| |
|
|
 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agrobiologia. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpab.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
|
Data corrente: |
28/08/2024 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
28/08/2024 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Autoria: |
HOMEM, B. G. C.; BORGES, L. P. C.; LIMA, I. G. G. de; GUIMARÃES, B. C.; SPASIANI, P. P.; FERREIRA, I. M.; MEO FILHO, P.; BERNDT, A.; ALVES, B. J. R.; URQUIAGA, S.; BODDEY, R. M.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. |
|
Afiliação: |
B.G.C. HOMEM, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; L. P. C. BORGES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; I.B.G. DE LIMA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; B.C. GUIMARÃES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; P. P. SPASIANI, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; I.M. FERREIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; P. MEO FILHO, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO; A. BERNDT, ROTHAMSTED RESEARCH, UK; BRUNO JOSE RODRIGUES ALVES, CNPAB; SEGUNDO SACRAMENTO U CABALLERO, CNPAB; ROBERT MICHAEL BODDEY, CNPAB; D.R. CASAGRANDE, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS. |
|
Título: |
Forage peanut legume as a strategy for improving beef production without increasing livestock greenhouse gas emissions. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal The international journal of animal biosciences. v 18, 101158, 2024. |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
The transformation of pastures from a degraded state to sustainable productivity is a major challenge in tropical livestock production. Stoloniferous forage legumes such as Arachis pintoi (forage peanut) are one of the most promising alternatives for intensifying pasture-based beef livestock operations with reduced greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This 2-year study assessed beef cattle performance, nutrient intake and digestibility, and balance of GHG emissions in three pasture types (PT): (1) mixed Palisade grass Urochloa brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.D. Webster (syn. Brachiaria brizantha Stapf cv. Marandu) and forage peanut (A. pintoi Krapov. & W.C. Greg. cv. BRS Mandobi) pastures (Mixed), (2) monoculture Palisade grass pastures with 150 kg of N/ha per year (Fertilised), and (3) monoculture Palisade grass without N fertiliser (Control). Continuous stocking with a variable stocking rate was used in a randomised complete block design, with four replicates per treatment. The average daily gain and carcass gain were not influenced by the PT (P = 0.439 and P = 0.100, respectively) and were, on average, 0.433 kg/animal per day and 83.4 kg/animal, respectively. Fertilised and Mixed pastures increased by 102 a nd 31.5%, respectively, the liveweight gain per area (kg/ha/yr) compared to the Control pasture (P < 0.001). The heifers in the Mixed pasture had lower CH4 emissions (g/animal per day; P = 0.009), achieving a reduction of 12.6 and 10.1% when compared to the Fertilised and Control pastures, respectively. Annual (N2O) emissions (g/animal) and per kg carcass weight gain were 59.8 and 63.1% lower, respectively, in the Mixed pasture compared to the Fertilised pasture (P < 0.001). Mixed pasture mitigated approximately 23% of kg CO2eq/ kg of carcass when substituting 150 kg of N/ha per year via fertiliser. Mixed pastures with forage peanut are a promising solution to recover degraded tropical pastures by providing increased animal production with lower GHG emissions. MenosThe transformation of pastures from a degraded state to sustainable productivity is a major challenge in tropical livestock production. Stoloniferous forage legumes such as Arachis pintoi (forage peanut) are one of the most promising alternatives for intensifying pasture-based beef livestock operations with reduced greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This 2-year study assessed beef cattle performance, nutrient intake and digestibility, and balance of GHG emissions in three pasture types (PT): (1) mixed Palisade grass Urochloa brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.D. Webster (syn. Brachiaria brizantha Stapf cv. Marandu) and forage peanut (A. pintoi Krapov. & W.C. Greg. cv. BRS Mandobi) pastures (Mixed), (2) monoculture Palisade grass pastures with 150 kg of N/ha per year (Fertilised), and (3) monoculture Palisade grass without N fertiliser (Control). Continuous stocking with a variable stocking rate was used in a randomised complete block design, with four replicates per treatment. The average daily gain and carcass gain were not influenced by the PT (P = 0.439 and P = 0.100, respectively) and were, on average, 0.433 kg/animal per day and 83.4 kg/animal, respectively. Fertilised and Mixed pastures increased by 102 a nd 31.5%, respectively, the liveweight gain per area (kg/ha/yr) compared to the Control pasture (P < 0.001). The heifers in the Mixed pasture had lower CH4 emissions (g/animal per day; P = 0.009), achieving a reduction of 12.6 and 10.1% when compared to the Fertilised and... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Estirpe bacteriana. |
|
Thesaurus Nal: |
Arachis pintoi; Forage legumes; Methane. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02912naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2166871
005 2024-08-28
008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aHOMEM, B. G. C.
