h. This was accomplished by significant increases in transpiration (E) and apparent total hydraulic conductance (KT), in which averages were higher at 13:00 h. From 13:00 to 17:00 h, gs, E, and KT decreased sharply, reaching their lower values at 17:00 h. In these plants, significant increases in height (116%), stem diameter (50%) and leaf area (200%) were registered over the experimental period (20 days). Analyses of linear regression between gs or E and leaf-to-air vapor pressure deficit (?w) were not significant. In water-stressed plants, gs and E were higher at 7:00 h and lower from 9:00 to 17:00 h, while KT was higher in early morning (7:00 h) and in late afternoon (17:00 h) than between 9:00 and 15:00 h. Moreover, both gs and E decreased potentially (P < 0.001) with the diurnal increases on ?w. Drought also decreased leaf and leaflet numbers and reduced total leaf area, but had no effect on stem height and diameter. Leaf proline was higher (ca. 400%, between 13:00 and 15:00 h) in water-stressed plants, suggesting osmotic adjustment under drought. Twelve hours after resumption of irrigation, ?pd was similar (P > 0.05) between well-watered and drought-stressed plants, suggesting an ability of plants to recover turgor after stress cessation. Altogether, our data support the hypothesis that young mahogany plants have the ability to satisfactorily tolerate or postpone drought. MenosYoung mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla King) plants were grown under either well-watered (pre-dawn leaf water potential, ?pd, ca. ?0.40 MPa) or drought (?pd, ca. ?3.52 MPa) conditions to examine some physiological strategies that allow the maintenance of leaf turgor. In well-watered plants, stomatal conductance (gs) was nearly constant (440 mmol m?2 s?1) between 7:00 and 13:00 h. This was accomplished by significant increases in transpiration (E) and apparent total hydraulic conductance (KT), in which averages were higher at 13:00 h. From 13:00 to 17:00 h, gs, E, and KT decreased sharply, reaching their lower values at 17:00 h. In these plants, significant increases in height (116%), stem diameter (50%) and leaf area (200%) were registered over the experimental period (20 days). Analyses of linear regression between gs or E and leaf-to-air vapor pressure deficit (?w) were not significant. In water-stressed plants, gs and E were higher at 7:00 h and lower from 9:00 to 17:00 h, while KT was higher in early morning (7:00 h) and in late afternoon (17:00 h) than between 9:00 and 15:00 h. Moreover, both gs and E decreased potentially (P < 0.001) with the diurnal increases on ?w. Drought also decreased leaf and leaflet numbers and reduced total leaf area, but had no effect on stem height and diameter. Leaf proline was higher (ca. 400%, between 13:00 and 15:00 h) in water-stressed plants, suggesting osmotic adjustment under drought. Twelve hours after resumption of irrigation, ?pd wa... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Transpiração. |
|
Thesagro: |
Água; Mogno. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
|
Marc: |
null
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|