245 $aForage peanut legume as a strategy for improving beef production without increasing livestock greenhouse gas emissions.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2024
520 $aThe transformation of pastures from a degraded state to sustainable productivity is a major challenge in tropical livestock production. Stoloniferous forage legumes such as Arachis pintoi (forage peanut) are one of the most promising alternatives for intensifying pasture-based beef livestock operations with reduced greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This 2-year study assessed beef cattle performance, nutrient intake and digestibility, and balance of GHG emissions in three pasture types (PT): (1) mixed Palisade grass Urochloa brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.D. Webster (syn. Brachiaria brizantha Stapf cv. Marandu) and forage peanut (A. pintoi Krapov. & W.C. Greg. cv. BRS Mandobi) pastures (Mixed), (2) monoculture Palisade grass pastures with 150 kg of N/ha per year (Fertilised), and (3) monoculture Palisade grass without N fertiliser (Control). Continuous stocking with a variable stocking rate was used in a randomised complete block design, with four replicates per treatment. The average daily gain and carcass gain were not influenced by the PT (P = 0.439 and P = 0.100, respectively) and were, on average, 0.433 kg/animal per day and 83.4 kg/animal, respectively. Fertilised and Mixed pastures increased by 102 a nd 31.5%, respectively, the liveweight gain per area (kg/ha/yr) compared to the Control pasture (P < 0.001). The heifers in the Mixed pasture had lower CH4 emissions (g/animal per day; P = 0.009), achieving a reduction of 12.6 and 10.1% when compared to the Fertilised and Control pastures, respectively. Annual (N2O) emissions (g/animal) and per kg carcass weight gain were 59.8 and 63.1% lower, respectively, in the Mixed pasture compared to the Fertilised pasture (P < 0.001). Mixed pasture mitigated approximately 23% of kg CO2eq/ kg of carcass when substituting 150 kg of N/ha per year via fertiliser. Mixed pastures with forage peanut are a promising solution to recover degraded tropical pastures by providing increased animal production with lower GHG emissions.
650 $aArachis pintoi
650 $aForage legumes
650 $aMethane
653 $aEstirpe bacteriana
700 1 $aBORGES, L. P. C.
700 1 $aLIMA, I. G. G. de
700 1 $aGUIMARÃES, B. C.
700 1 $aSPASIANI, P. P.
700 1 $aFERREIRA, I. M.
700 1 $aMEO FILHO, P.
700 1 $aBERNDT, A.
700 1 $aALVES, B. J. R.
700 1 $aURQUIAGA, S.
700 1 $aBODDEY, R. M.
700 1 $aCASAGRANDE, D. R.
773 $tAnimal The international journal of animal biosciences. v 18, 101158, 2024.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
| Registros recuperados : 4 | |
| 1. |  | SILVA, A. L. da; EDVAN, R. L.; BEZERRA, L. R.; RATKE, R. F.; RODRIGUES, J. A. S.; AMORIM, D. S.; NASCIMENTO, R. R. do; ARAÚJO, M. J. de. Chemical composition and in situ degradability of silages from dualpurpose sorghum hybrids. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 40, n. 4, p. 1565-1576, jul./ago. 2019.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
|    |
| 2. | | VANÍCKOVÁ, L.; HERNÁNDEZ-ORTIZ, V.; BRAVO, I. S. J.; DIAS, V.; RORIZ, A. K. P.; LAUMANN, R. A.; MENDONÇA, A. de L.; PARANHOS, B. A. J.; NASCIMENTO, R. R. do. Current knowledge of the species complex Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera, Tephritidae) in Brazil. ZooKeys, v. 540, p. 211-237, 2015.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia; Embrapa Semiárido. |
| |
| 3. | | BRÍZOVÁ, R; MENDONÇA, A. L.; VANÍCKOVÁ, L.; MENDONÇA, A. L.; SILVA, C. E.; TOMCALA; PARANHOS, B. A. J.; DIAS, V. S.; BRAVO, I. S. J.; HOSKOVEC, M; KALINOVÁ, B.; NASCIMENTO, R. R. do. Pheromone Analyses of the Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) Cryptic Species Complex. Florida Entomologist, v. 96, n. 3, p. 1107-1115, 2013.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
| |
| 4. | | NASCIMENTO, R. R. do; EDVAN, R. L.; NASCIMENTO, K. dos S.; BARROS, D. M. A.; BARROS, L. de S.; CAMBOIM, L. F. R.; SILVA, T. P. D. e; MIRANDA, R. de S.; ARAÚJO, M. J. de; LIMA NETO, A. F.; BEZERRA, L. R.; SANTOS, F. N. de S.; SANTOS, E. M.; LIMA, S. B. P. de. Characterization of melon, (Cucumis melo L.) silage with different biomass mixtures and dry matter contents. Agriculture, v. 13, n. 8, 1536, 2023.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 3 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
| |
| Registros recuperados : 4 | |
|
| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|
